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河北专版第5课时Unit1—2（八上）词汇拓展1.advice→（动词）2.like→（反义词）3.paint→（名词）画家4.angry→（副词）→（名词）5.discuss→（名词）6.please→（名词）→（形容词）高兴的→（形容词）令人愉快的7.final→（副词）8.my→（名词性物主代词）9.south→（形容词）10.recent→（副词）11.sudden→（副词）12.surprise→（形容词）感到惊讶的→（形容词）令人惊讶的13.happy→（副词）14.immediate→（副词）15.breathe→（名词）16.knowledge→（形容词）有丰富知识的17.tour→（名词）观光者,游客18.agree→（名词）→（反义词）19.follow→（形容词）接着的;下列的20.choose→（名词）基础自主梳理advisehatepainterangrilyangerdiscussionpleasurepleasedpleasantfinallyminesouthernrecentlysuddenlysurpriseddisagreehappilyimmediatelybreathknowledgeabletouristagreementsurprisingfollowingchoice短语归纳1.同意2.拉小提琴/弹钢琴3.达成协议4.鼓励某人做某事5.迟到6.两分钟之内7.咳嗽8.一刻钟9.母亲节/父亲节10.提醒……想起……11.一点也不12.由……定13.让某人吃惊的是14.（口语）请吧15.在……末尾16.有幸可以做……17.误课/耽误上学18.对……方便、便利基础自主梳理playtheviolin/pianomakeadealencouragesb.todosth.belateforintwominuteshaveacoughaquarterMother’s/Father’sDayremind…of…beuptotoone’ssurprisegoaheadattheendoffeelluckytodo…missschoolbeconvenientforagreewithnot…atall写作积累·学校生活1.Iseemyclassmatesaftersuchalongholiday.在如此长的假期后,看到同学们我很高兴。2.Hemethatphoto.他建议我选那张照片。3.SometimesIbedearly.有时我讨厌早早地起床。4.IherasmyEnglishteacher.由她当我的英语老师,我感到很幸运。5.Shequestionsanddiscusstheanswerswitheachother.她鼓励我们提问并互相讨论问题的答案。6.IthetoMary.我和玛丽谈话感到很高兴。基础自主梳理washappytoadvisedtochoosehatetogetoutoffeelluckytohaveencouragesustoaskhadpleasureoftalking写作积累7.laughedtheteacher.除了老师,每个人都笑了。8.Thepicturealwaysmethatholiday.这张照片总是让我想起那个假期。·介绍朋友9.isSandraisMary.一个是桑德拉,另一个是玛丽。10.…youcanher.……你可以向她自我介绍一下。·保持健康11.Wehadagoodabouthowhealthy.关于如何保持健康,我们进行了很好的讨论。基础自主梳理EveryoneexceptremindsofOneandtheotherintroduceyourselftodiscussiontostay/keep语法链接1.简单句。[详见P126,语法专题（十二）]2.现在完成时。[详见P106,语法专题（七）]基础自主梳理核心考点聚焦❶agreev.同意【点拨】agree的用法:【典例】（1）用to,with或on填空①IfyouthinkI’mright,youwillagreeme.②Afterdiscussion,weagreedthedate.③Idon’tagreetheplan.（2）Mymotheragreed（go）abroadthatsummervacation.withontotogo核心考点聚焦❷surprisen.意想不到的事v.使惊奇词性含义及用法作动词意为“使惊奇;使意外”,其后常接人作宾语作名词意为“吃惊;惊奇;惊讶”,常用短语:insurprise意为“惊奇地”;toone’ssurprise意为“使某人感到震惊的是”核心考点聚焦【拓展】surprised与surprising词条词性含义及用法surprisedadj.意为“感到惊奇的”,在句中多作表语,常用来修饰人。常用短语:besurprisedatsth.意为“对某事感到意外”;besurprisedtodosth.意为“做某事感到很惊讶”surprisingadj.意为“令人惊奇的”,在句中作定语或表语,且常用来修饰物Tomysurprise,nobodyissurprisedatthesurprisingnews.令我惊奇的是,没有人对这个令人吃惊的消息感到吃惊。核心考点聚焦【典例】（1）[2018·呼和浩特]mysurprise,thetwinshavenothingcommon.A.With;inB.To;inC.In;inD.To;of（2）[2017·遵义改编]Marydidn’ttellherparentsthatshewasgoinghomebecauseshewantedtogivethema.A.surpriseB.callC.giftD.suggestionBA核心考点聚焦❸patientadj.有耐心的;能忍耐的n.病人词条词性含义patient形容词意为“有耐心的;能忍耐的”。bepatientwithsb.意为“对某人有耐心;容忍某人”;bepatientofsth.