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呼和浩特专版第5课时Modules1—2(八上)基础自主梳理词汇拓展·名词1.advice→(v.)2.nature→(adj.)·形容词3.possible→(反义词)4.main→(adv.)5.wide→(adv.)6.especial→(adv.)7.quick→(adv.)8.correct→(adv.)·动词9.forget→(过去式)10.pronounce→(n.)11.agree→(反义词)→(n.)12.spell→(n.)13.suggest→(n.)14.mean→(n.)→(adj.)有意义的→(adj.)无意义的→(过去式)15.understand→(过去式)advisenaturalimpossiblemainlywidelyespeciallyquicklycorrectlyforgotpronunciationdisagreeagreementspellingsuggestionmeaningmeaningfulmeaninglessmeantunderstood基础自主梳理短语归纳·动词短语1.写下;记下2.查;查找3.犯错误4.同意某人5.请求(给予)6.对某人微笑7.试图做某事8.建议某人做某事9.练习做某事·形容词短语10.因……而闻名·介词短语11.事实上·其他短语12.尽可能……的13.相当好;很好14.家乡writedownlookupmakeamistake/mistakesagreewithsb.askforsmileatsb.trytodosth.advisesb.todosth.practisedoingsth.befamous/knownfor…infactas…aspossibleprettygoodhometown基础自主梳理写作积累·语言学习1.downourmistakesinournotebooks?为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上呢?2.It’snewwords.忘记新单词是很自然的。3.tospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.每天拼写和大声朗读新单词是一个好主意。4.Howabouttheradio?听广播怎么样?5.ManystudentsaskforadviceaboutimprovetheirEnglish.许多学生寻求关于怎样提高英语(水平)的建议。6.Ialsoyoutalkaboutthefilmsorsongswithyourfriends.我还建议你和朋友们谈谈(所看的)电影或(所听的)歌曲。WhynotwritenaturaltoforgetIt’sagoodidealisteningtohowtoadviseto基础自主梳理写作积累·居住环境7.SomedayitwillbecomeHongKong…终有一天,它将会变得和香港一样繁忙……8.It’smanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.它比深圳许多其他的建筑物都高。9.It’sontheRiverCamandhasabout120,000.它位于康河河畔,人口约为12万。asbusyastallerthanapopulationof基础自主梳理语法链接1.表示提建议的句型。2.形容词的比较级。[详见P112,语法专题(七)]核心考点聚焦❶agreev.同意,赞同,应允【题1】根据句意,用适当的介词填空(1)IfyouthinkI’mright,youwillagreeme.(2)Afterdiscussion,thefamilyfinallyagreedthedateoftheirtravelling.(3)Theysaidtheycouldn’tagreesuchabadplan.【题2】根据汉语意思完成句子我们同意周末帮老人做一些家务活。Wetheoldpeopledosomehouseworkonweekends.【归纳拓展】withon/upontoagreetohelp核心考点聚焦❷populationn.(某一地区的)人口,全体居民【题3】(1)—ThepopulationofChinaisthanthatofIndianowadays.—Yes,butIndia’spopulationincreasingrapidly.A.larger;isB.larger;areC.more;isD.more;are(2)—isthepopulationofthiscity?—It’saboutonemillion.A.HowB.WhatC.HowmanyD.Howmuch【题4】同义句转换ThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesisnearly327millionfromthedatain2018.→TheUnitedStatesofnearly327millionfromthedatain2018.ABhasapopulation核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】(1)population作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。(2)询问人口数量时用“What’sthepopulationof…?”,表示人口“多”可用large或big;表示人口“少”用small。(3)表示“某地有多少人口”有两种表达方式:①Thepopulationof+某地+be+数词.②某地+hasapopulationof+数词.核心考点聚焦❸advise/suggest【题5】—Couldyoupleaseoffermesomeonmyresearch?—Yes,sure.A.ideaB.messageC.suggestionD.advice【题6】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空(1)Youcanaskyourteacherfor(advise)onhowtopreparefortheexam.