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湖南专版第一篇教材过关篇课时17Units5—6(九全)高频词句梳理词汇识记1.(n.)筷子2.(n.)硬币3.(n.)餐叉;叉子4.(n.)(女式)短上衣;衬衫5.(n.)银;银器(adj.)银色的6.(n.)玻璃7.(n.)棉;棉花8.(n.)钢;钢铁9.(n.)草;草地10.(n.)叶;叶子11.(v.)生产;制造;出产12.(adv.)广泛地;普遍地13.(v.)加工;处理(n.)过程14.(adj.)本地的;当地的15.(v.)避免;回避16.(n.)小手提包17.(adj.)可移动的;非固定的18.(n.)材料;原料19.(adj.)国际的20.(n.)项目;工程chopstickcoinforkblousesilverglasscottonsteelgrassleafproducewidelyprocesslocalavoidhandbagmobilematerialinternationalproject高频词句梳理词汇识记21.(v.)提到;说到22.(v.)保持不变;剩余23.(v.)做买卖;从事贸易(n.)贸易;交易24.(v.)翻译25.(n.)地震26.(n.)顾客;客户27.(adv.)几乎28.(n.)英雄;男主角29.以……闻名30.不论;无论31.由……制成32.手工33.有道理34.偶然;意外地35.发生;出现36.毫无疑问;的确37.突然;猛地38.错误地;无意中39.把……分开40.不但……而且……41.钦佩;仰慕42.梦想mentionremaintradetranslateearthquakecustomernearlyherobeknown/famousfornomatterbemadeof/frombyhandhaveapointbyaccidenttakeplacewithoutdoubtallofasuddenbymistakedivide…intonotonly…butalso…lookuptodreamof高频词句梳理词汇活用·名词1.glass→(n.)眼镜2.leaf→(复数)3.day→(adj.)4.nation→(adj.)→(n.)国籍→(adj.)国际的5.salt→(adj.)6.profession→(adj.)7.Canada→(adj.)8.France→(adj.)9.accident→(adj.)10.music→(adj.)→(n.)音乐家11.environment→(adj.)12.hero→(复数)13.pleasure→(adj.)令人愉快的→(adj.)高兴的;满意的→(v.)使满意glassesleavesdailynationalnationalityinternationalsaltyprofessionalCanadianFrenchaccidentalmusicalmusicianenvironmentalheroespleasantpleasedplease高频词句梳理词汇活用14.history→(adj.)·形容词15.local→(adv.)16.sudden→(adv.)17.popular→(n.)18.hot→(n.&v.)·动词19.produce→(n.)产品→(n.)生产20.translate→(n.)翻译→(n.)翻译家21.boil→(adj.)沸腾的→(adj.)煮沸的22.celebrate→(n.)23.rule→(n.)historicallocallysuddenlypopularityheatproductproductiontranslationtranslatorboilingboiledcelebrationruler高频词句梳理句型再现·A组1.看起来全世界很多人喝中国茶。manypeopledrinkChinesetea.2.他发现当地商店中如此多的产品是在中国制造的,这很有趣。Hefoundthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshops___________________China.3.然而,他希望将来中国也更加擅长制造人们在世界各地都能够买到的高科技产品。However,hehopesthat_________________Chinawillalso___________________high-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.4.当处于困境中时,他把它们放出去去寻求帮助。Hethemtohelpwhen.Itseemsthatallovertheworlditinterestingweremadeininthefuturegetbetteratmakingsentoutaskforintrouble高频词句梳理句型再现·B组5.在春节期间,它们被贴在窗户、门和墙上,作为希望获得好运和幸福新年的象征。DuringtheSpringFestival,theyare________windows,doorsandwalls________wishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.6.需要花费好几周的时间来完成一切事情。severalweeks__________everything.7.据说一个叫神农的中国统治者是第一个发现茶可以当饮料的人。aChineserulerShenNongwasthefirstteaasadrink.8.在英格兰,茶直到大约1660年才出现,但是不到100年,它就变成了国家级的饮料。InEngland,tea____________________________around1660,butin100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.putonassymbolsofIttakestocompleteItissaidthatcalledtodiscoverdidn’tappearuntillessthan高频词句梳理句型再现9.同时,他们需要阻止竞争对手把球投进他们自己的篮筐内。