湖南专版第一篇教材过关篇课时05Units9-12(七下)高频词句梳理词汇识记1.(adj.)直的2.(n.)身高;高度3.(n.)(pl.)眼镜4.(n.)演员5.(n.)鼻子6.(adj.&pron.)每个;各自7.(v.)描述8.(n.)特色菜;特价品(adj.)特别的;特殊的9.(n.&v.)点菜;命令10.(adj.)不同的11.(n.)年龄12.(adj.)受欢迎的;普遍的13.(v.)挤奶14.(n.)农民;农场主15.(adj.)极好的;优秀的16.(adv.)昨天17.(v.&n.)担心;担忧18.(n.)博物馆19.(adj.)昂贵的20.(adv.&adj.)快地(的)straightheightglassesactornoseeachdescribespecialorderdifferentagepopularmilkfarmerexcellentyesterdayworrymuseumexpensivefast高频词句梳理词汇识记21.(adj.)自然的22.(v.)停留;待23.(n.)语言24.(n.)惊奇;惊讶(v.)使吃惊25.切碎26.最后27.点菜28.世界各地29.许愿30.吹灭31.给……带来好运32.骑马33.喂鸡34.在乡下;在农村35.总的说来36.对……感兴趣37.深夜不睡;熬夜38.跑开39.放风筝40.搭起;举起41.冲……大声叫嚷42.把……弄醒naturalstaylanguagesurprisecutupintheendtakeone’sorderaroundtheworldmakeawishblowoutbringgoodluckto…rideahorsefeedchickensinthecountrysideallinallbeinterestedinstayuplaterunawayflyakiteputupshoutat…wake…up高频词句梳理词汇活用·名词1.glass→(复数)2.person→(adj.)3.potato→(复数)4.sheep→(复数)5.mouse→(复数)老鼠6.baby→(复数)7.India→(adj.)8.nature→(adj.)9.love→(adj.)·动词10.put→(过去式)→(过去分词)11.blow→(过去式)→(过去分词)12.grow→(过去式)→(过去分词)13.hear→(过去式)→(过去分词)14.fly→(过去式)→(过去分词)glassespersonalpotatoessheepmicebabiesIndiannaturallovelyputputblewblowngrewgrownheardheardflewflown高频词句梳理词汇活用15.surprise→(adj.)令人吃惊的→(adj.)感到吃惊的16.worry→(adj.)担心的;担忧的17.wake→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(adj.)醒着的·形容词18.thin→(比较级)→(最高级)19.heavy→(比较级)→(最高级)20.different→(adv.)→(n.)21.slow→(adv.)22.special→(adv.)23.high→(n.)→(adv.)surprisingsurprisedworriedwokewokenawakethinnerthinnestheavierheaviestdifferentlydifferenceslowlyspeciallyheighthighly高频词句梳理句型再现·A组1.他长什么样?______________________________________________2.“你想要什么?”“我还没想好。”—youlike?—yet.3.你想吃哪种面条?wouldyoulike?4.你上周的旅行怎么样?______________________________________________·B组5.蜡烛的数量就是这个人的年龄。____________________________________________________theperson’sage.6.如果他或她一口气把蜡烛全部吹灭的话,许的愿望便会成真。Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandles,thewish.7.然后导游教我们如何制作机器人模型。Thentheguidetaughtus_________________.Whatdoeshelooklike?WhatwouldI’mnotsureWhatkindofnoodlesHowwasyourtriplastweek?Thenumberofcandlesisinonegowillcometruehowtomakeamodelrobot高频词句梳理句型再现8.这就是学习第二种语言重要的原因。That’swhyasecondlanguage.9.在那里我们架起帐篷,生火取暖并做饭。Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafireandcookfoodon.10.但是我太累了,所以早早就睡觉了。ButIwasIwenttosleepearly.it’simportanttolearntokeepuswarmsotiredthat高频词句梳理语法链接1.选择疑问句。[详见P145,语法互动12]2.wouldlike的用法。3.some与any。[详见P111,语法互动03]4.一般过去时。[详见P125,语法互动07]5.-ing形容词与-ed形容词。重难考点聚焦❶expensiveadj.昂贵的expensive指物品昂贵,其反义词是cheap。Thissweateristooexpensive.Ican’taffordit.这件毛衣太贵了。我买不起。【归纳拓展】表示价格的高低时,用high或low。Heboughteverythingatalowprice.他所有的东西都是以低价买的。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Thepriceofthedressistoohigh.