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安徽专版第7课时Unit4—6（八上）词汇拓展·名词1.magic→（n.）魔术师2.success→（adj.）→（adv.）→（v.）3.piano→（复数）→（n.）钢琴家4.violin→（n.）小提琴手5.week→（adj.）6.culture→（adj.）·形容词7.comfortable→（adv.）→（adj.）不舒服的8.simple→（adv.）9.able→（n.）→（adj.）丧失能力的10.bad→（比较级）→（最高级）11.foreign→（n.）·动词12.choose→（n.）→（过去式）→（过去分词）13.create→（adj.）→（n.）创造性基础自主梳理magiciansuccessfulsuccessfullysucceedpianospianistviolinistweeklyculturalcomfortablyuncomfortablesimplyabilitydisabledworseworstforeignerchoicechosechosencreativecreativity词汇拓展14.perform→（n.）表演者→（n.）表演15.educate→（n.）教育→（adj.）16.discuss→（n.）17.agree→（v.）不同意→（n.）同意18.begin→（过去式）→（过去分词）→（n.）19.appear→（v.）消失→（n.）20.report→（n.）记者21.mean→（n.）→（adj.）有意义的→（adj.）毫无意义的22.send→（过去式）→（过去分词）23.become→（过去式）→（过去分词）24.crowd→（adj.）基础自主梳理performerperformanceeducationeducationaldiscussiondisagreeagreementbeganbegunbeginningdisappearappearancereportermeaningmeaningfulmeaninglesssentsentbecamebecomecrowded短语归纳·动词短语1.有相同特征2.发挥作用;有影响3.认真对待……4.查明;弄清5.装扮;乔装打扮6.长大;成长7.关于;与……有关系8.（尤指为消遣）学着做;开始做9.同意;赞成10.编造（故事、谎言等）11.确保;查明12.许诺;答应13.讨论关于某事的情况14.不能忍受某事15.写下·形容词短语16.确信;对……有把握17.愿意做某事18.离家近19.有能力做基础自主梳理have…incommonplayaroletake…seriouslyfindoutdressupgrowuphavetodowithtakeupagreewithmakesuremakeapromise/promiseshaveadiscussionaboutsth.can’tstandsth.writedownbesureaboutbereadytodosth.closetohomebeabletodomakeup短语归纳·介词短语20.在……开始时21.在20世纪30年代·其他短语22.世界各地23.到目前为止;迄今为止24.各种各样的基础自主梳理inthe1930s/1930’sallovertheworldsofarallkindsofatthebeginningof写作积累·文体娱乐1.Iliketowatchactionmoviesbecause.我喜欢看动作片,因为它们令人兴奋。2.arethenewsandtalkshows.我最喜欢的电视节目是新闻和脱口秀。3.Talentshowsaregetting.才艺节目变得越来越受欢迎。4.IlikethenewsbecauseIhopetofindoutonaroundtheworld.我喜欢看新闻,因为我希望弄明白全世界在发生什么事。基础自主梳理they’reexcitingMyfavoriteTVshowsmoreandmorepopularwatchingwhat’sgoing写作积累·计划打算5.IhopeaTVreporteroneday.我希望有一天成为一名电视台记者。6.Whenweatthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethat.当我们新年伊始下决心的时候,我们希望我们将改善我们的生活。7.Sometimestheresolutionsmaybe.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。8.I’mgoingatauniversityandIwantagooddoctorinthefuture.我打算在大学学习医学,将来成为一名好医生。基础自主梳理tobemakeresolutionswearegoingtoimproveourlivestostudymedicinetobecometoodifficulttokeep语法链接1.begoingto+动词原形。[详见P109,语法专题（八）]2.形容词、副词最高级的构成和基本用法。[详见P105,语法专题（七）]基础自主梳理核心考点聚焦❶expectv.预料;期待【题1】（1）Heexpectsyoutheworkontime.A.finishB.finishedC.tofinishD.finishing（2）Ithinkeveryoneexpectssomethingenjoyableintheworld.A.seeingB.toseeC.sawD.see【题2】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空—Thosewhowenttothedancelastweekendwerealmostyoungpeople.—Well,it’snotoutofmy.（expect）CBexpectation【归纳拓展】注意:expect的名词为expectation。核心考点聚焦❷agreev.同意;赞同;应允【题3】根据句意,用适当的介词填空（1）IfyouthinkI’mright,youwillagreeme.