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第1课时StarterUnit1—Unit4（七上）基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.friend→(adj.)友好的→（形容词的比较级）→（形容词的最高级）→（n.）友谊*makefriends交朋友*befriendlytosb.对某人友好2.radio→（复数）3.photo→（复数）*takephotos/aphoto（of…）（给……）拍照4.China→（n.）语文;汉语→（adj.）汉语的;中国的5.family→（复数）6.box→（复数）→（n.）拳击手7.dictionary→（复数）friendlyfriendlierfriendliestfriendshipradiosphotosChineseChinesefamiliesboxesboxerdictionaries词汇拓展8.watch→（复数）9.library→（复数）→（n.）图书管理员10.color→（adj.）五彩缤纷的·代词11.they→（宾格）→（形容词性物主代词）→（名词性物主代词）→（反身代词）12.my→（主格）→（宾格）→（名词性物主代词）→（反身代词）13.you→（宾格）→（形容词性物主代词）→（名词性物主代词）→（反身代词）watcheslibrarieslibrariancolorfulthemtheirtheirsthemselvesImeminemyselfyouyouryoursyourself/yourselves词汇拓展14.it→（宾格）→（形容词性物主代词）→（名词性物主代词）→（反身代词）15.this→（pron.）这些16.that→（pron.）那些17.who→（宾格）→（pron.）谁的→（pron.）无论谁·动词18.meet→（n.）会议→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（v.）满足*meetwith遭遇;和某人会晤*makeendsmeet收支相抵ititsitsitselfthesethosewhomwhosewhoevermeetingmetmetmeet词汇拓展19.help→（adj.）有帮助的→（形容词的比较级）→（形容词的最高级）→（adj.）无助的→（n.）帮手;助手*helpsb.out帮某人摆脱困境20.see→（过去式）→（过去分词）*seesb.dosth.看见某人做某事*seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事*sb.beseentodosth.某人被看见做某事*sb.beseendoingsth.某人被看见正在做某事helpfulmorehelpfulmosthelpfulhelplesshelpersawseen词汇拓展21.say→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（n.）格言;警句*asanoldsayinggoes俗话说得好*Itissaidthat…据说……22.find→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（n.）调研结果23.lose→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（现在分词）→（n.）损失;亏损*getlost/loseone'sway迷路*loseheart丧失信心24.come→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（现在分词）saidsaidsayingfoundfoundfindinglostlostlosinglosscamecomecoming词汇拓展25.think→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（n.）想法;主意→（adj.）深思的;体贴的*thinkabout思考*thinkof认为;想起*thinkbackto回想;回忆*thinktwice三思26.know→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（n.）知识→（adj.）知识渊博的27.thank→（adj.）感激的·数词28.one→（序数词）第一→（adv.）一次29.two→（序数词）第二→（adv.）两次thoughtthoughtthoughtthoughtfulknewknownknowledgeknowledgeablethankfulfirstoncesecondtwice词汇拓展30.three→（序数词）第三31.five→（序数词）第五32.eight→（序数词）第八33.nine→（序数词）第九thirdfiftheighthninth短语归纳·名词短语1.磁带播放机2.学生卡;身份证3.我祖父母的房间4.电话号码5.名字6.姓7.中学;初中8.飞机模型·动词短语9.请求;恳求（给予）10.为……而感谢你（们）11.快点儿·介词短语12.在沙发上13.在椅子下14.在书包里15.用英语·其他短语16.一套;一副;一组tapeplayerIDcardmygrandparents'roomtelephone/phonenumberfirst/givennamelast/familynamemiddleschoolmodelplanethankyoufor…comeononthesofaunderthechairintheschoolbaginEnglishasetofask…for…佳句诵读·家庭与朋友1.That'smyfamily.Thosearemyparents.那是我的家人。那（两个人）是我的父母。2.Herearetwonicephotosofmyfamily.这里有两张我家人的漂亮照片。3.Mygrandfatherandgrandmotherareinthefirstphoto.我的爷爷奶奶在第一张照片里。·事物介绍4.IlostmyschoolIDcard.Imustfindit.我丢了我的学生卡。我必须找到它。佳句诵读5.Gina'sbooksareeverywhere—onherbed,onthesofaandunderthechair.吉娜的书到处都是——她的床上、沙发上、椅子下面（都有）。6.Thereisasetofkeysonthedesk.桌子上有一串钥匙。语法链接1.名词复数的构成规则。[详见P093,专题（一）]2.be动词的用法。3.人称代词和物主代词的区别及用法特点。[详见P100,专题（三）]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶askv.请求;要求;询问【题1】连词成句ask,theprice,did,him,you?