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吉林专版第19课时Units9—10(九全)基础自主梳理词汇拓展·名词1.electricity→(adj.)带电的;用电的→(adj.)电子的2.direction→(v.)导演→(n.)导演3.Australia→(adj.)4.base→(adj.)5.pain→(adj.)electricelectronicdirectdirectorAustralianbasicpainful基础自主梳理词汇拓展·形容词6.gradual→(adv.)7.sad→(n.)8.total→(adv.)·动词9.perform→(n.)表演→(n.)表演者10.prefer→(n.)→(过去式)→(过去分词)graduallysadnesstotallyperformanceperformerpreferencepreferredpreferred基础自主梳理词汇拓展11.shut→(过去式)→(过去分词)12.reflect→(n.)→(adj.)13.change→(v.)交换14.move→(adj.)感动的→(adj.)令人感动的15.behave→(n.)shutshutreflectionreflectiveexchangemovedmovingbehavior基础自主梳理短语归纳·动词短语1.作出努力2.使(某人)感到宾至如归3.伸出4.握手5.随音乐跳舞6.随歌曲唱7.挣钱8.演奏乐器9.解决问题10.顺便访问;随便进入makeaneffortmake…feelathomeholdoutshakehandsdancetomusicsingalongwithsongsmakemoneyplayaninstrumentsolveproblemsdropby基础自主梳理短语归纳11.把……擦掉12.特地;格外努力13.四处走动14.避免交通拥挤15.到处乱闯16.大动肝火;气愤·介词短语17.既然那样;假使那样的话18.总共;合计19.毕竟;终归clean…offgooutofone’swaywalkaroundavoidheavytrafficrusharoundgetmadinthatcaseintotalafterall基础自主梳理短语归纳·其他短语20.悲哀;沮丧21.大量;充足22.偶尔地;间或bedownplentyof/lotsof/alotofonceinawhile基础自主梳理写作积累·谈论兴趣爱好1.Whilesomepeopleonlyonekindofmovie,Iliketowatchdifferentkinds.有些人只喜欢看一类电影,但是我喜欢看不同类型的电影,这取决于我当天的感受。2.When,Iprefermoviesthat.当我心情不好或疲惫时,我更爱看那些能让我高兴起来的电影。3.Myfatherlikesmusicthathecanwhilemymotherlikesmusicthatshecan.我父亲喜欢他能伴唱的音乐,而我母亲喜欢她能伴舞的音乐。sticktoI’mdownortiredcancheermeupsingalongwithdependingonhowIfeelthatdaydanceto基础自主梳理写作积累·文化习俗4.InmanyeasternEuropeancountries,youaresupposedto.在许多东欧国家,握手前你应该摘下手套。5.InSwitzerland,veryimportanttobeontime.SoImaketobeontimewhenImeetmyfriends.在瑞士,守时是很重要的。所以,当我与朋友见面时,我努力做到守时。takeoffyourglovesbeforeshakinghandsit’saneffort基础自主梳理写作积累6.InFrance,peopleonthetable.ButinChina,wealwaysputourfoodonaplateorinabowl.在法国,人们把面包放在桌子上。但在中国,我们总是把食物放在碗碟里。7.Inmanycountries,itistoatsomeone’shouseforthefirsttimewithemptyhands.在许多国家,第一次空手去别人的家里是不礼貌的。puttheirbreadimpoliteshowup基础自主梳理语法链接1.that,who和which引导的定语从句的用法。[详见P139,语法专题(十四)]2.besupposedtodosth.的用法。3.beexpectedtodosth.的用法。4.Itis+adj.+todosth.的用法。核心考点聚焦❶preferv.更喜欢【题1】—Doyoupreferbasketballwithme?—No,I’dratherathomeandwatchTV.A.play;stayB.toplay;tostayC.play;tostayD.toplay;stay【题2】根据句意,用适当的介词填空Mynephewprefersmeatvegetables,whichmakeshimheavier.【题3】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空I’msleepy.Iprefer(sleep)athometogoingoutforawalk.Dtosleeping核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】核心考点聚焦❷supposev.推断;料想【题4】(1)Tokeepsafe,everyonetowearaseatbeltinthecar.A.issupposedB.supposesC.supposedD.issupposing(2)YouaresupposedquicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQ.A.typeB.totypeC.totypingD.typingAB核心考点聚焦【题5】根据汉语意思完成句子据猜测这位老教师马上就要退休了。theagedteacherisgoingtoretiresoon.【题6】同义句转换Youshouldarrive15minutesearlierwhenyoumeetfriendsinthiscountry.