,theyneedtothecompetingteamgettingtheballintotheirownbasket.10.这些明星鼓励年轻人努力工作来实现他们的梦想。Thesestarsyoungpeople____hardto.语法链接1.一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are+过去分词。[详见P127,语法互动07]2.一般过去时的被动语态:was/were+过去分词。[详见P127,语法互动07]Atthesametimestopfromencouragetoworkachievetheirdreams重难考点聚焦❶glassn.玻璃重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Becareful,orthebrokenmayhurtyou.A.glassB.glassesC.candle(2)Andycan’tseetheblackboardclearlysohehastowear.A.glassB.glassesC.aglassAB重难考点聚焦❷avoidv.避免;回避avoid后可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。Trytoavoidaccidents.尽量防止发生事故。Ithinksheisavoidingme.我想她是在躲着我。Heavoidedansweringmyquestions.他对我的问题避而不答。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)—Whenyoudothepaper,youmustbemorecarefulandthesamemistake.—OK,Iwill.A.planB.followC.avoid(2)Severalcitieshavemadethemoststricttrafficrulestoavoidaccidents.A.causeB.causingC.tocauseCB重难考点聚焦❸doubtn.疑惑;疑问v.怀疑doubt作动词时,后可接名词、代词或宾语从句作宾语。Idoubthiswords.我怀疑他的话。Theydoubtedhimbefore.他们以前怀疑过他。Idon’tdoubtthathecanfinishthetaskontime.我相信他能按时完成任务。【归纳拓展】(1)doubt作名词时,常见搭配:indoubt怀疑,拿不定主意makenodoubtof对……毫不怀疑withoutdoubt毫无疑问,的确(2)doubt作动词引导宾语从句时,若主句是肯定句,则后接if/whether;若主句是否定句,则后接that。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Idon’tdoubtshe’stellingthetruth.A.ifB.whetherC.that(2)Tryanddoitnowifyouhaveany.A.doubtB.answerC.exercise(3)Idoubthecanarriveatschoolontimeornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatCAB重难考点聚焦❹alive/living/live/lively词条及含义功能示例alive(活着的)表语/后置定语themanaliveliving(活着的)表语/前置定语thelivingthingslive(活的;直播的)前置定语(一般指物)alivefishlively(生气勃勃的)表语/前置定语alivelystory重难考点聚焦【针对训练】用alive,living,live或lively填空(1)Thebirdshaveleftandleftthedeadonesunderthetree.(2)Theyaretryingtosearchforthepeopleunderthefallenwall.(3)Moststudentsusuallylikethelessons.(4)Themustrememberwhatthedeadpeopledidn’tfinish.live/livingalivelivelyliving重难考点聚焦❺pleasant/pleasure/pleased/please重难考点聚焦Mylittlesisterisapleasantgirl.我妹妹是一个讨人喜欢的女孩。Wecangetalotofpleasurefrombooks.我们可以从书中得到很多快乐。Shewasverypleasedwithmywork.她对我的工作很满意。Theteachercan’tpleaseeverystudent.老师不可能让每个学生都满意。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】用pleasant,pleasure,pleased或please填空(1)Lucyisverywiththebeautifulpresent.(2)Itwascold,butthetripwasandpeoplewereenjoyingthemselves.(3)—Canyouhelpmethinkofaninvention?—My.(4)—WhatagirlSusanis!—Yes,sheisalwaystohelpothers.(5)—WhatdoyouthinkofyourtriptoHainan?—Wonderful.Wewereallwiththetrip.(6)Ididittomyparents.pleasedpleasantpleasurepleasantpleasedpleasedpleasantplease重难考点聚焦❻sometime/sometimes/sometimes/sometime词条用法sometime表示“一段时间”,常常与延续性动词连用,对它提问常用howlongsometimes表示“有时”,表示动作发生的频率,多用于一般现在时,它可以位于句首、句中或句末,对它提问常用howoftensometimes表示“几次,几倍”,其中的time是可数名词,对它提问常用howm