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湖南专版第一篇教材过关篇课时16Units3—4(九全)高频词句梳理词汇识记1.(n.)邮票;印章2.(prep.)在……旁边;在……附近3.(n.)明信片4.(v.&n.)仓促;急促5.(v.)建议;提议6.(n.)葡萄7.(adj.)中心的;中央的8.(adj.)便利的;方便的9.(n.)方向;方位10.(adj.)正确的;恰当的11.(n.)住址;地址;通讯处12.(adj.)地下的(n.)地铁13.(adj.)有幽默感的;滑稽有趣的14.(adj.)不说话的;沉默的15.(v.&n.)得分;进球16.(v.)采访;面试(n.)面试;访谈17.(v.)敢于;胆敢18.(adj.)私人的;私密的19.(v.)守卫;保卫(n.)警卫;看守20.(v.)需要;要求stampbesidepostcardrushsuggestgrapecentralconvenientdirectioncorrectaddressundergroundhumoroussilentscoreinterviewdareprivateguardrequire高频词句梳理词汇识记21.(adj.)欧洲(人)的(n.)欧洲人22.(n.)考试;审查23.(n.)讲话;发言24.(adv.)很少;不常25.(v.&n.)影响26.(v.)不及格;失败;未能(做到)27.(n.)背景28.(adj.)总的;普遍的;常规的(n.)将军29.路过;经过30.抱歉;请再说一遍31.害怕32.一双33.在去……的路上34.对付;应付35.公开地36.为……骄傲;感到自豪37.亲身;亲自38.缺席39.开始从事;占据40.做演讲Europeanexaminationspeechseldominfluencefailbackgroundgeneralpassbypardonmebeafraidofapairofonone’swaytodealwithinpublicbeproudof/takeprideininpersonbeabsentfromtakeupmakeaspeech高频词句梳理词汇活用·名词1.east→(adj.)2.humor→(adj.)3.Europe→(adj.)4.Britain→(adj.)英国(人)的5.crowd→(adj.)拥挤的→(adj.)不拥挤的·形容词6.proud→(n.)7.absent→(n.)8.polite→(adv.)→(n.)→(adj.)不礼貌的9.exact→(adv.)10.expensive→(adj.)不昂贵的easternhumorousEuropeanBritishcrowdeduncrowdedprideabsencepolitelypolitenessimpoliteexactlyinexpensive高频词句梳理词汇活用11.correct→(adv.)→(adj.)不正确的→(adv.)不正确地12.shy→(n.)·动词13.introduce→(n.)14.direct→(adv.)→(n.)方向→(n.)导演;部门负责人→(adj.)间接的15.fail→(n.)16.suggest→(n.)17.interview→(n.)采访者;面试者correctlyincorrectincorrectlyshynessintroductiondirectlydirectiondirectorindirectfailuresuggestioninterviewer高频词句梳理句型再现·A组1.打扰一下,你能够告诉我如何到书店吗?Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme__________thebookstore?2.打扰一下,你知道这周围是否有饭店吗?Pardonme,doyouknow_____________________aroundhere?3.你能告诉我哪里有吃饭的好地方吗?Canyoutellmeagoodplace?4.当你参观外国时,知道怎样有礼貌地求助是非常重要的。Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,_______knowhowtopolitely.howtogettoifthereisarestaurantwherethereistoeatitisimportanttoaskforhelp高频词句梳理句型再现·B组5.我过去常看见他每天都在图书馆读书。Ihiminthelibraryeveryday.6.现在对我来说和朋友一起闲逛几乎是不可能的,因为总是有保安围着我。withfriendsalmostimpossibleformenowtherearealwaysguardsaroundme.7.只有极少数的人能成为顶尖人士。Onlyaverypeopletothetop.8.最后,李文的父母决定把他送到寄宿学校。Finally,LiWen’sparents__________________tosendhimtoaboardingschool.9.他的老师建议他的父母亲自和他们的儿子谈一谈。Histeacherhisparents__________theirson.usedtoseereadingHangingoutisbecausesmallnumberofmakeitmadethedecisionadvisedtotalkwithinperson高频词句梳理句型再现10.现在,我明白了,即使他们再忙,他们也总是会想起我。他们为我做的每件好事而骄傲。NowIunderstandthattheyarebusy,theyarealways_________________me.TheyeverythinggoodthatIdo.语法链接1.特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句。[详见P149,语法互动13]2.usedto的用法。eventhoughthinkingoftakepridein重难考点聚焦❶suggestv.建议;提议(1)suggest(sb./one’s)doingsth.