专题五书面表达考题研析解题必备随堂限时练第二节分类突破训练四、图表或图画类作文PART1考题研析典例(2017·江苏)请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入(box-officeincome)的柱状图及相关文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。SaturdayAfternoon.InaShoppingCentre.LiJiang:Hi,SuHua.Whichmovieshallwesee?SuHua:Whatever.We’vegotsomanychoices,KungFuYoga,JourneytotheWest...Eachsoundsgreat!LiJiang:Yeah!Andsomemoviestarsarefantastic.SuHua:Andthehigh-tech!...LiJiang:Perfect!Let’sgetsomefoodfirst.Weonlyhave20minutesleft.SuHua:Nohurry.Thecinemaisonthesamefloor.OneDayin2016.AtHome.Son:Mum,shallwegoandseeafilmtonight?Mother:Whybother?Wecanstayathomeandwatchfilmsonline.It’sconvenientwithournewandfasternetwork.Son:Butitfeelsgoodinacinema.Mother:Andtheprice...Wehavetopay50yuanaticket.Son:Only10yuanmorethanlastyear.Mother:Butstillwecannotgetthemoney’sworth.Somefilmsarejustboring...写作内容1.用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容;2.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些,简要谈谈你的看法(上述对话仅供参考,原因不少于两点);3.谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法,并简要说明理由。写作要求1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.不必写标题。评分标准内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。...满分作文Asisindicatedinthegraph,thebox-officeincomeofChinesefilmsincreasedconstantlyfrom2012to2015,butitsgrowth,foronereasonoranother,sloweddownin2016.Theincreaseinthebox-officeincomecanbeattributedtoanumberoffactors.Thequalityoflifehasimprovedandwatchingfilmsisregardedasagoodmeansofentertainment.Besides,filmingtechnologyhasadvancedandmorequalityfilmsareonoffer.Moreover,theInternetplaysanimportantpart.OntheInternet,peoplecanseekinformationabouttheirfavoritestarsandbuyticketsatadiscountaswell,whichisbothtime-savingandeconomical.However,thefilmmarketmaywitnessaslowdowninthenearfuture.CinemashavegraduallygivenwaytotheriseoftheInternetandcellphones,andtheticketpriceisontheincrease.Therefore,thefilmindustryshouldmakegreatereffortstoattractmoreviewers.阅卷老师点评本篇范文很好地完成了题目要求的写作任务。文章结构合理、层次分明。第一段总结归纳柱状图所含信息,提到了持续增长和增长放缓,内容概括全面;第二段提出个人观点并给出理由;第三段中提出自己的合理看法并给出自己的理由,做到了有理有据。时态和人称运用准确无误,表达纯正。1.词汇和丰富句式的使用范文使用了较高级的词汇和词组如indicated,constantly,beattributedto,onoffer,aswell,time-saving,economical,witness;还使用了定语从句Asisindicatedinthegraph和whichisbothtime-savingandeconomical等。2.过渡自然Besides,However,Therefore等词的使用把文章衔接了起来,使文章显得有层次感。PART2解题必备图表/图画类书面表达包括图画和图表式两类,主要是以图画(图表)为载体,附带少量文字提示或说明,要求考生从观察入手,通过对图画(图表)所含的信息的理解,发挥想象力,按照一定的顺序把图画(图表)的内容准确、生动地表述出来。这就要求考生需要具有一定的观察能力、推理能力和语言组织能力。其写作技巧有:1.读图。在读图时务必关注四个方面:(1)题目。漫画的标题是漫画的眼睛,透过这个“眼睛”,可以洞察整幅漫画的主题。(2)画面。漫画画面上的每一个细节都对表达漫画的寓意有提示作用。(3)语言。漫画为了表达其寓意,常常配有言简意赅、画龙点睛的语言文字,思考这些语言文字中所隐含的作者的观点。(4)夸张。漫画为了说明某种观点,常常对人物行为或场景进行夸张描绘,以引起读者共鸣。夸张之处往往是漫画的弦外之音,是漫画所要表达的寓意所在。2.解意。在理解和阐释漫画含义时要关注三点:(1)确定作者的基本态度,是属于夸张褒扬还是批评讽喻;(2)运用想象力,合理地把漫画所描述的现象和实际生活相联系;(3)要特别注意除图片外的文字提示部分,它往往暗示了行文的方向和重点,必须仔细阅读。3.谋篇。英语漫画类作文在行文时往往分为三个部分:(1)describethepicture(2)interpretthepicture(3)giveyouropinions这样的结构可以使文章逻辑清晰,脉络分明。同时,这三个部分都有一些套语可以使用,熟记这些套语可以帮助学生明显提高文章的档次。如:(1)读图描写句式①Thepictureistalkingabout/shows...②Thepictureshowsacommonphenomenon.③Thepicturedescribesaninterestingphenomenon.④Inthepicture,thereare/is...⑤Thepictureaboveisabout...⑥Let’slookatthepictureabove/first.(2)解图描写句式①Itseemsveryridiculousthat...However,thiskindofstoryisperformedeverywhere.②Thepictureshowsthat...Itistheexactreflectionof...③Thepictureindicatesthatwe...Nowadays,itisacommonphenomenonthat...④Thisisasatirical(讽刺的)cartoonwhichdescribesvividlyakindofcommonphenomenonamong...(3)个人观点描写句式①Ithink/believethat...②AsfarasI’mconcerned,...③Inmyopinion,...④Frommypointofview,...PART3随堂限时练请阅读下面图画和短文,并按要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。AshortvideotitledWhatIsPeiqimovesthepublicthroughoutChina.Originallyaimedatpromotingafilm,ittoldaninterestingandhumorousstorywhereagrandfathermanagedtomakeatoyPeiqiforhisgrandchilddespitethefactthathedidn’tknowPeiqiatall.Heexpectedhisson’sfamilytocomehomewiththeSpringFestivalapproaching.Inthevideo,PeiqiismorethanPeppaPig.Itimpliestheagedparents’longings.InadormitoryStudentA:Iheardthatyouwouldn’tgohomeinthecomingSpringFestival.Really?StudentB:That’strue.Ihavetoprepareformytuition.Itiseasytofindahigh-paidjobatthistime.StudentA:Butyourparentswillmissyou.StudentB:Iknow.Butwecanchatonline.Itisveryconvenient.Besides,thejourneyistoocrowdedandcostsmuchmoney.StudentA:Maybeyouareright.写作内容1.用约30个词概述上述信息的主要内容;2.结合上述信息,简要分析目前人们回家过春节的意愿变化的原因(不少于2点);3.结合自己的例子,谈谈人们是否应该回家过春节?说明原因。写作要求1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;3.不必写标题。评分标准内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。参考范文TheSpringFestivalisatraditionaltimeforfamilymemberstocelebratetogether.Butinmodernsociety,peoplehavemorechoicesliketravellingandevenmakingmoneybesidesgoinghome.Quiteafewthingsgiverisetothephenomenon.Ononehand,theInternetmakesitveryconvenientforchildrentokeepintouchwiththeirparents,sotheSpringFestivalisnotasimportantasitwasintermsofreunion.Ontheotherhand,highlivingexpensesputgreatpressureonsomepeople.Soitseemsquiteworthwhileearningahighincomeduringthisperiod.Also,thecrowdedjourneyandexpensiveticketsmakepeoplereluctanttogohome.Personally,theSpringFestivalismorethanavocationbutatraditionwemustvalueandpassdownfromgenerationtogeneration.EverytimeIgohome,Iwillhaveaheart-to-hearttalkwithmyparents.Ialsoenjoytheceremonylikemakingjiaoziandappreciatinglanterns.