（2）Afterdiscussion,thetwofamiliesfinallyagreedthedateoftheirtraveling.（3）Theplanwhichwasagreedatyesterday’smeetingnowisunderdiscussionagain.【题4】根据汉语意思完成句子我们同意周末帮老人做一些家务活。Weonweekends.withon/upon【归纳拓展】toagreetohelptheoldpeople（to）dosomehousework核心考点聚焦❸hope/wish【题5】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空（1）Shesaidshehopedherdaughter.（see）（2）MymotherwishesmeateacherwhenIgrowup.（be）【题6】用hope或wish的适当形式填空（1）IIcouldflytothemoononedayandsayhellotoChang’eandYutu.（2）Thiswaydoesn’twork.Ithatyoucancomeupwithabettersolution.toseetobewishhope核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义及用法搭配hope意为“希望”;一般表示可实现的愿望hopetodosth.hope+（that）从句wish意为“希望”;后接从句时,一般表示无法实现的愿望wishsb.sth.wishtodosth.wishsb.todosth.wish+（that）从句核心考点聚焦❹befamousfor/befamousas/befamousto【题7】根据句意,用适当的介词填空（1）ZhuTingisveryfamousavolleyballplayer.（2）ThemovieCoco（《寻梦环游记》）isquitefamousmanychildreninChina.（3）DengChaoisveryfamoustheTVprogramKeepRunning.astofor核心考点聚焦【词义辨析】词条意义用法befamousfor因……而出名后接出名的原因befamousas作为……而出名后接表示职业、身份、名称等词befamousto为……而熟知后接人,相当于bewell-knownto核心考点聚焦❺Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.才艺表演变得越来越受欢迎。【题8】（1）Ourcountryisgetting.Weareproudofit.A.moreandmorestrongB.strongandstrongC.strongerandstrongerD.strongerandstrong（2）Therearesharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbepollution.A.lessandless;moreandmoreB.lessandless;fewerandfewerC.moreandmore;lessandlessD.fewerandfewer;lessandless【题9】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空Themoreexerciseyoutake,theyou’llbe.（health）CChealthier核心考点聚焦【归纳拓展】（1）“moreandmore+多音节形容词”意为“越来越……”。若是单音节形容词,则用“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。Thegirlbecomesmoreandmorebeautiful.这个女孩变得越来越漂亮了。It’sgettingwarmerandwarmer.天气变得越来越暖和了。（2）“the+比较级…,the+比较级…”意为“越……,越……”。Themorecarefulyouare,thefewermistakesyouwillmake.你越细心,犯的错误就会越少。核心考点聚焦❻—Whatdoyouthinkoftalkshows?你认为访谈节目怎么样?—They’reOK.Idon’tmindthem.还好,我不介意它们。【题10】—Whatdoyouthinkofthemoviethatyousawlastnight?—.Itjustmademescared.A.Ican’tstanditB.IloveitC.Idon’tthinksoD.Iagreewithyou【题11】同义句转换WhatdoesMarythinkofhernewteacher?→AHowdoesMarylikehernewteacher?/HowdoesMaryfeelabouthernewteacher?【归纳拓展】“Whatdoyouthinkof…?”意为“你认为……怎么样?”相当于“Howdoyoulike…?”或“Howdoyoufeelabout…?”（注意这三个句型中的what和how不能混用）。其肯定回答为“It’swonderful./Ilovethem/it.”等;其否定回答为“It’sboring./Ican’tstandthem/it.”等。核心考点聚焦❼Sometimestheresolutionsmaybetoodifficulttokeep.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。【题12】同义句转换（1）Theboxissoheavythatwecan’tcarryit.→Theboxisheavyforuscarry.（2）Heissoactivethathecanbeourteamleader.→Heisactivebeourteamleader.tootoenoughto【归纳拓展】（1）too…to…意为“太……而不能……”,too后接形容词或副词原级。（2）“too…to…”表示否定意义时,可与“so…that…”和“not…enoughtodo”相互转换。当堂