【题2】Ourteachersaskedusnotintheriverduringthesummervacation.A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.toswimming【题3】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。（1）Youcanaskmeanythingtheschool.（2）Heoftenaskshisclassmateshelpwhenheisintrouble.DidyouaskhimthepriceBaboutfor【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷helpv.&n.帮助;援助【题4】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。（1）thehelpofmyteachers,IhavemadegreatprogressinEnglishlearning.（2）Ioftenhelpmyparentsthehouseworkonweekends,suchasdoingsomecleaning.Withwith随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【题5】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。（1）Judy,ifyouwantanotherdrink,justhelp（you）.（2）Peoplesometimescan'thelp（buy）somethingunnecessarywhenshopping.【题6】Bobistoobusyandhecan'thelpustheparty.A.organizesB.organizedC.organizingD.organizeyourselfbuyingD【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸lookfor/find/findout【题7】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。Jack'spenismissing.Wehelphimlookiteverywhere.【题8】（1）Theworkersaretryingtowhat'swrongwiththemachine.A.putoutB.findoutC.lookforD.askfor（2）TheplayGameofThrones（《权力的游戏》）wasfinished,andthedirectorsomefansweren'tpleasedwiththeending.A.foundB.inventedC.lookedD.discussedforBA【词义辨析】词条意义用法lookfor寻找强调“找”的动作find找到;发现强调“找”的结果findout找出;发现;查明强调经过研究、调查而得知随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹say/speak/talk/tell【题9】（1）Doyouoftenwithyourfriendsonthephone?A.TalkB.tellC.sayD.speak（2）Don'tforgetto“Thankyou”whensomeonehelpsyou.A.TellB.speakC.sayD.talk【题10】连词成句French,can,speak,you,verywell?【题11】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。—PleasetellmesomethingYangLiwei.—HeisagreatastronautofwhomalltheChineseareproud.ACCanyouspeakFrenchverywellabout【词义辨析】词条词性用法及搭配speak及物/不及物动词（1）speak+语言说某种语言（2）speaktosb.对某人说话tell及物动词（1）接双宾语:tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.告诉某人某事（2）tellsb.（not）todosth.告诉某人（不）做某事（3）固定搭配:tellastory讲故事;tellalie说谎;tellthetruth说实话tellsb.aboutsth.告诉某人关于某事随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条词性用法及搭配talk不及物动词（1）talkto/withsb.和某人谈话（2）talkaboutsth.谈论某事（3）talkof谈到say及物动词（1）say+说话内容（n./pron./从句）（2）sayhello/goodbyetosb.向某人问好/道别（3）saytooneself自言自语（4）It'ssaidthat…据说……随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦（续表）随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺Whataboutthisdictionary?这本词典（是谁的）呢?【题12】连词成句（1）thefood,what,attheparty,about?（2）you,join,why,us,don't?WhataboutthefoodatthepartyWhydon'tyoujoinus随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【题13】（1）Let'sanoise.Thestudentsaretakingatest.A.notmakeB.notmakingC.nottomakeD.nottomaking（2）—Whatafineday!ShallwegoboatinginBeihaiPark?—.A.MypleasureB.You'rekiddingC.GoodideaD.You'rewelcome（3）Itlookslikerain.You'dbetteranumbrella.A.totakeB.takeC.tookD.taking【题14】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Whynot（go）totheSummerPalacethisafternoon?ACBgo【归纳拓展】1.“What/Howabout…?”意为“……怎么样?”其后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。常用在以下场合:（1）向对方询问情