(湖南专用)2019-2020学年高中英语 Unit 1 The written word Sect

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-1-SectionⅢTask&ProjectXINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三一、写作词汇预习该部分词汇,完成下列小对话。1.—Thedumplingsaresodelicious.—Theyare(自制的).Mymotherusuallymakesdumplingsonweekends.2.—Howisyourtravel,Tom?—ExcellentbutIwas(筋疲力尽的)whenIcameback.3.—Haveyourheardofthefirelastnight?—Yes.Thankstothefiremen(援救他们).home-madeworn-outcametotheirrescueXINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三4.—Ourdiscussionhadbetternot(涉及)politics.—Absolutely!5.—WhatdoyouthinkofTom?—Hehasagood(名声)inourclass.touchonreputationXINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三二、阅读词汇预习该部分词汇,写出画线部分的汉语意思。Ioncereadanovelwhichtellsofaromantic1.story.Asupreme2.princeinIreland3.fellinlovewithabonnie4.widow5..Butthekingdidn’tallowhissontomarryher.Althoughtheyadored6.eachother,theyhadtosayfarewell7..Theywereverysadanddied.Later,peoplebuiltamonument8.inmemoryofthem.浪漫的至高无上的爱尔兰十分漂亮的寡妇爱慕再见纪念碑XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三三、阅读RobertBurnsandhispoetry,选择最佳答案1.WhatmadeBurnsfullofinspirationtowritepoems?A.Makingafortune.B.Love.C.Stayingathomewithoutwork.D.Intendingtobecomefamous.答案:BXINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑一二三2.WhydidBurnsdieatanearlyage?A.Becausehelosthishopeforlife.B.Becausehewassosadtolosehisfirstlove.C.Becausehelivedahardlifeandhishealthwaspooraswell.D.Becausehewaskilledbyothers.3.Whatisthemainthemeinromanticpoetry?A.Love.B.Friendship.C.Person.D.Nature.答案:C答案:DXINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011“Lookatyoutwowithyourstupidballandworn-outsneakers,”Stevenlaughedandsaid.(P11)“看看你们两个,还有你们愚蠢的球和破烂的运动鞋。”斯蒂芬边笑边说道。★考点worn-outadj.破烂不堪的,废旧的;精疲力竭的①【高考典句】(2016·北京卷)Webroughttoourclassroomworn-outclothes.我们把旧衣服带到教室。②Theywereworn-outafteralongdayspentworkinginthefields.他们在地里干了一整天的活儿,累得疲惫不堪。XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011考点延伸阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分词组的含义。③Bettertowearoutthanrustout.[谚]与其锈坏,不如用坏。含义用坏,(使)磨损④Hispantshavebeenwornout.他的裤子已经穿破了。含义穿破⑤Constantdroppingwillwearawayastone.只要功夫深,铁杵磨成针。含义磨损;消耗殆尽XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011⑥Ifthispaindoesn’twearoffsoon,Ishallgomad.如果疼痛过一会儿还不消失,我就会发狂的。含义渐渐减少;消逝⑦Iftheshoesdonotwearwelltheshopwillrefundthemoney.如果鞋不经穿,商店将退还你钱。含义耐穿;耐磨;耐用wearout用坏,(使)磨损wearsb.out使某人极度疲乏wearoff渐渐减少;消逝wearaway磨损;消耗殆尽;虚度;(时光等)流逝wearwell耐穿;耐磨;耐用XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011wearwell无被动语态Iliketowearjeansbecausetheywearwell.(√)Iliketowearjeansbecausetheyarewornwell.(×)XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011用适当的介词填空(1)Motheralwayscomplainsthatchildrenweartheirshoesveryquickly.即学即用(2)Yoursorrowwillwearintime.(3)Thestepshadbeenwornbythefeetofthousandsofvisitors.完成句子(4)痛苦正逐渐减少。