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第5课时Modules1-2(八上)基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.advice→(v.)2.nature大自然;自然界→(adj.)合理的;自然的*innature本质上;事实上;在自然界3.base基地;基础→(adj.)基本的;基础的·形容词4.possible→(adv.)可能地;也许地→(n.)可能;可能性→(反义词)不可能做到的;不可能的5.main→(adv.)大部分地;主要地6.wide→(adv.)广泛地;普遍地→(n.)宽度;广度advisenaturalbasicpossiblypossibilityimpossiblemainlywidelywidth词汇拓展7.especial→(adv.)尤其8.quick→(adv.)9.correct正确的;对的(v.)改正;纠正→(n.)→(adj.)→(adv.)正确地→(反义词)不正确的·动词10.forget→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(adj.)健忘的;易忘的11.pronounce→(n.)12.agree→(n.)协议;协定→(反义词)不同意*agreetodosth.同意做某事*agreewithsb.同意某人的意见、想法、解释等especiallyquicklycorrectioncorrectivecorrectlyincorrectforgotforgottenforgetfulpronunciationagreementdisagree词汇拓展13.suggest→(n.)14.understand→(过去式)→(过去分词)15.improve→(n.)进步;改善16.practise→(n.)练习→(adj.)实际的;真实的;客观存在的suggestionunderstoodunderstoodimprovementpracticepractical短语归纳·动词短语1.写下;记下2.查;查找3.犯错误4.请求(给予)5.对某人微笑6.试图做某事7.练习做某事·形容词短语8.因……而闻名·介词短语9.低声地·其他短语10.尽可能……的11.相当好;很好12.家乡13.大量的,上百万的writedownlookupmakeamistake/mistakesaskforsmileatsb.trytodosth.practisedoingsth.inalowvoiceas…aspossiblehometownmillionsofbefamous/knownfor…prettygood句型再现1.每天拼写和大声朗读新单词是一个好主意。tospellandpronouncenewwordsaloudeveryday.2.听广播怎么样?Howabouttheradio?3.终有一天,它将会变得和香港一样繁忙……SomedayitwillbecomeHongKong…4.它比深圳许多其他的建筑都高。It'smanyotherbuildingsinShenzhen.It'sagoodidealisteningtoasbusyastallerthan句型再现5.它位于康河河畔,有大约十二万人口。ItisontheRiverCamandhasabout120,000.6.那(深圳的人口)比中国许多其他城市的人口都多。That'sthepopulationofinChina.apopulationoflargerthanmanyothercities语法链接1.表示提建议的句型。2.形容词的比较级。[详见P086,专题(四)]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶agreev.同意,赞同,应允【题1】用agreeto,agreeon或agreewith的适当形式填空。(1)IfyouthinkI'mright,youwillme.(2)Afterdiscussion,thefamilyfinallythedateoftheirtravelling.(3)Theysaidtheycouldn'tsuchabadplan.【题2】根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)。我们同意周末帮老人做一些家务活。Wetheoldpeopledosomehouseworkonweekends.agreewithagreedonagreetoagreetohelp【归纳拓展】随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷populationn.(某一地区的)人口,全体居民【题3】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。ThepopulationofCapeTown(be)about3.5million.【题4】ThepopulationofShanghaiis(bigger/more)thanthatofHongKong.isbigger【归纳拓展】(1)population作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。(2)询问人口数量时用“What'sthepopulationof…?”,表示人口“多”可用large或big;表示人口“少”用small。(3)表示“某地有多少人口”有两种方式:①Thepopulationof+某地+be+数词.②某地+hasapopulationof+数词.随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸advise/suggest【题5】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。(1)Youcanaskyourteacherfor(advise)onhowtopreparefortheexam.(2)ThedoctorsuggestedthatI(drink)asmuchwateraspossible.(3)ThefamoushostessDongQingadvisesus(read)morebooks.