(2)Thedoctorsuggestedme(drink)asmuchwateraspossible.(3)ThefamoushostessDongQingadvisesus(read)morebooks.Dadvicedrinkingtoread核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条名词形式句型adviseadvice[不可数](1)advisesb.todosth.(2)advisedoingsth.(3)advise+that从句[虚拟语气:(should+)动词原形]suggestsuggestion[可数](1)suggestdoingsth.(2)suggest+that从句[虚拟语气:(should+)动词原形]核心考点聚焦❹lookup查;查找【题7】Whenyouarereading,youcannewwordsinyourdictionary.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookupD.lookaround【题8】根据汉语意思完成句子(1)杰克篮球打得太好了以至于许多年轻人仰慕他。Jackplaysbasketballsowellthatmanyyoungpeoplehim.(2)这些天,汤姆在照顾他的妈妈。Tomishismotherthesedays.Clookuptolookingafter【归纳拓展】1.lookup是动副型短语,其宾语若是代词,需放在两词之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。Ifyoudon’tknowtheword,youcanlookitupinthedictionary.如果你不知道这个单词,你可以查一下词典。2.与look有关的其他常用短语:lookout小心lookthrough浏览lookover仔细检查lookafter照顾lookforwardto期待looklike看起来像lookdownon/upon鄙视lookfor寻找lookoutof向……的外面看核心考点聚焦❺befamous/known+for/as/to【题9】根据句意,用适当的介词填空(1)ZhuTingisveryfamousavolleyballplayer.(2)ThemovieCoco(《寻梦环游记》)isquitefamousmanychildreninChina.(3)DengChaoisveryfamoustheTVprogrammeKeepRunning.astofor【词义辨析】词条意义用法befamousfor因……而出名后接出名的原因befamousas作为……而出名后接表示职业、身份、名称等词befamousto为……所熟知后接人,相当于bewell-knownto核心考点聚焦❻aloud/loud/loudly【题10】用aloud,loud或loudly填空(1)Pleasereadthetextsothatallofuscanhearyouclearly.(2)Thegirltoldusaninterestingstoryinavoice.(3)ThealarmringssothatIshutitoffrightaway.aloudloudloudly【词义辨析】词条用法aloud指为使人听见而大声说,常与read连用loud通常指说话声或笑声响亮而不吵闹,一般用来修饰speak,talk,sing,laugh等loudly通常带有喧闹的意味,常修饰shout,call,cry,knock等核心考点聚焦❼Whynotwritedownourmistakesinournotebooks?为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上呢?【题11】(1)—Excuseme!Isthereasupermarketnearhere?—Sorry,I’mnewhere.Whynottheoldladyoverthere?A.askingB.askC.asksD.toask(2)Theyaregoodideas.Whynot?A.writeitdownB.writedownthemC.writethemdownD.writedownitBC核心考点聚焦【题12】同义句转换(1)Whynotbuyanewcomputerforyourbrother?→anewcomputerforyourbrother?(2)Whynotgoshoppingthisafternoon?→goingshoppingthisafternoon?Whydon’tyoubuyHowabout/Whatabout【归纳拓展】1.“Whynotdosth.?”意为“为什么不做某事呢?”相当于“Whydon’tsb.dosth.?”常用来提出建议或请求,或询问对方的看法或意见。2.writedown是动副短语,意为“写下,记下”,其宾语为代词时,需放在两词中间,且代词要用其宾格形式。3.表示提出“建议”的句型还有:当堂效果检测Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Couldyougivemeafewonhowtospendthecomingsummerholiday?—OK,letmesee.A.hobbiesB.suggestionsC.knowledgeD.information2.WetalkedabouttheproblemandTimsomeresearchfirst.A.finisheddoingB.enjoyeddoingC.suggesteddoingD.practiseddoing3.—Aresearchthatwalkinghelpspeoplelivelonger.—Iquite,butitonwhenandhowtheywalk.A.suggests;agree;remainsB.advises;disagree;separatesC.advises;disagree;returnsD.suggests;agree;dependsBCD当堂效果检测4.MountLaoisoneofmountainsinQingdao.Manytouristslikeclimbingiteveryyear.A.famousB.themorefamous