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第18课时Unit2(九上)基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.person→(adj.)→(n.)个性2.stress→(adj.)3.match→(复数)4.peace→(adj.)→(adv.)5.relation→(n.)关系·形容词6.sad→(n.)7.wise→(n.)智慧8.strong→(n.)力量9.hot→(n.)热10.difficult→(n.)11.certain→(adv.)12.warm→(n.)温暖personalpersonalitystressedmatchespeacefulpeacefullyrelationshipsadnesswisdomstrengthheatdifficultycertainlywarmth词汇拓展·动词13.relax→(adj.)放松的→(adj.)令人放松的14.decide→(n.)15.celebrate→(n.)16.feel→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)感觉17.discover→(n.)发现18.suggest→(n.)relaxedrelaxingdecisioncelebrationfeltfeltfeelingdiscoverysuggestion短语归纳·动词短语1.穿在某人身上好看2.影响我们的心情3.代表悲伤4.宁宁可……也不……5.营营造一种温暖而舒适的感觉6.使某人振作起来7.希望成功8.冷静下来9.取决于个人的品味10.使房间显得更大11.给予某人能量lookgoodonsbinfluenceourmoodsrepresentsadnessprefer…to…/wouldrather…createawarmandthan…comfortablefeelingcheersbuphopeforsuccesscalmdowndependonpersonaltastemakeroomsseemlargergivesbenergy短语归纳12.感到有点儿压力13.赶走某人14.承诺做某事15.使某人自己看上去更有力量16.做做某事有困难17.提醒某人某事·介词短语18.在某人的婚礼那天19.在许多方面20.在古代欧洲·名词短语21.智慧的色彩22.没什么毛病feelalittlebitstresseddrivesbawaypromisetodosthmakeoneselflookmorehavedifficulty(in)doingpowerfulsthremindsbofsthonone’sweddingdayinmanywaysinancientEuropethecolourofwisdomnothingwrong短语归纳23.穿着粉色衣服24.宁愿;更喜欢……bedressedinpinkwouldrather佳句诵读·颜色与生活1.There’snothingwrongwithpink,youknow.你知道粉色没什么不好。2.I’mnotsureifbluelooksgoodonyou.我不确定你穿蓝色的衣服是否好看。3.Wearingredcanalsomakeiteasiertotakeaction.穿红色(衣服)也能使采取行动更加容易。4.Blue/Orange/issuitableforbedrooms/diningrooms.蓝色/橙色适合卧室/餐厅。佳句诵读5.Ithinkcoloursinfluenceoureverydaylivesinmanyways.我认为颜色影响着我们的日常生活的很多方面。6.Blue/Orange/Greenrepresentssadness/joy/newlife.蓝色/橙色/绿色代表伤心/高兴/新的生活。7.Infact,colourscanchangeourmoodsandmakeusfeelhappyorsad,energeticorsleepy.事实上,颜色能改变我们的心情,使我们感到快乐或悲伤、精力旺盛或困倦的。8.Peoplepreferyellowwhentheyhopeforsuccess.当人们希望成功时,他们更喜欢黄色。语法链接1.that引导的宾语从句。[详见P147,专题(十四)]2.if或whether引导的宾语从句。[详见P147,专题(十四)]随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❶influencevt.影响【题1】(1)AlthoughJinYonghaspassedaway,hiswuxianovelshavehadagreatinfluencepopculture.A.ofB.forC.inD.on(2)Theactionsandwordsofcelebrities(名人)canhaveagreatbecausemanypeoplemayfollowthem.Sotheyshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirbehaviorandspeech.A.changeB.surpriseC.progressD.influenceDD随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.influence是及物动词,侧重指环境等外界因素对人的长期影响,与affect同义。Whattheteachersaidinfluencedmealot.老师的话对我影响很大。2.influence也可作名词,与effect意思相近。haveaninfluenceon…意为“对……有影响”。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❷remindvt.提醒;使想起【题2】(1)—WhenisNationalPublicMemorialDay(国家公祭日)?—OnDecember13th.Anditcanustheharddaysinthepast.A.think;ofB.remind;ofC.help;outD.leave;out(2)Thevolunteersputupmanysignstoremindpeopletheenvironment.A.protectedB.protectingC.toprotectD.toprotectingBC随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】remind的用法:随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❸requirevt.