湖南专版第一篇教材过关篇课时09Units9-10(八上)高频词句梳理词汇识记1.(n.)考试2.(adj.)有空的;可获得的3.(conj.&prep.)直到……为止;到……时4.(v.)及时赶上;接住;抓住5.(v.)回答;答复6.(v.)删除7.(v.)打印;印刷8.(n.)音乐会;演奏会9.(n.)客人;宾客10.(n.)大事;公开活动;比赛项目11.(prep.)没有;不(做某事)12.(n.)会议;集会;会面13.(v.)组织;筹备14.(adj.)难过;失望;沮丧15.(n.)劝告;建议16.(n.)钱包17.(pron.)他自己18.(n.)步;步骤19.(n.)经历;经验20.(v.)相信;信任exam/examinationavailableuntilcatchreplydeleteprintconcertguesteventwithoutmeetingorganize/organiseupsetadvicewallethimselfstepexperiencetrust高频词句梳理词汇识记21.为……做准备22.去看医生23.其他时间;别的时间24.闲逛;常去某处25.前天26.后天27.照料;照顾28.拒绝29.去旅行30.(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题31.盼望;期待32.接到(某人的)信、电话等33.分成两半34.保守秘密35.为……担心36.最后;终于prepareforgotothe/adoctoranothertimehangoutthedaybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrowlookafter/takecareofturndowntakeatriphelpoutlookforwardtohearfrominhalfkeep…tooneselfworryabout/beworriedaboutintheend/atlast高频词句梳理词汇活用·名词1.video→(复数)2.experience→(adj.)3.advice→(v.)·形容词4.normal→(adv.)5.certain→(adv.)6.angry→(adv.)→(n.)7.sad→(n.)→(adv.)·动词8.prepare→(n.)9.invite→(n.)10.surprise→(adj.)令人惊奇的→(adj.)感到惊奇的11.open→(n.)开幕式12.understand→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(adj.)善解人意的videosexperiencedadvisenormallycertainlyangrilyangersadnesssadlypreparationinvitationsurprisingsurprisedopeningunderstoodunderstoodunderstanding高频词句梳理词汇活用13.meet→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)会议14.organize→(n.)→(adj.)有组织的15.care→(adj.)小心的→(adj.)粗心的→(adv.)粗心地→(n.)粗心16.solve→(n.)17.hang→(过去式)→(过去分词)18.catch→(第三人称单数)→(过去式)→(过去分词)·代词19.he→(宾格)→(形容词性物主代词)→(名词性物主代词)→(反身代词)metmetmeetingorganizationorganizedcarefulcarelesscarelesslycarelessnesssolutionhung/hangedhung/hangedcatchescaughtcaughthimhishishimself高频词句梳理句型再现·A组1.“星期六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗?”“当然了,非常乐意。”—mypartyonSaturdayafternoon?—Sure,.2.“今天是什么日子?”“今天是14号,星期一。”—today?—It’sMonday14th.3.萨姆要一直待到下周三才走。SamnextWednesday.4.看到她走我很伤感,这次聚会是说感谢和再见的最好方式。I’msadher,andthispartyisthebestway___________“Thankyouandgoodbye.”CanyoucometoI’dlovetoWhat’stheisn’tleavinguntiltoseegotosay高频词句梳理句型再现·B组5.如果他们今天聚会,会发生什么事?iftheyhavethepartytoday?6.你能给我一些建议吗?Canyou?7.如果我们不和别人说一说(自己的烦恼),我们当然会感到更糟糕。,we’llcertainlyfeelworse.8.他认为第一步就是找个信任的人去倾诉。Hethinksthefirststepis______________________________________________________________.9.在英语中,我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。InEnglish,wesaythat___________________islike_________________________.WhatwillhappengivemesomeadviceUnlesswetalktosomeonetofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalktosharingaproblemcuttingitinhalf高频词句梳理句型再现10.因此,只要跟别人聊聊这个问题,你就已经解决了问题的一半!Soyou’reaproblemjustbytalkingtosomeoneaboutit!语法链接1.情态动词can表邀请。[详见P132,语法互动08]2.条件状语从句。