(4)I'mthankfultotheteacherforher(suggest)onmyinterviews.advicedrinktoreadsuggestion(s)【词义辨析】词条名词形式用法adviseadvice(不可数)apieceofadvice一条建议take/followsb.'sadvice接受某人的建议(1)advisesb.todosth.(2)advisedoingsth.(3)advise+that从句[从句用虚拟语气:(should+)动词原形]suggestsuggestion(可数)(1)suggestdoingsth.(2)suggest+that从句[从句用虚拟语气:(should+)动词原形]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹lookup查;查找【题6】根据汉语提示完成句子。(1)Whenyouarereading,youcan(查阅)newwordsinyourdictionary.(2)The5Gnetworkmakesitpossibleforusto(浏览)informationeasilyandquickly.(3)Jackplaysbasketballsowellthatmanyyoungpeople(仰慕)him.(4)Tomis(照顾)hismotherthesedays.(5)(小心)!Acarnearlyhityou!lookuplookthroughlookuptolookingafterLookout【归纳拓展】(1)lookup是动副短语,其宾语若是代词,需放在两词之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。Ifyoudon'tknowtheword,youcanlookitupinthedictionary.如果你不知道这个单词,你可以查一下词典。(2)与look有关的常用短语:lookout小心lookthrough浏览lookover仔细检查lookafter照顾lookforwardto期待looklike看起来像lookdownon/upon鄙视lookfor寻找lookoutof向……的外面看lookupto仰慕lookaround/about环顾四下,四处看看随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺befamous/known+for/as/to【题7】用for,as或to填空。(1)ZhuTingisveryfamousavolleyballplayer.(2)ThemovieTheLionKing(《狮子王》)isquitefamousmanychildreninChina.(3)DengChaoisveryfamoustheTVprogrammeKeepRunning.astofor【词义辨析】词条意义用法befamousfor因……而出名后接出名的原因befamousas作为……而出名后接表示职业、身份、名称等词befamousto为……所熟知后接人,相当于bewell-knownto随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❻Whynotwritedownourmistakesinournotebooks?为什么不把错误记在我们的笔记本上呢?【题8】用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。(1)Whynot(ask)yourfriendsforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?(2)Whatabout(go)tothecinematonight?(3)You'dbetter(get)upearlytodosportsinordertoloseweight.(4)Wouldyoumind(show)methewaytotheairport?(5)Youshould(give)upsmoking.Itisbadforyourhealth.askgoinggetshowinggive【归纳拓展】(1)“Whynotdosth.?”意为“为什么不做某事呢?”相当于“Whydon't/doesn'tsb.dosth.?”常用来提出建议或请求。(2)writedown是动副型短语,意为“写下,记下”,其宾语为代词时,需放在两词中间,且代词要用其宾格形式。(3)表示提出“建议”的句型还有:随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测Ⅰ.用方框内所给单词的正确形式完成句子。spelladvisegofindespecialmainimportantturnputbig1.OurEnglishteacheroftengivesussomeonhowtolearnEnglishwell.2.Whynotapenpaltoimproveyourwriting?3.Don'tforgetoffthetapafteryouwashyourface.4.Thisschoolisforboys.Thereareonlyafewgirlsinit.5.Ournewhouseismuchandmorecomfortablethantheoldone.advicefindtoturn核心考点聚焦mainlybigger随堂达标小测6.Ithinkspeakingisasasreading.Bothofthemareuseful.7.IlovetovisitHainanIsland,inwinter.8.TrynoteverywordintoChinesewhilereadingEnglisharticles.9.You'dbettertobedearlyinordertostayhealthy.10.Pleasewritedownyourmistakesinyournotebook.importantespeciallytoput核心考点聚焦gospelling随堂达标小测Ⅱ.根据中文提示补全句子(每空一词)。1.对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同。I'mafraidIcan'tyou.2.他在网上查询航班并预订了一张飞机票。HetheflightnumberontheInternetandbookedoneplaneticketonline.3.我们尽可能多地读好书是重要的。It'simportantforustoreadgoodbooks.agreewithlookedupaspossible核心考点聚焦as