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湖南专版第一篇教材过关篇课时13Units7-8(八下)高频词句梳理词汇识记1.(n.)平方;正方形2.(n.)米;公尺3.(adj.)深的;纵深的4.(n.)人口;人口数量5.(n.)旅行者;观光者6.(n.)墙7.(adj.)古代的;古老的8.(v.)保护;防护9.(adj.)宽的;宽阔的10.(adj.)厚的;浓的11.(n.)条件;状况12.(n.)自然界;大自然13.(n.)大海;海洋14.(adj.)成年的(n.)成人;成年动物15.(n.)竹子16.(n.)珠宝;财富17.(n.)岛18.(n.)船19.(n.)工具20.(prep.)朝;向;对着squaremeterdeeppopulationtouristwallancientprotectwidethickconditionnatureoceanadultbambootreasureislandshiptooltowards高频词句梳理词汇识记21.(n.)科技;工艺22.(adv.)在国外;到国外23.(adj.)现代的;当代的24.(n.)成功25.(v.)属于;归属26.就我所知27.吸入;吞入(体内)28.面对(问题、困难等)29.即使;虽然30.出生时31.走路时撞着32.绊倒33.大约34.赶快;急忙(做某事)35.科幻小说(或影片等)36.乡村音乐37.自从38.互相technologyabroadmodernsuccessbelongasfarasIknowtakeininthefaceofeventhough/ifatbirthwalkintofalloverorsohurryupsciencefictioncountrymusiceversinceoneanother高频词句梳理词汇活用·名词1.Asia→(adj.)2.French→(n.)法国→(n.)法国人→(复数)法国人3.south→(adj.)·形容词4.wide→(adv.)5.deep→(adv.)6.ill→(n.)·动词7.tour→(n.)8.protect→(n.)9.achieve→(n.)10.weigh→(n.)11.laugh→(n.)12.introduce→(n.)13.keep→(n.)14.freeze→(adj.)15.include→(prep.)AsianFranceFrenchmanFrenchmensouthernwidelydeeplyillnesstouristprotectionachievementweightlaughterintroductionkeeperfreezingincluding高频词句梳理句型再现·A组1.你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?DidyouknowthatChinais__________________intheworld?2.在今天的长城游中,大家尽管问我任何问题,不要拘束。meanythingontoday’sGreatWalltour.3.当你接近山顶时,呼吸也会非常困难。Itisalsoveryhard___________________________airasyougetnearthetop.4.科学家们说如今生活在森林里的熊猫不足2000只。Scientistssaytherearenow___________2,000pandas___________________.5.成年熊猫每天花12个多小时吃大约10千克竹子。Adultpandasspend12hoursadayabout10kilosofbamboo.oneoftheoldestcountriesFeelfreetoasktotakeinfewerthanlivingintheforestsmorethaneating高频词句梳理句型再现6.“你看过《小妇人》这本书了吗?”“不,我没有。”—youLittleWomen?—No,.7.还有谁在我的岛上呢?isonmyisland?·B组8.每次萨莉在图书馆时,看到许多她还不曾读过的书,她就迫不及待想读这些书!sheisinthelibrary,Sallylooksatthemanybooksshehasn’treadyetandshe___________________them!HavereadyetIhaven’tWhoelseEverytimecan’twaittoread高频词句梳理句型再现9.萨拉还没去过纳什维尔,但她的梦想是有一天能去那里。SarahtoNashville,butisherdreamtogothereoneday.10.我希望有一天看到他现场演唱!Ihimoneday!hasn’tbeenyetithopetoseesinglive高频词句梳理语法链接1.数量的表达方法和读法。[详见P114,语法互动04]2.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级。[详见P120,语法互动06]3.现在完成时。[详见P126,语法互动07]重难考点聚焦❶populationn.人口;人口数量(1)population单独作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。Thepopulationoftheworldisgrowingfasterandfaster.世界人口增长得越来越快。(2)population作主语且有分数或百分数修饰时,其谓语动词常用复数形式。AboutonethirdofthepopulationofthecountryareChinese.这个国家三分之一的人口是中国人。(3)指人口“多”用large或big,指人口“少”用small。Indiahasalargepopulation.印度人口众多。(4)询问人口数量的句型:What’sthepopulationof+地点?WhatisthepopulationofCanada?加拿大的人口是多少?