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吉林专版第6课时Units1—3(八上)基础自主梳理词汇拓展·名词1.hunger→(adj.)2.diary→(复数)3.talent→(adj.)·形容词4.little→(比较级)→(最高级)5.different→(n.)→(adv.)6.clear→(adv.)7.true→(adv.)真正地→(n.)hungrydiariestalentedlessleastdifferencedifferentlyclearlytrulytruth基础自主梳理词汇拓展8.necessary→(adv.)→(adj.)没有必要的9.good/well→(比较级)→(最高级)10.outgoing→(比较级)11.act→(n.)活动→(n.)行动→(n.)男演员→(n.)女演员→(adj.)积极的necessarilyunnecessarybetterbestmoreoutgoingactivityactionactoractressactive基础自主梳理词汇拓展12.care→(adj.)仔细的→(adj.)粗心的→(adv.)仔细地13.wonder→(adj.)→(adv.)14.build→(n.)建筑物→(n.)建造者15.die→(现在分词)→(n.)→(adj.)carefulcarelesscarefullywonderfulwonderfullybuildingbuilderdyingdeathdead基础自主梳理词汇拓展16.win→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)获胜者17.compete→(n.)竞赛;比赛→(n.)竞争者;参赛者18.say→(第三人称单数)→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)19.enjoy→(adj.)20.trade→(n.)商人wonwonwinnercompetitioncompetitorsayssaidsaidsayingenjoyabletrader基础自主梳理词汇拓展21.decide→(n.)22.break→(过去式)→(过去分词)decisionbrokebroken基础自主梳理短语归纳·动词短语1.感受到;想要2.关心;在意3.使显现;使表现出4.记日记5.去度假6.决定做某事7.取得更好的成绩8.去看牙医9.与……分享10.等待feellikecareaboutbringoutkeepadiary/keepdiariesgoonvacationdecidetodosth.getbettergradesgotothedentistshare…with…waitfor基础自主梳理短语归纳·形容词短语11.与……不同;与……有差异12.与……相像的、类似的13.在……方面有天赋14.和……相同;与……一致·介词短语15.因为16.至少;不少于;起码17.确切地说;事实上;实际上18.只要;既然bedifferentfrombesimilartobetalentedin…thesameasbecauseofatleastinfactaslongas基础自主梳理短语归纳·名词短语19.业余活动20.15%的学生21.问题的答案22.小学23.垃圾食品·其他短语24.多于25.少于26.例如;像……这样27.相当多;不少28.几乎从不freetimeactivity15percentofthestudentstheanswertothequestionprimaryschooljunkfoodmorethanlessthansuchasquiteafewhardlyever基础自主梳理短语归纳29.大部分时间30.一些特别的事情31.有趣的地方32.当然;自然33.另两个小时34.一周两次mostofthetimesomethingspecialsomewhere/anywhereinterestingofcourseanother2/twohourstwiceaweek基础自主梳理写作积累·假日旅行/休闲1.Ijuststayedathomeandrelax.我大多数时间都是待在家里阅读和放松。2.IPenanginMalaysiathismorningwithmyfamily.今天早上,我和我的家人到达了马来西亚的槟榔屿。3.Itwas,sowenearourhotel.这里阳光充足而且炎热,所以我们决定去宾馆附近的沙滩。4.!一天的差异是多么大呀!mostofthetimetoreadarrivedinsunnyandhotdecidedtogotothebeachWhatadifferenceadaymakes基础自主梳理写作积累·体育运动5.byusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethink.通过使用网络或观看游戏类节目来放松是很好的,但是我们认为放松的最好方式是通过运动。6.Exercise.Youcanasyouplaytogether.运动有益于身心健康。当你和朋友、家人在一起做运动的时候,你可以和他们一起度过这些时光。Itisgoodtorelaxthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexerciseishealthyforthebodyandthemindspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamily基础自主梳理写作积累·个人特征及个人看法7.I’mshyso.我很害羞,因此不容易交到朋友。8..好朋友像一面镜子。9.Friendsarelikebooks—youdon’tneedalotofthem.朋友像书——不在多而贵在好。10.Atruefriendand.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。it’snoteasyformetomakefriendsAgoodfriendislikeamirroraslongasthey’regoodreachesforyourhandtouchesyourheart基础自主梳理语法链接1.一般过去时、一般现在时。[详见P124,语法专题(十)]2.询问频率及回答。3.形容词、副词比较级的构成和基本用法。[详见P116,语法专题(七)]核心考点聚焦❶seemv.