建议(某人)做某事Weshouldsuggesthim/hisgivingupsmoking.我们应该建议他戒烟。(2)suggeststh.(tosb.)(向某人)建议某物Shesuggestedagoodwaytome.她给我提出了一个(解决问题的)好办法。(3)suggestthatsb.(should)+动词原形建议某人做某事Hesuggestedthatthey(should)goshoppingonSunday.他建议他们星期天去购物。(4)suggest的名词形式为suggestion,为可数名词。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Isuggesteddinneratthenearbyrestaurantwiththesechildren.A.tohaveB.haveC.having(2)Myteachersuggestswesomethingfortheminsteadofbuyingthemgifts.A.todoB.doC.doing(3)—Couldyoupleasegivemesomeabouthowtowriteabookreport?—Sure,noproblem.A.suggestionsB.suggestionC.advicesCBA重难考点聚焦❷publicn.民众adj.公开的;公众的(1)thepublic意为“公众”,作主语时,谓语动词常用复数形式。Thepublicaren’tinterestedinthisquestion.公众对这个问题不感兴趣。(2)inpublic公开地;在别人(尤指陌生人)面前It’snotpolitetospitinpublic.在公共场合吐痰是不礼貌的。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Youmustn’tsmokein.It’sbadforourhealth.A.publicB.commonC.person(2)Thepublicabouttheenvironmentverymuch.A.caresB.careC.caredAB重难考点聚焦❸afraidadj.害怕的;担心的(1)beafraidof(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事I’mafraidofsnakes.我害怕蛇。Shewasafraidofwakingherbabyup.她害怕吵醒她的孩子。(2)beafraidtodosth.害怕去做某事Mostgirlsareafraidtogooutaloneatnight.大多数女生害怕晚上独自外出。(3)beafraid+that从句担心……;害怕……I’mafraidthatIcan’tcome.我恐怕不能来了。(4)可用于简略回答:肯定回答:I’mafraidso.(恐怕是这样)否定回答:I’mafraidnot.(恐怕不行/不是这样)重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Mybrotherisafraidhismathteacher.A.toB.withC.of(2)Theyareafraidwithothersattimes.A.tocommunicateB.communicateC.communicating(3)—Iheardtheywouldcometohaveapicnicwithus.—.Therewillbeaheavyrainstorm.A.I’mafraidnotB.TakeiteasyC.NevermindCAA重难考点聚焦❹proudadj.自豪的;骄傲的(1)beproudof(doing)sth.为(做)某事而感到自豪Hisparentsareproudofhissuccess.他的父母为他的成功而感到骄傲。(2)beproudtodosth.很自豪做某事WeareproudtobeChinese.作为中国人我们很自豪。(3)beproud+that从句……很自豪Benisproudthatheisanartist.本为自己是一名艺术家而感到自豪。【归纳拓展】priden.自豪;骄傲pride的常见搭配:theprideof………的骄傲takepridein=beproudof为……而感到自豪Johnistheprideofhisparents,sotheybothtakepridein/areproudofbeinghisparents.约翰是他父母的骄傲,所以他们为作为他的父母而感到自豪。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】用proud或pride填空(1)Yourparentswillbeofyouifyoufinishtheworkonyourown.(2)Tomistheofhisparents.(3)Mostparentstakeineverythinggoodtheirchildrendo.proudpridepride重难考点聚焦❺influencev.&n.影响influence作名词时,常用在短语haveaninfluenceonsb.中,意为“对某人有影响”。Theaccidenthasagreatinfluenceonhim.这场事故对他有很大的影响。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)这位英雄的事迹对他产生了很大的影响。Thedeedsofthehero.(2)Theinfluencethatthecaraccidenthadhimmakeseveryoneveryupset.haveagreatinfluenceonhimon重难考点聚焦❻onone’swayto在某人去……的路上“onone’swayto+地点名词”意为“在某人去某地的路上”,若to后跟表示地点的副词here,there或home时,要把to去掉。Onmywayhome,Isawacat.在我回家的路上,我看到了一只猫。【归纳拓展】way的相关短语:bytheway顺便说一下inaway在某种程度上intheway挡住路,妨碍inthisway用这种方式loseone’