重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)ThepopulationofFranceisalmostasasthatofGreatBritain.A.fewB.manyC.large(2)isthepopulationofthecity?A.HowmanyB.HowmanypeopleC.What(3)Therewillbepopulationandtreesandflowersifwetrytocareabouttheenvironmentfromnowon.A.less;fewerB.less;moreC.least;fewestCCB重难考点聚焦❷protectv.保护;防护protect…from/against保护……免受……的侵害或侵犯Useanumbrellatoprotectyourselffromtherain.用伞遮雨。【归纳拓展】(1)protectionn.保护(2)与其类似的用法还有prevent/keepsb.fromdoingsth.,意为“阻止某人做某事”。Theterribleweatherkeptusfromarrivingontime.恶劣的天气使我们没有准时到。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Teenagersshouldlearntoprotectagainstallkindsofdanger.A.themB.theyC.themselves(2)Weuseclothestoourselvesthebadweather.A.protect;inB.protect;fromC.protect;to(3)Environmentisbecomingamoreandmoreseriousproblemnowadays.A.protectionB.protectsC.protectedCBA重难考点聚焦❸succeedv.实现目标;成功succeedindoingsth.成功做成某事Hesucceededingettingtopmarksinchemistry.他成功拿到了化学课的高分。【归纳拓展】successfuladj.成功的;successn.成功;successfullyadv.成功地重难考点聚焦【针对训练】用succeed的适当形式填空(1)Don’tgiveitupeventhoughyoufailtodoit,becausefailureisthemotherof.(2)Thetwenty-year-oldwriterisvery.Hertenthbookwillcomeoutnextweek.(3)Weshouldencouragehimtosolvehisproblemsbyhimself.I’msurehewilloneday.(4)Afteralongwalkinthedesert,theyarrivedintheoldcityattheendoflastmonth.successsuccessfulsucceedsuccessfully重难考点聚焦❹millionnum.一百万million为数词,与hundred(百),thousand(千),billion(十亿)的用法相同,如下:(1)与具体数字连用时,用单数。如:twohundred两百;threethousand三千(2)当表示不确定的数目时要用复数,且后接介词of。如:thousandsof成千上万的;millionsof数百万的重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Ping-pongissopopularthatpeopleplayitinChina.A.millionB.twomillionsC.millionsof(2)—Whereareyoufrom,Alan?—I’mfromasmallvillagewithonlyfourpeople.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredsofCA重难考点聚焦❺weighv.重量是……;称……的重量(1)称……的重量Sheoftenweighsherself.她经常称自己的体重。(2)重……Howmuchdoesyoursonweigh?你的儿子有多重?【归纳拓展】(1)weightn.重量;体重(2)提问重量的方式Howmuchdoessth.weigh?Howheavyissth.?Whatistheweightofsth.?重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Thewatermelonissoldby(weigh).(2)—?—It’sabout100kilos.A.HowmuchdoesthepandaweighB.HowdoesthepandaweighC.How’sthepandaweightweightA重难考点聚焦❻takein吸入;吞入(体内)takein意为“吸入;吞入(体内)”。Theschoolplanstotakein300newstudents.这所学校计划吸收300名新生。【归纳拓展】常见的与take搭配的短语:takecareof照顾takeover接管takeplace发生takeaway带走takeout取出takeup占据takepartin参加takeiteasy别紧张;放松takeoff(飞机)起飞;脱掉(衣服)takeafter(外貌或行为)像takedown拆除;往下拽;记录重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)It’scoldoutside.Don’tyourjacket,oryouwillcatchacold.A.putonB.takeoffC.tryon(2)Waitaminute.Letmeyourphonenumber.A.takeupB.takeoutC.takedown(3)TheOlympicGamesof2016inBrazil.A.tookafterB.tookoffC.tookplaceBCC重难考点聚焦❼else/otherWhereelsewillyouvisitthisafternoon?今天下午你们将参观哪些别的地方?Youstayinthehall.Theother