湖南专版第一篇教材过关篇课时06Units1-3(八上)高频词句梳理词汇识记1.(v.)好像;似乎;看来2.(n.)日记;记事簿3.(v.&n.)尝试;设法;努力4.(v.)等待;等候5.(n.)伞;雨伞6.(prep.&adv.)在……下面;到……下面7.(n.)家务劳动;家务事8.(adj.&adv.)足够的(地);充分的(地)9.(adv.)一次;曾经10.(n.)(国际)互联网;因特网11.(adj.)忙的;满的12.(adv.)大概;或许;可能13.(n.)结果;后果14.(conj.)虽然;尽管15.(prep.)以;凭借;穿过16.(adv.)在一起;共同17.(n.)作者;作家18.(n.)牙科医生19.(n.)杂志;期刊20.(adv.)然而;不过seemdiarytrywaitumbrellabelowhouseworkenoughonceInternetfullmayberesultalthoughthroughtogetherwriterdentistmagazinehowever高频词句梳理词汇识记21.(adj.)爱交际的;外向的22.(adj.)工作努力的;辛勤的23.(n.)比赛;竞赛;竞争24.(adj.)极好的;了不起的25.(adj.)有才能的;有才干的26.(adv.)不过;可是(conj.)虽然;尽管27.(adj.)必需的;必要的28.(v.)伸手;到达;抵达29.(v.)感动;触摸30._________(v.)分享;共享;共用;分摊31.(n.)信息;消息32.上网33.和……相同34.确切地说;事实上35.几乎从不36.至少;不少于;起码37.与……相像的、类似的38.垃圾食品39.关心;在意40.____________只要;既然41.使显现;使表现出42.与……不同outgoinghard-workingcompetitionfantastictalentedthoughnecessaryreachtouchshareinformationgoonlinethesameasinfacthardlyeveratleastbesimilartojunkfoodcareaboutaslongasbringoutbedifferentfrom高频词句梳理词汇活用·名词1.hunger→(adj.)2.diary→(复数)3.talent→(adj.)·形容词4.little→(比较级)→(最高级)5.clear→(adv.)6.true→(adv.)真正地→(n.)7.necessary→(adv.)8.good/well→(比较级)→(最高级)·动词9.act→(n.)活动→(n.)行动→(n.)男演员→(n.)女演员→(adj.)积极的hungrydiariestalentedlessleastclearlytrulytruthnecessarilybetterbestactivityactionactoractressactive高频词句梳理词汇活用10.care→(adj.)仔细的→(adj.)粗心的→(adv.)仔细地11.wonder→(adj.)→(adv.)12.build→(n.)建筑物→(n.)建造者13.die→(现在分词)→(n.)→(adj.)14.win→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)获胜者15.compete→(n.)竞赛;比赛→(n.)竞争者;参赛者16.trade→(n.)商人17.decide→(n.)18.break→(过去式)→(过去分词)carefulcarelesscarefullywonderfulwonderfullybuildingbuilderdyingdeathdeadwonwonwinnercompetitioncompetitortraderdecisionbrokebroken高频词句梳理句型再现·A组1.你买了什么特别的东西吗?Didyoubuy?2.一天的差异是多么大呀!adaymakes!3.“周末你通常做什么?”“我经常去看电影。”—__________________________________________onweekends?—Ioften________________________________.4.“食物怎么样?”“每样食物尝起来都非常好吃。”—thefood?—tastedreallygood.·B组5.你每天晚上睡几个小时?doyousleepeverynight?anythingspecialWhatadifferenceWhatdoyouusuallydogotothemoviesHowwasEverythingHowmanyhours高频词句梳理句型再现6.“你多久上一次钢琴课?”“每周两次,星期三和星期五。”—doyouhavepianolessons?—,onWednesdayandFriday.7.好朋友使我哈哈大笑。Agoodfriend__________________________________.HowoftenTwiceaweekmakesmelaugh高频词句梳理语法链接1.复合不定代词。[详见P111,语法互动03]2.频度副词。3.howoften问频率。4.感叹句的形式。[详见P146,语法互动12]5.形容词、副词的原级和比较级的用法。[详见P121,语法互动06]重难考点聚焦❶seemv.好像;似乎;看来重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)thattheyhaven’tknownthenews.A.ItseemsB.ItseemedC.Theyseem(2)Themathproblemseemstoworkout.A.bedifficultB.todifficultC.tobedifficult(3)Theyseemtobeintheclassroom.(改为同义句)thattheyareintheclassroom.ACItseems重难考点聚焦❷decidev.决定;选定(1)decide(not)todosth.=makeadecision/makedecisions(not)todosth.决定(不)做某事MyfatherdecidestotakemetoTibetforaholiday.