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第6课时Units1—3(八上)基础检测清单词汇拓展·名词1.hunger→(adj.)饥饿的2.diary→(复数)*keepadiary记日记3.talent→(adj.)有才能的*haveatalentforsth./doingsth.对(做)某事有天赋*talentshow才艺展示·形容词4.little→(比较级)→(最高级)5.clear→(adv.)清晰地6.outgoing→___________________(比较级)hungrytalenteddiarieslessleastmoreoutgoingclearly词汇拓展·动词7.act→(n.)活动→(n.)行动→(n.)男演员→(n.)女演员→(adj.)积极的→(adv.)积极地*takeactiontodosth.采取行动做某事8.care→(adj.)仔细的→(adj.)粗心的→(adv.)仔细地→(adv.)粗心地9.wonder→(adj.)→(adv.)*(Itis)nowonder+that…难怪……activityactionactoractresscarelessactivecarefulcarefullycarelesslywonderfulactivelywonderfully词汇拓展10.build→(n.)建筑物→(n.)建造者11.die→(现在分词)→(n.)死亡→(adj.)死的12.win→(过去式)→(过去分词)→(n.)获胜者13.compete→(n.)比赛;竞赛;竞争→(n.)竞争者;参赛者14.trade→(n.)商人15.decide→(n.)决定*decidetodosth.决定做某事*makeadecision(todosth.)决定(做某事)buildingbuilderdecisiontraderdyingdeathdeadcompetitionwonwonwinnercompetitor词汇拓展16.break→(过去式)→(过去分词)*breakin(to)突然闯入*breakdown抛锚;出故障*breakout(战争、火灾等)突然开始;爆发*breakup粉碎*breakawayfromsb./sth.脱离某人/事17.try→(过去式)→(过去分词)18.like→(反义词v.)→(反义词prep.)*looklike看起来像*soundlike听起来像brokebrokentriedtrieddislikeunlike短语归纳·动词短语1.给……的感觉;感受到2.关心;在意3.使显现;使表现出4.记日记5.去度假6.决定做某事7.取得更好的成绩8.去看牙医9.与……分享10.等待·形容词短语11.与……不同;与……有差异12.与……相像的、类似的feellikegoonvacationkeepadiary/keepdiariesdecidetodosth.share…with…gotothedentistwaitforgetbettergradesbedifferentfrombesimilartobringoutcareabout短语归纳13.在……方面有天赋14.和……相同;与……一致·介词短语15.因为16.至少;不少于;起码17.确切地说;事实上;实际上18.只要;既然·其他短语19.多于20.少于21.例如;像……这样22.相当多;不少23.几乎从不betalentedin…thesameasbecauseofaslongaslessthanmorethansuchasatleastinfactquiteafewhardlyever佳句诵读·休闲活动1.Ijuststayedathomemostofthetimetoreadandrelax.我大多数时间都是待在家里阅读和放松。2.ItisgoodtorelaxbyusingtheInternetorwatchinggameshows,butwethinkthebestwaytorelaxisthroughexercise.通过使用网络或观看游戏类节目来放松是很好的,但是我们认为放松的最好方式是通过运动。佳句诵读3.Exerciseishealthyforthebodyandthemind.Youcanspendtimewithyourfriendsandfamilyasyouplaytogether.运动有益于身心健康。当你和朋友、家人在一起做运动的时候,你可以和他们一起度过这些时光。佳句诵读·个人观点4.I'mshysoit'snoteasyformetomakefriends.我很害羞,因此不容易交到朋友。5.Agoodfriendislikeamirror.好朋友像一面镜子。6.Friendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotofthemaslongasthey'regood.朋友像书——不在多而贵在好。7.Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。语法链接1.一般过去时、一般现在时。[详见P112,专题(八)]2.询问频率及回答。3.形容词、副词比较级的构成和基本用法。[详见P109,专题(七)]核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❶seemv.好像;似乎;看来【题1】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Theyseemedthewaytothecinema.(find)【题2】Itasifyouhaveknownthefactofthewholething.A.looksB.appearsC.feelsD.seems【题3】根据汉语提示完成句子。Althoughshelivesahardlife,she(看上去开心)allthetime.tofindDseemshappy核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❷enoughadj.&adv.足够的(地);充足的(地);充分的(地)【题4】(1)—I'llbeawayforalongtime.—Don'tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet.A.carefulenoughB.