→whenyoumeetfriendsinthiscountry.ItissupposedthatYouaresupposedtoarrive15minutesearlier核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】核心考点聚焦❸worthadj.值得;有……价值(的)【题7】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Theproblemiswellworth(discuss)asecondtimeincasewemakethewrongdecision.【题8】根据汉语意思完成句子这是一本很有教育意义的书,因此很值得读一读。Thebookisveryeducational,so.discussingitiswellworthreading【归纳拓展】注意:一般来说,worth前可用well,really,very,much,hardly等词修饰。核心考点聚焦❹except/besides/beside/but/exceptfor【题9】用except,besides,beside,but或exceptfor填空(1)Ilikesportsverymuch.swimming,Ialsolikeplayingfootballandskating.(2)Thestreetisclearsomecarsparkingalongitstwosides.(3)Ihaven’ttoldanybodyelseaboutthesecretyou.(4)WealllikesingingTom.Heprefersreadingalot.(5)Anumberofhousesarebeingbuilttheriver.Besidesexceptforbut/exceptexceptbeside核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义及用法except意为“除……之外”,排除后者。着重强调在同类人或物中除去一个或几个,表示一种排除关系,有“减去”之意besides意为“除了……(还)”,不排除后者。指在整体中加入一部分,表示一种累加关系,有“加上”之意beside意为“在……旁边”,相当于nexttobut和except的用法基本相同,且习惯上用于every,all,any,nothing,no,nobody,who等词后exceptforexcept指排除同类;而exceptfor指排除非同类,常在说明基本情况后,再从细节上加以修正核心考点聚焦❺Laughingfortwohoursisagoodwaytorelax!笑两个小时是一种很好的放松方式!【题10】It’sagoodwayEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.A.tostudyB.studyC.studyingD.ofstudying【题11】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空—What’swrongwithLucy?—(wait)foryouforsolongmakesherreallyangry.AWaiting核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】(1)v.-ing形式(短语)作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。Waitingforhimforsolongmakesmeangry.等了他这么长时间让我很生气。(2)awaytodosth.意为“做某事的方式或方法”,动词不定式todosth.作后置定语,修饰away。Thisisagoodwaytosolvetheproblem.这是解决这个问题的一个好方法。当堂效果检测Ⅰ.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。1.Myfavoriteisspring.2.Thelocalclubsaremakingantointerestmoreyoungpeople.3.Thebookisveryeducational.Anditisreadingagain.4.Youaretohandinyourhomeworkontime.5.AlmostallofthestudentstookpartintheactivityTimlastSunday.Hewasillthatday.seasoneffortworthsupposedexcept当堂效果检测6.YoucangetofinformationontheInternet.7.Inourcountrypeopleusuallyhandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.8.ParisistheofFranceandit’salsothelargestcityofFrance.9.Isuggestyoutakeanactivepartinsocialactivitiesinyourtime.Theycanhelpdevelopyourresponsibilities.10.AllofuspassedthemathexamSato.Hefeltsad.plentyshakecapitalfree/spareexcept当堂效果检测Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空11.[2017·吉林]BothLilyandLucy(invite)tothepartyyesterday,buttheydidn’tcomeatall.12.Thelittlegirllikesthemanwho(be)friendlytoher.13.Mysisterlovesmoviesthatusuallyhaveahappy(end).14.Mymothertaughtme(speak)severallanguageswhenIwassixyearsold.15.Abingcouldplaymanymusicalinstruments,butheisbest(know)forplayingerhu.wereinvitedisendingtos