第13课时Units7—8(八下)基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.Asia→(adj.)亚洲(人)的2.French→(n.)法国→(n.)法国人→(复数)法国人3.south→(adj.)南方的·形容词4.wide→(adv.)广泛地→(n.)宽度→(v.)增宽5.deep→(adv.)深沉地→(n.)深度AsianFrenchmenwidelyFrancesouthernwidthwidendeeplyFrenchmandeeply词汇拓展·动词6.tour→(n.)旅行者7.protect→(n.)保护8.achieve→(n.)成就9.weigh→(n.)重量*putonweight增加体重*loseweight减肥10.laugh→(n.)笑;笑声*laughatsb.嘲笑某人11.introduce→(n.)介绍12.freeze→(adj.)极冷的*befrozentodeath被冻死*givesb.afreezingcold冷冷地看了某人一眼*freezingweather很冷的天气13.include→(prep.)包括touristlaughterprotectionintroductionachievementweightfreezingincluding短语归纳·动词短语1.(可以)随便(做某事)2.吸入;吞入(体内)3.走路时撞着4.绊倒5.赶快;急忙(做某事)6.生孩子7.属于8.排队·介词短语9.面对(问题、困难等)10.出生时11.就我所知feelfreefalloverbelongtohurryupwaitinlineinthefaceoftakeinwalkintogivebirthtoasfarasIknowatbirth短语归纳·其他短语12.到达(某数量、程度等);至多有;不多于13.满是……的;(有)大量的;(有)丰富的14.大约15.即使;尽管16.自从17.互相18.数百万19.科幻小说20.乡村音乐uptoorsofullofeventhough/ifeversinceoneanothermillionsofsciencefictioncountrymusic佳句诵读·自然与环境1.AsfarasIknow,therearenootherman-madeobjectsasbigastheGreatWall.就我所知,再没有其他像长城这么大的人造物体了。2.Chinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld.中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。3.Oneoftheworld'smostdangeroussportsismountainclimbing,andoneofthemostpopularplacesforthisistheHimalayas.世界上最危险的运动之一是爬山,其中最受欢迎的一个爬山地方是喜马拉雅山。佳句诵读4.PandashavebecomesopopularthattheyarenowasymbolofChina.熊猫已经变得如此受欢迎,以至于它们现在成了中国的一个象征。5.Evenmoreseriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.甚至更加严峻的困难包括极冷的天气状况和巨大的风暴。6.Thespiritoftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.这些登山者的精神向我们表明:我们绝不应该放弃实现自己梦想的尝试。佳句诵读·娱乐7.Sarahheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradio.萨拉在收音机里听到了一首充满有关回家的感情的歌曲。8.Countrymusicremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefree—laughter,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountryside.乡村音乐提醒我们,生活中最好的东西是免费的——笑声、朋友、家人、大自然和乡村的美丽。语法链接1.数量的表达方法和读法。[详见P098,专题(四)]2.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级。[详见P109,专题(七)]3.现在完成时。[详见P113,专题(八)]核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❶populationn.人口;人口数量【题1】(1)—ThepopulationofChinaisthanthatofIndianowadays.—Yes,butIndia'spopulationincreasingrapidly.A.larger;isB.larger;areC.more;isD.more;are(2)—isthepopulationofthiscity?—It'saboutonemillion.A.HowB.WhatC.HowmanyD.HowmuchAB核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【题2】同义句转换。ThepopulationoftheUnitedStatesisnearly327millionfromthedatain2018.→TheUnitedStatesofnearly327millionfromthedatain2018.hasapopulation核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】(1)population作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。(2)询问人口数量时用“What'sthepopulationof…?”,表示人口“多”可用large或big;表示人口“少”用small。(3)表示“某地有多少人口”有两种表达方式:①Thepopulationof+某地+be+数词.②某地+hasapopulationof+数词.核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❷protectv.保护;防护【题3】根据句意,用适当的介词填空。Doyouknowhowwecanprotectourselvesthestrongsunlight?【题4】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheseanimalsfromhurtfromhumans.(get)fromgetting核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】1.2.与protect用法类似的结构:stop/preventsb.(from)doingsth.keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❸succeedv.实现目标;成功【题5】Afterdaysofhardwork,hesucceededgettingfullmarksinchemistry.A.atB.inC.toD.on【题6】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(1)Theroadtoistoworkhard.(succeed)(2)Chang‘e-4lunarprobelandedonthemoon'sfarside______________forthefirsttimeonJanuary3,2019.(successful)Bsuccesssuccessfully核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】(1)succeedindoingsth.成功做成某事(2)successfuladj.成功的;successfullyadv.成功地;successn.成功核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❹Qomolangmaishigherthananyothermountainintheworld.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何山峰都高。【题7】—EveryoneknowsCanadaisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.—Soitis.ItislargerthancountryinNorthAmerica.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.anotherB核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】1.“比较级+thananyother+单数可数名词”意为“比其他任何……都……”,此结构虽然是比较级,但表示最高级含义。Hestudiesharderthananyotherstudentinhisclass.他比班上其他任何学生学习都用功。2.若比较的双方不在同一范围内,则不加other。HawaiiismorebeautifulthananybeachinAfrica.夏威夷比非洲的任何海滩都美丽。(夏威夷不在非洲,故any后不加other。)核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❺DidyouknowthatChinaisoneoftheoldestcountriesintheworld?你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?【题8】TrumpCardvsTrumpCard(《王牌对王牌》)becameoneofTVlastyear.A.themostpopular;showsB.morepopular;showC.muchpopular;showD.themostpopular;showA核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【题9】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(1)TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgewhichisoneoftheseacrossingbridgesintheworldwascompleted.(long)(2)Oneofthebeautifulwasboughtbyafamousartist.(island)longestislands核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】1.“oneof+the+形容词的最高级+可数名词的复数形式”表示“最……的……之一”。2.“oneof+复数可数名词或代词”意为“……中的一个”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。Oneofthesistersisadoctor.这些姐妹中有一个是医生。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦Ⅰ.单项填空1.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthetreesbeingcutdown.A.toB.fromC.aboutD.with[答案]B[解析]protectsb./sth.fromdoingsth.意为“保护某人或某物(免于……)”。故选B。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦2.—isthepopulationofyourvillage?—It'smorethantwothousand.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.WhichD.What3.Thismanbeadoctor.Isawhimworkinginthehospitaljustnow.A.mayB.couldC.can'tD.mustDD随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦4.ManystudentslikeMr.Tangverymuch.Heisoneofteachersintheschool.A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopularD随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦5.—It'syourturntotellfunnystoriestomorrow.—Yes.ButIcan'twaitnow.A.tellB.tellingC.toldD.totell[答案]D[解析]can'twaittodosth.意为“迫不及待地做某事”。故选D。随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦6.Jackistallerthanboyinhisschool.A.anyotherB.anyC.theotherD.other7.—It'stimetoworknow.—OK.I'llwakeCarlup.Heforanhour.A.hasfallenasleepB.hasbeenasleepC.fellasleepD.fallsasleepAB随堂达标小测核心考点聚焦8.—Whodoyouthinkwillbethewinnerofthematch?—Iguessthegoldmed