需要,要求【题5】(1)Thechairisbroken.Ithinkitrequires.A.repairingB.torepairC.repairedD.toberepairing(2)Acoupleofdaysago,wewererequiredtrafficrulesstrictly.A.obeyedB.obeyingC.tobeobeyedD.toobeyAD随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】require的用法:随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❹preferv.宁愿选择,更喜欢【题4】(1)WhenIwasyoung,Ipreferredmeatvegetables.A.byB.toC.forD.than(2)Mygrandfatherprefersinthecountrysidebecausehewantstoliveaquietlife.A.liveB.livedC.livingD.toliveBD随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦(3)MissBrownprefersathometooutside.A.read;walkB.reading;walkC.reading;walkingD.read;walking(4)Ipreferthefailureratherthanmydream.A.experience;togiveupB.toexperience;giveupC.experiencing;givingupD.toexperience;togiveupCB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】prefer的用法:随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❺difficultyn.困难;费力【题5】—I’mDaisy,notJessie.—Sorry.Ihavedifficultypeople’snames.A.rememberingB.rememberC.torememberD.rememberedA随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】1.difficulty意为“困难;费力”,一般作不可数名词。havedifficulty(in)doingsth=havetrouble(in)doingsth,意为“做某事有困难”。Maybeyouhavedifficulty/trouble(in)makingfriends.或许你在交友方面有困难。2.当difficulty指具体的困难、难题、难事时,可以作可数名词。Thebookisfullofdifficulties.这本书充满了难点。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❻promisevt.&vi.承诺,允诺【题6】(1)Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepro-miseditasecret.A.keepB.tokeepC.keepingD.kept(2)Tobeanhonestperson,thefirstthingweshoulddoisnevertoourownpromises.A.keepB.haveC.makeD.break(3)—Mom,Iwilleatlessfastfoodthisyear.Believeme.—Ifyoumakea,youmustkeepit.A.jokeB.noiseC.mistakeD.promiseDBD随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】promise的用法:随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦❼discover/invent【题7】(1)—Whothecomputer?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Butithaschangedtheworldgreatly.A.inventedB.discoveredC.madeD.played(2)ItwassaidthatcoffeeinAfricalonglongago.A.inventedB.discoveredC.wasinventedD.wasdiscoveredAD随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦[词义辨析]词条含义用法discover意为“发现,发觉”指发现本来已经存在但以前未被发现的事物invent意为“发明”指运用想象力创造出新的事物Ⅰ.单项选择1.The17-year-oldhighschoolstudentistryingtoarobotwhichcanthinklikeahuman.A.discoverB.organizeC.inventD.achieve随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦C随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦2.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieYouth(《芳华》)?—Itismovinganditmygrandmathelifeinthecountryside.A.reminds;ofB.lets;downC.wakes;upD.puts;upA【解析】考查动词短语辨析。remindsbof…是固定短语,意为“使某人想起某事”;letsbdown让某人失望;wakesbup叫醒某人;putup张贴。根据句意可知此处是指让奶奶想起了乡村生活。故选A。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦3.MissBrownprefersathometooutside.A.read;walkB.reading;walkC.reading;walkingD.read;walkingCD【解析】考查固定搭配。preferdoingsthtodoingsth意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”,为固定搭配。故选C。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦4.It’sknowntoallthatlearningaforeignlanguageaction,oryouwon’tmasteritwell.A.realizesB.reducesC.requiresD.receives5.—IthinkConfuciusisagreatthinker.—Yes.W