搜索
-1-Unit2TheuniversallanguageCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思【文章导语】音乐可以陶冶人们的情操,给人们带来不同的感受,让我们来聆听一种来自街头的艺术吧。BelowthewindowofmyapartmentinParis,amusicmantakesaplacemadevacant①byanearliermusician.Heraisesthelidofhisbarrelorgan②andturnsthehandle.ThenhesingsthesongsofoldParis,songsofthepeopleandtheirloveaffairs.IremembersomeofthewordseventhoughIhaveneverconsciouslylearntthem.Itapmyfeetandsingalongwithhim.Downthereonthepavement③,fewpassers-bystop.Somesmile,otherswalkpastwiththeirheadsdown.Carspass,gangsofboysformanddisappear,someoneevenputsacoininthecupontheorgan.Butthemusicmanignoresthemall.He’shotinthesun,sohemopshisheadwithaspottedhandkerchief.Hejustkeepssingingandturningthehandle.CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思InHarlem,NewYork,somelocalsplaceasoundsystembyanopenwindow.Theyplug④itintotheelectricalsocket,andallofasudden,there’sdancinginthestreets.IndowntownTokyo,youngcoupleseatpopcornanddancetothemusicofarockabilly⑤band,whichplaysAmericanmusicfromtheFifties.IntheLondonUndergroundastudentplaysclassicalguitarmusic,whichechoesalongthetunnels.Itliftsthespiritsofthepassengers,whohurrypastontheirwaytowork.InastreetinViennaorPragueorMilanagroupofpipemusiciansfromthefarAndesfilltheairwiththesoundsofSouthAmerica.CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思Thestreetmusicianiskeepingaliveaculturewhichhasalmostdisappearedinourbusy,organised,andregulatedlives:thesoundofmusicwhenyouleastexpectit.Inarecordingstudio,evenwhenrelayed⑥bymicrophone,musiclosessomeofitsliveliness.Butstreetmusicgiveslifetoeveryonewholistensandoffersrelieffromthecaresoftheday.Itonlyexistsinthepresent,itonlyhasmeaninginthecontext.Itneedsspace.CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思【译文】在巴黎我居住的公寓的窗下,一位音乐人占据了早先另一位音乐家空出来的地方。他打开手摇风琴的盖子,摇动把手。然后他开始演唱古巴黎的歌曲,关于人们和他们的爱情故事的歌曲。我记得一些歌词,虽然我从未特意去记住它们。我用脚打着节拍跟随他一起唱。沿着人行道很少有过路人停下来。有人微笑,有人低着头走过。车辆路过,一帮帮的男孩子们聚了又散,有人甚至往风琴上的杯子里投硬币。但是这位音乐人不理会所有的这些。因为在太阳下他很热,所以他用一条脏乎乎的手帕擦脑袋。他只是一个劲儿地边唱边摇动把手。CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思在纽约哈莱姆,许多当地人将音响设备放在一扇打开的窗户旁。他们把音响设备的插头插入电源插座,突然间,街上的人们就跳起舞来。在东京的市区,年轻的夫妇吃着爆米花随着乡村摇滚乐乐队演奏的50年代的美国音乐跳舞。在伦敦的地铁里,一个学生演奏着古典的吉他音乐,音乐在地铁的隧道里回响。它提起了那些匆匆忙忙赶着去上班的过路人的精神。在维也纳、布拉格或米兰的街道上,一群来自遥远的安第斯山脉的管乐器演奏者让空气中弥漫着南美洲的乐曲。CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思街头音乐家保持了一种文化的生机,而这种文化在我们紧张忙碌、组织有序和一成不变的生活中已近乎消失:在你最意想不到的时候听到的音乐的声音。在录音室里即使被麦克风传播,音乐也失去了它的些许生动。但是街头音乐赋予了每位倾听者活力,让人们减轻生活的烦恼。它只存在于当下,也只有在情境中才具有意义。它需要空间。CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思①vacant/̍veIkənt/adj.空缺的;空的②organ/̍ɔːən/n.风琴;管风琴③pavement/̍peIvmənt/n.人行道④plug/plʌ/vt.塞住;接插头⑤rockabilly/̍rɒkə̩bIlI/n.乡村摇滚乐⑥relay/rI̍leI/v.转播,接转CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思Thestreetmusicianiskeepingaliveaculturewhichhasalmostdisappearedinourbusy,organised,andregulatedlives:thesoundofmusicwhenyouleastexpectit.街头音乐家保持了一种文化的生机,而这种文化在我们紧张忙碌、组织有序和一成不变的生活中已近乎消失:在你最意想不到的时候听到音乐的声音。本句是复合句。which引导的是定语从句,指代先行词aculture,在定语从句中做主语。busy,organised和regulated是三个并列的形容词做定语。CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑词海拾贝难句剖析理解诱思1.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.StreetMusicB.MusiciansinParisC.StreetmusicispopularD.Streetmusicisdisappearing答案:A2.Doyoulikestreetmusic?Why?答案:Theanswersmayvaryfromstudenttostudent.-11-SectionⅠWelcometotheunit&ReadingCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四一、写作词汇预习Reading部分的词汇,完成下列小对话。1.—Doyoulikemusic?—Yes.Musichasbeencalledthe(全世界的)language.2.—HowaboutyourjourneytoEurope?—It’satotally(极好的)experience.3.—Howdidtheygettoknow?—Ataparty.They(坠入爱河)witheachother(初次见面).universalawesomefellinloveatfirstsightCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四4.—DidTomhelpyouyesterday?—No.Hewas(不愿意)tolendhisbiketome.5.—Whatdidthebosssay?—He(强烈要求)thatweshouldfinishthetaskontime.6.—Whydidtheteacher(训斥)Tomyesterday?—Hewascaughtcheatingintheexam.unwillingcommandedscoldCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四二、阅读词汇预习Reading部分的词汇,写出黑体词的含义。1.Ihadastubborncoldandcougheddayandnight.含义2.Ineedapieceofstringtotietheparcelup.含义3.Adisturbingchildhoodhadtwistedhismind,makinghimafraidofhisownshadow.含义4.HeseizedthechanceofatriptoSingapore.含义顽固的细绳令人不安的;引起恐慌的抓住CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四5.Hehadakindheartanddidmercifuldeeds.含义6.Thediligentstudentgetsupbeforedawneveryday.含义7.Cantheyfinishthisbeforethedeadline?含义8.Afterthreeyearsinprisonhewasagainunitedwithhiswifeandfamily.含义仁慈的黎明,拂晓最后期限联合;团结CHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四三、阅读Reading部分,回答下列问题1.HowmanyperformancesofTurandotwereperformedintheForbiddenCityinBeijing?A.Eight.B.Seven.C.One.2.Whydoesn’ttheemperorstopTurandot’skillings?A.Becausehedoesn’twantherdaughtertomarry.B.Becausehedaresnotcontrolherdaughter.C.Becausehecannotbreakhispromise.答案:A答案:CCHENDUWANSONG晨读晚诵XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三四3.IfTurandotcanguesshisnamebysunrise,Calafpromisesthat.A.TurandotdoesnothavetomarryhimB.hewillmarryTurandotforsureC.hewillbeatthemercyofTurandot4.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheprince,Calaf?A.Devotedandge