Thepainis.(5)辛苦的工作使我筋疲力尽。I’mbythehardwork.答案:(1)out(2)off(3)away(4)wearingoff(5)wornoutXINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011Laterthatday,apairofbrandnewsneakerslaynexttohischair,andinthecornerwasanewsoccerball.(P11)那天晚些时候,一双崭新的运动鞋摆在了他的椅子旁边,角落里还有个新足球。句式剖析本句并列句,后一分句中介词短语inthecorner放于句首引起全部倒装。★考点介词短语位于句首,句子要全部倒装①Onthetopofthehillstandsanoldtemple.山顶上有一座破庙。②Infrontoftheclassroomisaplayground.教室前面有个操场。XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011考点延伸阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分引起句子全部倒装的原因。③Theregoesthebell!铃响了!倒装原因表示地点的副词位于句首④Outrushedamissilefromunderthebomber.导弹从轰炸机下面冲了出来。倒装原因表示方向的副词位于句首⑤Gonearethedayswhenwewereyoungandhappy.我们年轻、快乐的日子一去不复返了。倒装原因形容词提前位于句首XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011(1)以here,there,now,then等开头,谓语动词为be,come,go,lie,appear等的句子要全部倒装。(2)为使表达生动,以out,up,away,down等副词开头的句子要全部倒装(如果主语是人称代词,则主谓不使用倒装结构)。(3)为保持句子平衡或使上下文衔接更紧密,可把介词短语和形容词提前构成全部倒装结构。XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011上述全部倒装结构,主语须是名词,若主语为人称代词则不倒装。Awaytheywent.他们走了。Herehecomes.他来了。XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011用倒装结构完成句子(1)从前在一个村子住着一位老人。Onceanoldmaninavillage.(2)公共汽车来了。thebus.(3)湖的南边是一个大超市。abigsupermarket.答案:(1)therelived(2)Herecomes(3)Southofthelakelies即学即用XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011Mike’ssneakerswereoldandmuddy,andhehadlittletalentforsoccer.(P11)迈克的运动鞋又旧又沾满了泥巴,并且他几乎没有踢足球的天分。★考点talentn.天才,天赋,才能,才干①Althoughskillsandtalentsbringgreatsuccess,themostvaluablethingonecanholdistheheart.虽然技能和天赋可以给我们带来巨大的成功,但一个人所拥有的最有价值的东西是内心。②We’realwayslookingfornewtalent.我们总是不断寻找新的天才。③Heisagreattalent.他是个了不起的人才。XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011考点延伸阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分的词组及其含义。④Hehasatalentfordrawing.他有绘画天赋。词组hasatalentfor含义有……的天赋⑤Youcanshowyourtalentinthecontest.你可以在比赛中展示你的才华。词组showone’stalent含义展示某人的才华⑥Johnistalentedinpaintingwildlife.约翰擅长野生动物的绘画。词组betalentedin含义在……方面有才华/天赋XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011(1)talentn.天才,天赋,才能,才干haveatalentfor有……的天赋,相当于haveagiftforshowone’stalent展示某人的才华(2)talentedadj.有才气的;才气十足的(=gifted)betalentedat/in在……方面有才华/天赋XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011用talent或talented填空(1)Sheisamusicianaswellasbeingaphotographer.(2)MysisterhasaforspeakingEnglish.一句多译(3)我们发现那男孩有音乐天赋。答案:(1)talented(2)talent(3)Wefoundthattheboyhadatalent/giftformusic./Wefoundthattheboywastalentedinmusic.即学即用XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011Kevinletoutasadsigh.(P11)凯文悲叹了一声。★考点letout发出(叫喊等);放宽、放大(衣服等);泄露(秘密等)①Sheletoutayellandranhome.她尖叫了一声跑回了家。②Don’tletouttheplantothepress.别把这计划泄露给新闻界。XINZHIDAOXUE新知导学DAYIJIEHUO答疑解惑1234567891011考点延伸阅读下列句子,写出黑体部分的词组及其含义。③Yourmotheristired—letheralone.你妈妈累了——别打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