搜索
鄂尔多斯专版语法专题（十）常考动词词组【中考考点】(1)动词词组的构成形式。(2)中考常考的动词词组。1.动词+副词:常见的有takeoff,writedown,handin,fixup等。如果这类动词词组的宾语是名词,既可放在副词前面,又可放在副词后面;如果宾语是人称代词或反身代词,则要放在副词前面。Handinyourhomework.把你的作业交上来。Handitin.把它交上来。2.动词+介词:常见的有askfor,careabout,lookfor,lookafter,laughat,hearof,leadto,waitfor等。3.动词+名词:常见的有havefun,playsports,takeplace等。这类动词词组相当于不及物动词。Thisstorytookplacethreeyearsago.这个故事发生在三年前。4.动词+副词+介词:常见的有lookdownupon,goonwith,addupto,catchupwith,dowellin,runoutof等。5.动词+名词+介词:常见的有takecareof,payattentionto等。考点一动词词组的构成考点二常考的动词词组1.beginwith以……开始beusedfor用来……beusedto习惯于……beinterestedin对……感兴趣besupposedto被期望或应该……bemadein在……生产/制造由……制成2.实现cheerup使高兴起来comeout花开;发芽;出现;出来;出版;发表comeover过来;顺便来访来吧;加油;赶快cleanup把……打扫干净comeupwith提出,想出catchupwith追上,赶上bemadeof/fromcometruecomeon3.doone'sbest尽某人最大努力在……方面做得好doone'shomework做作业dosomereading阅读dreamof梦想dressup装扮4.geton上车到达回来;取回getoff下车与……相处融洽getmarried结婚giveaway赠送giveup放弃dowellingettogetbackgeton/alongwellwith5.havealook看一看吃晚餐havearest休息havesports进行体育活动haveacold感冒haveagoodtime过得愉快haveaheadache头痛尝试;努力6.lookfor寻找lookout留神,注意lookup向上看,抬头看;查阅lookafter照顾,照看lookat看看起来像lookthesame看起来一样lookforwardto盼望,期待havesupper/dinnerhaveatrylooklike7.makefriends交朋友makephonecalls打电话makeanoise吵闹做鬼脸makeroomfor给……腾出地方makeadecision作出决定makeamistake犯错误下定决心makealiving谋生makeprogress取得进步makeaface/makefacesmakeupone'smind8.puton上演;穿上;戴上putup挂起;举起putdown把……放下来把……收起来putoff推迟pickup捡起payfor为……付款putaway9.takeoff脱掉;起飞takephotos照相takeout取出takeaseat坐下参加takecareof照顾,照料takeexercise做运动takeone'splace坐某人的位置,代替某人的职务依次,轮流talkabout谈论和……交谈turnon打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)关闭(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)turnup调高(音量)turndown调低(音量);拒绝认为;想起thinkabout考虑takepartintaketurnstalkwithturnoffthinkof