好像;似乎;看来【题1】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Theyseemedthewaytothecinema.(find)【题2】同义句转换Theyseemtobeintheclassroom.→thattheyareintheclassroom.【题3】根据汉语意思完成句子这则消息似乎比我们原先预想的传播得更快。Thenewsthanwehadexpected.tohaveItseemsseemedto(be)spreadfaster/morequickly核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】核心考点聚焦❷enoughadj.&adv.足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)【题4】(1)—I’llbeawayforalongtime.—Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet.A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully(2)Wehavetogettothebusstop,soyouneedn’trush.A.timeenoughB.noenoughtimeC.enoughtimeD.AandCCD核心考点聚焦【题5】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Theyoungmanisoldenoughacarbyhimself.(drive)todrive【归纳拓展】核心考点聚焦❸decidev.决定;选定【题6】—Jack,whyhaveyoudecidedChinesefolkmusicasacourse?—TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.A.takeB.takenC.takingD.totake【题7】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(1)Arontellsustheimportanceofmakingagood,andofbeingincontrolofone’slife.(decide)(2)Hehasn’twhentoleaveforShanghaifortheimportantmeeting.(decide)Ddecideddecision【归纳拓展】核心考点聚焦❹tryv.&n.尝试;设法;努力【题8】(1)Dear,let’stryheratanothernumber.Maybewephonedthewrongnumber.A.tocallB.callingC.callD.called(2)Rememberthemascarefullyasyoucanandtryanymistakes.A.tomakeB.notmakingC.nottomakeD.notmake【题9】根据汉语提示完成句子Thispairofshoesisnew.CanI(试穿它)?BCtryiton核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】核心考点聚焦❺althoughconj.虽然;尽管;即使【题10】ridingsharedbikes(共享单车)isanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytotravel,manyofthebikesarethrowneverywhere.A.AlthoughB.AsC.UnlessD.UntilA【归纳拓展】although(=though)引导让步状语从句时,从句放在主句前后均可。若句中用了although或though,就不能再用but,但可用yet或still。Although/Thoughitwassnowing,(yet)itwasnotverycold.=Itwassnowing,butitwasnotverycold.虽然在下雪,但不是很冷。核心考点聚焦❻win/beat/lose【题11】用win,beat或lose的适当形式填空(1)Peterisgoodatplayingchess,andhealwaysmeinchess.(2)Davepracticedsingingalldaybecausehewantedtothesingingcompetition.(3)Lastweek,wethestrongestteaminthefootballmatchandthefirstprize.(4)TomtoLiLeiinyesterday’stennismatch.beatswinbeatwonlost核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条用法winwin+事物(game/prize/match/war…)赢得比赛、奖项、荣誉及战争等beatbeatsb./team(被打败者完全服输)loselose+事物(game/prize/match/war…)输了比赛、奖项、荣誉及战争等losetosb.输给某人当堂效果检测Ⅰ.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。1.[2018·吉林]Oneday,youwillleaveyourparents.Youhavetolearntolookafter.2.[2016·吉林]Mybrotherisalazyboy,andheeverexerciseseveryday.3.Inourschoolaboutsixtyofourstudentsareboys.4.In,youcantrustJaneGreen.Ithinkshe’sanhonestwoman.5.Itisrainingheavily.Pleasetakeanwithyouifyougoout.yourself/yourselveshardlypercentfactumbrella当堂效果检测6.InourschooltenpercentofthestudentsusetheInternetattwiceaweek.7.Idon’tknowtheofthefinalexam.Ifwehav