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话题写作（八）环境保护【话题点睛】与环保相关的书面表达通常是先列举环境中出现的某一现象,然后要求考生对该现象进行描述,提出建议并阐述自己的观点。内容主要涉及低碳生活、节约资源、保护环境等。此类试题一般采用要点提示的方式来考查。1.It'simportantforustolivealow-carbonlifetoprotecttheenvironment.2.Theenvironmentalpollutionismoreandmoreserioustoday.3.Theairisbadlypollutedbecausetherearemorecarsontheroadthesedays.4.Factoriesthatburncoalalsopollutetheairwithalotofblacksmoke.5.Tocutdownairpollution,weshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.常用表达6.Remembertothrowrubbishinthebinandkeeppublicplacescleanandbeautifulforeveryone.7.Forexample,youcansaveelectricitybyturningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.8.Setuparecyclingnetworktoencouragepeopletorecyclethee-waste.9.It'severyone'sdutytoloveandprotecttheenvironment.10.We'dbetterplantmoretreestoprotecttheenvironmentandmakeourcitybeautiful.基础写作用方框内所给短语的正确形式完成句子。cut…downinsteadofthrowawayinordertotakeaction1.Weshouldtosavewater.2.Theymustplantmoretreesandstoppeoplethem.3.Youmustn'trubbishhereandthere.4.Pleasegotoworkbybusdrivingacar.5.improvetheenvironment,weshouldtakeourownbagswhenshopping.takeactioncuttingdownthrowawayinsteadofInorderto节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起。假设你叫李明,是一名注重“低碳生活”的中学生。请你以“MyLow-carbonLife”为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,简单描述一下自己的“低碳生活”。[要求](1)每天步行去上学;(2)离开教室时,关掉灯、电扇、电视等;(3)不用水时,关掉水龙头,循环使用水;(4)充分利用纸张;(5)从来不使用塑料袋。典例分析[参考词汇]onfoot;turnoff;tap;reuse;makefulluseof;plasticbags【思路点拨】1.明确文章主旨:节约资源,保护环境,从我们身边的小事做起;2.写作要点:见要点1~5;3.时态:一般现在时;4.人称:第一人称。【写作架构】【佳作欣赏】MyLow-carbonLifeMynameisLiMing.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.Tolivealow-carbonlife,Igotoschoolonfooteveryday.Ialwaysremembertoturnoffthelights,theTVandthefanswhenIleavetheclassroom.Afterusingwater,Ialwaysturnoffthetap.Ioftenreusewater.Forexample,whenIfinishwashingtheclothes,Iusethewatertocleanthefloor.Ineveruseplasticbags.AndIthinksavingpaperisnecessary,soIoftenmakefulluseofpaper.It'simportantforustolivealow-carbonlifetoprotecttheenvironment.【名师点评】文章紧密联系所给要点进行写作,告诉我们保护环境应从自身做起,从身边的小事做起。A习主席在十九大报告中提出要建设美丽中国、推进绿色发展、解决环境问题,足见习主席对环保的重视!作为新时代的中学生,如何响应习主席的号召,从“我”做起保护环境?请用英语写一篇短文,表达你的想法。[要求](1)词数:80—100;(2)字迹工整,语言流畅,表达准确,逻辑清楚;(3)要有复合句表达。实战演练Onepossibleversion:Theenvironmentalproblemsareveryseriousthesedays.Inordertomakeourcountrymorebeautiful,westudentsshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.Ithinkweshouldturnoffthelightstosaveelectricitywhenweleavetheroom.Andwhenwebrushourteeth,we'dbetterturnoffthetaps.Also,weshouldadviseourparentstotakethebustoworkinsteadofdrivingandusereusablebagswhenshopping.Onlyifweknowwhattodoinourdailylifecanwemakeadifference.Howimportantforustoprotecttheenvironment!B2019年全国地级及以上城市将全面启动生活垃圾分类工作。垃圾分类既科学又环保。请根据所给信息写一篇短文,题目自拟。[提示词]减少(toreduce);垃圾分类(tosorttrash);智能垃圾箱(asmartbin)[写作要求](1)行文连贯,结构完整,书写工整;(2)短文应包含图表中全部信息;(3)词数:不少于80,不得出现考生和教师的真实姓名、校名。Onepossibleversion:Asweallknow,sortingtrashisaneffectivewaytoprotectourenvironment.Ithasthefollowingadvantages.Itcanreducespace.Andtherewillbelesspollutionandharm.Alsoitcanmakeourenvironmentbeautiful.SofartheUKhasinventedsmartbins(tosorttrash).AndJapanesehavehadagoodhabitofsortingtrashforlong.Ofcourseweshouldmakegreatefforts.Weshouldsortwastecarefullyanddividethemintoplastic,glass,paperandrubber.Weshoulddeveloparecyclingpolicyforourfamilyandcommunityaswell.Let'stakeactionnow.