(改为同义句)______________________________________________________________________________________________(2)Thegoodsintheshoppingmallareonsale.Wecanbuysomethingataprice.A.cheapB.lowC.highThedressistooexpensive.B重难考点聚焦❷wouldlike愿意;喜欢(1)wouldliketodosth.=wanttodosth.想要做某事(2)wouldlikesb.todosth.=wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事(3)Wouldyoulikesth.?你想要某物吗?(客气请求)肯定答语:Yes,please.否定答语:No,thanks.(4)Wouldyouliketodosth.?你愿意做某事吗?(表示邀请或建议)肯定答语:Yes,I’dlike/loveto.否定答语:I’dloveto,but…重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)那个小男孩想要一个足球作为他的圣诞礼物。_______________________________________________________________________________(2)ManyfanswouldliketoGuiyangtolistentoJackyCheung’sconcert.A.goB.togoC.going(3)Sinceyouareonvacation,Iwouldlikeyouyourownclothes.A.washingB.washC.towashThelittleboywouldlikeasoccerballashisChristmasgift/present.BC重难考点聚焦❸ordern.&v.点菜;命令词性含义常用搭配名词顺序;秩序;次序inorder按顺序outoforder不按次序;没有秩序keep…inorder使……有序指示;命令giveanorder(forsb.)todosth.命令(某人)做某事点菜;所点的菜肴takeone’sorder点菜动词命令ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事订购;点餐ordersth.预订某物ordersth.forsb./ordersb.sth.为某人订购某物重难考点聚焦【针对训练】(1)Thebossorderedthemtheworkquickly.A.doB.todoC.doing(2)It’sagoodhabittokeepeverythingorder.A.atB.onC.in(3)Afterashortbreak,ourmothergaveanforustogoondoingourhomework.A.orderB.adviceC.invitationBCA重难考点聚焦❹putup搭起;举起【归纳拓展】与put搭配的常用短语putoff推迟putout熄灭putdown记下;镇压putaway放好;收起来puton穿上;增加(体重);上演putup的常用意思:(1)搭起,建立,建起Theyputupmanytallbuildingslastyear.去年他们盖了许多高楼。(2)举起Putupyourhandifyouwanttoaskaquestion.若要提问举手。(3)张贴We’dbetterputupanoticehere.我们最好在这儿贴一张通知。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】将下列句中的putup翻译成中文(1)WheneverIhaveproblemsinclass,Ialwaysputupmyhandandaskmyteacher.(2)Youshouldputupasign,orsomeonemaynotknowit.(3)Theboyputupatenttoavoidthesunshine.举起张贴搭起重难考点聚焦❺some/any(1)some和any都表示“一些”,修饰复数可数名词或不可数名词。(2)some常用在肯定句中,any多用于否定句、疑问句及条件句。Givemesometea.给我一些茶。Arethereanydesksintheclassroom?教室里有课桌吗?【归纳拓展】(1)在表示请求、邀请、建议的疑问句或说话人希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中应用some。(2)在肯定句中,any修饰单数可数名词时,意为“任何一个”,some修饰单数可数名词时,表示“某一个”。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】用some或any填空(1)Herearelettersforyou.Pleasetakethemwithyou.Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.(2)InSingaporethetemperatureisalwaysthesameallyearround,soyoucanchoosetogothereattime.(3)—Havetheycomeupwithplanstosolvetheseproblems?—No,theyhaven’t.Theyareveryworried.someanyany重难考点聚焦❻alittle/little/afew/few词条含义用法alittle意为“一点;少量”,表示肯定意义修饰不可数名词little意为“很少的;几乎没有的”,表示否定意义afew意为“少数的;几个;一些”,表示肯定意义修饰复数可数名词few意为“很少的;几乎没有的”,表示否定意义【归纳拓展】(1)alittle可修饰形容词、副词或其比较级,而afew不能,此时alittle相当于abit。(2)alittle修饰不可数名词时,相当于abitof。重难考点聚焦【针对训练】用few,afew,little或alittle填空(1)Hurry