意为“忍耐某事”名词意为“病人”Weshouldbepatientwithpatients.我们应当对病人有耐心。核心考点聚焦【典例】[2018·邢台一模]Mrs.Gaooftengetsmadathernoisyson,butsheisalwayshernoisypupilsinthemusicclass.A.angrywithB.patientwithC.worriedaboutD.similartoB核心考点聚焦❹seemv.好像;似乎【点拨】seem的用法:Thearticleseems（tobe）interesting.=Itseemsthatthearticleisinteresting.这篇文章似乎有趣。【典例】Theyseemed（find）thewaytothecinema.tofind核心考点聚焦❺remindv.使想起;提醒【点拨】remind的用法:Remindmetowritetomymother.提醒我给我妈妈写信。Youremindmeofyourfather.你使我想起了你父亲。ThedoctorremindedmethatIshouldseehimaftertwomonths.那位医生提醒我两个月后应该再去找他。核心考点聚焦【典例】[2018·自贡]—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieFangHua?—Itismovinganditmygrandmathelifeinthecountryside.A.reminds;ofB.lets;downC.wakes;upA核心考点聚焦❻dealn.交易v.处理;应付词条词性用法dealn.makeadeal意为“达成协议”v.dealwith=dowith意为“处理,对付”【典例】[2017·贵州]Thebestwayoftheproblemisbyaskingtheteacherforhelp.A.dealingwithB.agreeingwithC.lookingupD.givingupA核心考点聚焦❼since/forThefactoryhasbeenopenforamonth.=Thefactoryhasbeenopensinceamonthago.这家工厂开业一个月了。词条用法sincesince+时间点since+时间段+agosince+从句（从句通常用一般过去时,主句通常用现在完成时）forfor+时间段对since和for引导的时间状语提问都用howlong核心考点聚焦【典例】（1）[2017·沈阳]2000,thiscompanyhasseenmuchnewdevelopment.Ithasbecomeoneofthebiggestcompaniesinthecountry.A.ForB.InC.ByD.Since（2）[2018·福建改编]Chinagreatachievementsinscienceandtechnologysince1978.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismakingDC核心考点聚焦❽borrow/lend/keep词条含义常见搭配borrow借（进）borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借某物lend借（出）lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.借给某人某物keep保留“keepsth.+时间段”表示“借某物多长时间”Youcanborrowthisbookfromthelibrary.你可以从图书馆借这本书。Youmustn’tlendthisbooktoothers.你不准把这本书借给别人。Youcankeepthebookfortwoweeks.这本书你可以借两个星期。核心考点聚焦【典例】[2017·淮安]—Howlongcanapersonasharedbike（共享单车）forfreeinNanjing?—Foranhour.A.keepB.getC.borrowD.lendA核心考点聚焦❾except/but/besides词条含义及用法except意为“除了……之外”,即“从总数中减去……”,不包括介词宾语所指的人或物在内but意为“除了……”,常和否定词连用besides意为“除……之外,还有”,包括介词宾语所指的人或物在内核心考点聚焦【典例】用except,besides或but的正确形式填空（1）Ilikesportsverymuch.swimming,Ialsolikeplayingfootballandskating.（2）Ihaven’ttoldanybodyelseaboutthesecretyou.（3）WealllikesingingTom.Heprefersreadingalot.Besidesbutexcept核心考点聚焦❿Headvisedmetochoosethatone.他建议我选那张。【点拨】advisesb.（not）todosth.意为“建议某人（不）做某事”。TheteacheradvisesustopracticeEnglishasmuchaspossible.老师建议我们尽可能多地练习英语。Headvisedmenottobuythatpairofshoes.他建议我不要买那双鞋。【拓展】advise的名词为advice,是不可数名词,若表示“一条建议”常用“apieceofadvice”。【典例】（1）[2018·南充]—HaveyoueverreadthetraditionalstoryYuGongMovesaMountain?—Yes,ourteacheroftenadvisesusmoremeaningfultraditionalbooks.A.readingB.readsC.readD.toread（2）[2017·青海改编]Yourisveryhelpfultohim.Iguesshe’lltakeit.A.promiseB.a