爸爸决定带我去西藏度假。(2)decideon/upon(doing)sth.决定(做)某事【归纳拓展】“decide+疑问词+todo/that从句”意为“决定……”。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Theyhavedecidedhavingasurprisepartyfortheteacher.A.toB.ofC.on(2)Mr.Leehasdecidedeverymorningtoloseweight.A.torunB.runC.runningCA重难考点聚焦❸tryv.&n.尝试;设法;努力重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)请尽量在30分钟内完成这项工作。__________________________________________________________________________________(2)Dear,let’stryheratanothernumber.Maybewephonedthewrongnumber.A.tocallB.callingC.call(3)Rememberthemascarefullyasyoucanandtryanymistakes.A.tomakeB.notmakingC.nottomakePleasetrytofinishtheworkinthirtyminutes.BC重难考点聚焦❹enoughadj.&adv.足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)(1)作副词时,修饰形容词或副词,一般放在被修饰词后面。Thegirlisoldenoughtogotoschool.这个女孩到上学的年龄了。(2)作形容词时,放在被修饰的名词前后均可。Ihaveenoughtime/timeenoughtodomyhomeworktoday.今天我有足够的时间做家庭作业。(3)enough还可作代词,意为“足够;充分”。Theboydidn’thaveenoughtoeat.Hewasalittlehungry.这个男孩没有足够的东西吃。他有点饿。【归纳拓展】常用句型:…enoughtodo…足够……可以做……重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Wehavetogettothebusstop,soyouneedn’trush.A.moneyenoughB.noenoughtimeC.enoughtime(2)Don’tworryaboutthem.They’realwaystodothejobwell.A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughCA重难考点聚焦❺althoughconj.虽然;尽管;即使although=though引导让步状语从句时,从句放在主句前后均可。若句中用了although或though,就不能再用but,但可用yet或still。Although/Thoughitwassnowing,(yet)itwasnotverycold.=Itwassnowing,butitwasnotverycold.虽然在下雪,但不是很冷。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】ridingsharedbikes(共享单车)isanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytotravel,manyofthebikesarethrowneverywhere.A.AlthoughB.AsC.UnlessA重难考点聚焦❻win/defeat/beat/lose词条用法winwin+sth.(game/prize/match/war)defeatdefeat+sb./team(被打败者不一定服输)beatbeat+sb./team(被打败者完全服输)loselosetosb.(输给某人)重难考点聚焦【针对训练】用win或beat的适当形式填空(1)Peterisgoodatplayingchess,andhealwaysmeinchess.(2)Davepracticedsingingalldaybecausehewantedtothesingingcompetition.(3)Lastweek,wethestrongestteaminthefootballmatchandthefirstprize.beatswinbeatwon重难考点聚焦❼becauseof/because(1)becauseof是介词短语,后面接名词(短语)、代词或v.-ing形式等。(2)because是连词,后面接原因状语从句。Wedidn’tgotothemoviesbecauseoftherain.=Wedidn’tgotothemoviesbecauseitrained.因为下雨,所以我们没去看电影。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Ourholidaywasenjoyablemainlythegoodweather.A.becauseB.asC.becauseof(2)Thesportsmeetinghasbeenputoff(because/becauseof)therain.(3)Hedidn’tattendthemeeting(because/becauseof)hewasill.Cbecauseofbecause重难考点聚焦❽both/either/neither/all/none重难考点聚焦【归纳拓展】none/noone词条用法none(1)既可指人,也可指物(2)可单独使用,也可与of连用,表示一定范围,后接不可数名词或复数可数名词(3)noneof与不可数名词连用作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式(4)noneof与复数可数名词连用作主语时,谓语动词用单复数形式都可以(5