[详见P154,语法互动14]halfwaytosolving重难考点聚焦❶preparev.使做好准备;把……准备好prepare的常见用法:(1)prepare+n./pron.准备……Ourteachersarepreparingthelessonsnow.现在我们的老师们正在备课。(2)preparesb.sth.=preparesth.forsb.为某人准备某物Mymotherispreparingusameal.=Mymotherispreparingamealforus.妈妈正在准备为我们做饭。重难考点聚焦(3)preparetodosth.准备做某事Wearepreparingtoleave.我们正准备离开。(4)prepareforsth.为某事做准备Thestudentsarebusypreparingforthemid-termexamination.学生们正忙于为期中考试做准备。(5)preparesb.forsth.使某人对某事有所准备Shesaidsobecauseshewantedtoprepareusforthebadnews.她这样说是想使我们对那个坏消息有所准备。【归纳拓展】prepare的名词形式:preparationn.准备,准备工作重难考点聚焦【针对训练】用prepare的适当形式填空(1)JackwasforthefinalexamwhenIcametohishome.(2)Whateverwedo,weshouldbewell.(3)TeachersandstudentsarebusywiththefortheNewYearparty.preparingpreparedpreparation重难考点聚焦❷invitev.邀请invite意为“邀请”,常见用法:(1)“invitesb.to+某地/活动”意为“邀请某人到某地或参加某活动”。HeinvitedJacktohishomelastSunday.上周日他邀请杰克去他家了。(2)“invitesb.todosth.”意为“邀请某人做某事”。Iwanttoinvitemyfriendstotakeavacationinmyhometown.我想邀请我的朋友们到我的家乡度假。(3)“invitesb.foradrink/meal”意为“邀请某人喝一杯/吃饭”。【归纳拓展】invitationn.邀请;请柬重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)琳达邀请我们所有人明天去钓鱼。_____________________________________________________________________________(2)—Susan’sbirthdayiscoming.Amongthosearesomeofmyfriends’.—Iguessyou’vegotone.A.instructionsB.inventionsC.invitations(3)LilyinvitesmeSanyawithherthissummerholiday.A.inB.toC.onLindainvitedallofustogofishingtomorrow.CB重难考点聚焦❸experiencen.经验;经历experience作可数名词时,表示“经历”;作不可数名词时,表示“经验”。其形容词形式为experienced,意为“有经验的”。Mr.Huanghasmuchexperienceofteaching.黄老师有着非常丰富的教学经验。Beingavolunteerisanunusualexperiencetome.当一名志愿者对我来说是一种不同寻常的经历。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Iusedtoworkinthevillage.ThoughIhavebeenawayforfiveyears,I’llneverforgetthepleasantwhileworkingthere.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiences(2)Everyonewantstolearnfrom(experience)teachers.Cexperienced重难考点聚焦❹untilconj.&prep.到……时;直到……为止词条用法例句until当主句为肯定句,谓语为延续性动词时,表示主句动作或状态延续到until引导的时间才结束Heworkeduntil12:00lastnight.他昨晚一直工作到12点。当主句为否定句,谓语为非延续性动词时,表示主句动作或状态到until引导的时间才开始。not…until表示“直到……才”Theboydidn’tgotobeduntilhismothercameback.小男孩直到妈妈回来才上床睡觉。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)直到我离开的时候,再看这封信。_______________________________________________________________________________(2)Myteacherworksveryhardandhealwaysstaysattheoffice10p.m.A.untilB.sinceC.while(3)—Excuseme,mayIcomein?—Notyet.Pleasestayinthewaitingroomyournameiscalled.A.afterB.untilC.thoughDon’treadtheletteruntilIleave.AB重难考点聚焦❺lookafter照顾;照料lookafter相当于takecareof,意为“照顾,照料”。lookafterwell相当于takegoodcareof,意为“好好照顾”。Youshouldlookafterthesebabieswell.=Youshouldtakegoodcareofthesebabies.你应该照看好这些婴儿。【归纳拓展】与look搭配的常考短语lookat看……lookup查阅(词典)lookfor寻找lookout当心lookround环顾四周lo