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenoughD.enoughcarefully(2)Wehavetogettothebusstop,soyouneedn'trush.A.timeenoughB.noenoughtimeC.enoughtimeD.AandC【题5】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Theyoungmanisoldenoughacarbyhimself.(drive)CDtodrive核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❸decidev.决定;选定【题6】—Jack,whyhaveyoudecidedChinesefolkmusicasacourse?—TolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.A.takeB.takenC.takingD.totake【题7】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(1)Arontellsustheimportanceofmakingagood,andofbeingincontrolofone'slife.(decide)(2)Hehasn'twhentoleaveforShanghaifortheimportantmeeting.(decide)Ddecisiondecided核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❹tryv.&n.尝试;设法;努力【题8】(1)Dear,let'stryheratanothernumber.Maybewephonedthewrongnumber.A.tocallB.callingC.callD.called(2)Rememberthemascarefullyasyoucanandtryanymistakes.A.tomakeB.notmakingC.nottomakeD.notmake【题9】根据汉语提示完成句子。Thispairofshoesisnew.CanI(试穿它)?BCtryiton核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❺hardly/hard【题10】Itisforhimtogettoschoolontimebecauseitisraining.A.hard;hardlyB.hardly;hardC.hard;hardD.hardly;hardly【题11】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Asalittlebasketballfan,heunderstandsthattobeastarlikeKobeBryant,hemusttrain.(hard)Chardlyhard核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【词义辨析】词条词性意义hardly否定副词几乎不;几乎没有hard副词辛苦地;努力地;猛烈地形容词困难的(相当于difficult);硬的;勤奋的;苛刻的核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❻howoften/howlong/howsoon/howfar【题12】用howoften,howlong,howsoon或howfar的适当形式填空。(1)—Thesubwaywillbeinuse.Doyouknowitwilltakeyoutogettoschoolbyit?—Onlytenminutes.It'llbequickandconvenient.(2)—isitfromyourhometothepark?—It'sabouttenminutes'walk.howlongHowfar核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测(3)—Booksareourfriends.doyoureadbooks?—Ireadbookseveryday.(4)—willyoufinishwritingthereviewofthemovieTheWanderingEarth?—Intwodays.HowoftenHowsoon核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【词义辨析】词条用法答语howoften对频率提问always,usually,often,sometimes,once/twiceaday/month,everyday,hardlyever,neverhowlong对时间段或长度提问(for)threedays/weeks/months,sincetwohoursago等时间段;twometerslonghowsoon对将来的时间提问in+一段时间howfar对距离提问tenkilometers/miles核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测❼win/beat/lose【题13】用win,beat或lose的适当形式填空。(1)Peterisgoodatplayingchessandhealwaysmeinchess.(2)Davepracticedsingingalldaybecausehewantedtothesingingcompetition.(3)Lastweek,wethestrongestteaminthefootballmatchandthefirstprize.(4)TomtoLiLeiinyesterday'stennismatch.beatswinbeatlostwon核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【归纳拓展】(1)so…that…“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。Hegotupsolatethathemissedtheearlybus.他起床太晚了,以至于错过了早班车。(2)sothat“以便于;因此”,引导目的或结果状语从句;引导目的状语从句时,通常和can,could,may,might,should,will,would等情态动词连用。HecametoLondonsothathecouldseehisparents.他来到伦敦以便于能见到父母。核心考点聚焦随堂达标小测【词义辨析】词