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1初三期末英语大礼包冠词点拨定冠词the特指双方熟悉，上文已经提及；世上独一无二，方位名词乐器；某些专有名词，外加复数姓氏；序数词最高级，习惯用语牢记。不定冠词a/an泛指首提为最多，有时表示某“一个”；物质抽象表“一场”,So加形容再加“a”；可数名词为“一类”，序数词前“又一个”Quite等词常放后，固定短语须琢磨。零冠词代词限定名词前专有名词不可数学科球类三餐饭两节星期月份前颜色语种和国名称呼习语和头衔演练1.—Passme___________magazineontheshelf,please,Jim.—Butit’snot___________newmagazine,Dad.You’vealreadyreadit,haven’tyou?A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;the2.In1985,Spudbecame_______NBAplayerandin1986,hecame_______firstintheSlamDunkContest.A.an;theB.a;theC.an;／D.a;／3.─Wow,usefulandfashionableiphone6Syouhavebought!─Yes,itisagreathelptome.Imustsayitalsocostmealot.A.Whatan;AndBWhata;ButC.Whata;AndD.How;But4.—Howdidyoubreakmymostvaluablevase?—Sorry,butIbrokeitbyaccident．A．the；／B．the；anC．／：／D．／：the5.—Thisis________movieI'veintroducedtoyouseveraltimes.—It'sgreat.I'veneverwatched________moreattractiveone.A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;the6.WhenleadersofChinaandTaiwanmetinSingaporefor___firsttimesince1949,PresidentXisaid,Todaywillberememberedin____history.A.the;theB.the;/C./;/D./;the形容词、副词点拨1．形容词副词基本用法2．形副一致23．原级：as…asnotas/so…as4．比较级：形容词后＋er，多音节词前加上more或者less，用于两者比较，常与than搭配注意：比较级特殊变化的词双多双好三不好，老远加一少5．最高级：形容词后＋est，多音节词前加上most或者least，用于三者或三者以上比较，形容词最高级前常加the(最高级前如有形物代，则不加the；副词最高级前可以不加the)6．固定句型：⑴比较级and比较级越来越…e.g.betterandbetter⑵The＋比较级,the＋比较级越…就越…e.g.Themore,thebetter.⑶the＋比较级＋n.＋ofthetwo两者当中较为…的e.g.Tomisthetalleroneofthetwoboys.⑷比较级＋thananyother＋单数名词比任何一个都…e.g.Tomistallerthananyotherboyinhisclass.⑸oneof＋the＋最高级＋复数名词最…之一e.g.GuangzhouisoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.7.形容词和不定代词的位置。演练1.—Isthere____intoday’snewspaper?—Notatall.（2017田家炳一模）A.interestingthingsB.anythingimportantC.anythingelseD.othersomething2.—Jeffdoeswellinallhislessons.Butheisneverseentoshowoff.—Ican’tagreemore.Heisquite_______.（2017田家炳一模）A.proudB.politeC.modestD.gentle3.—WeChatreallyinfluencespeople’slife.(2018海安一模)—______.Itiseasierforustokeepintouchwithothers.A.MostlyB.ExactlyB.C.MainlyD.Simply4.—DidKatetryherbestinthefinalexam?(2018海安一模)—No,butofallthestudentsshedid______.A.themostcarefulB.morecarefulC.mostcarefullyD.themorecarefully5.—Asweknowit’shardtoliveinanewplacealone.(2018海门一模)—______ifyouknowlittleaboutthelocallanguage.A.NearlyB.SuddenlyC.HopefullyD.Exactly6.—HowwasyourrecentvisittotheEiffelTower?(2018海门一模)—I’veneverhad______onebefore.A.anexcitingB.amoreexcitingC.amostexcitingD.themostexciting7.—IamsotiredthatIcanhardlycatchupwithyou.Canyouwalkalittle_____?（2018田家炳第一次模拟）3A.moreslowlyB.mostslowlyC.morecarefullyD.mostcarefully8.ThecityofNantongisbeautifulalltheyeararound,_____atnight.LightofHaoRiverdecoratesbothsidesandattractsplentyoftourists.（2018田家炳第一次模拟）A.especiallyB.exactlyC.probablyD.properly9.Don’tsaythatagain.It’sjustajoketoyou,but.tome,it’snotfunnyatall.A.clearlyB.mainlyC.probablyD.completely10.HehasMikedalotaboutit,Idon’tunderstandeverythinghesaid,butIunderstandhisidea.A.generalB.commonC.completeD.personal词汇辨析1.─Whydidhemakenotobeunderstoodorliked?─Hedidn'tcarewhatothersthinkofhim.A.riskB.balanceC.suggestionD.effort2.一Findinginformationisnotabigdealtoday.一Well,the_________ishowwecantellwhethertheinformationisusefulornot.A.courageB.messageC.knowledgeD.challenge3.Amyisa________nurse.Eachofhispatientsis________withhiskindnessandservice.A.pleasant;pleasantB.pleased;pleasantC.pleased;pleasedD.pleasant;pleased4.Manycrimes______unreported,whichmadethepublicquiteworried.A.becameB.gotC.leftD.went5.Asthestory,thesecretofthecastleisdiscoveredlittlebylittle.A.endsB.beginsC.developsD.happens非谓语动词点拨非谓语动词不定式动名词分词dotodo补语主语定语表语宾语状语补语被动特例难todo与doing的区别4演练1.Heexplainedagainandagaininordertomakewhathedid．(2018淮安)A.understandB.understoodC.tounderstandD.understanding2.AmazingChina(《厉害了，我的国》winshighpraisefromthepublic.Ithinkthedocumentaryiswellworth___.（2018泰州）A.watchB.towatchC.watchingD.watched3.Somepeopleenjoy______outtheirmessagesinbottleswhentheytravelonthesea.（2018南京）A.tosendB.sendC.sendingD.sent4.—I’mDaisy,notJessie.（2018苏州）—Sorry,Ihavedifficultypeople’snames.A.rememberingB.rememberC.torememberD.remembered5.Mygrandfathersitsinfrontofthetelevisioneveryevening,happily______anythingthatishappeningathomeandabroad.A.towatchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching6.Inorder_____forthemeeting,mysistermadeherselfgetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelateB.notbeinglateC.tobelateD.beinglate情态动词点拨【口诀】can能够，could过去；may和might两准许；Must/haveto两必须；should表应该need需不需；usedto是过去,willwould两愿意，beable（to）有能力，dareto有勇气oughtto表应该hadbetter最好去掌握固定问答句型—MayI…?—Yes,youmay/can.—No,youcan’t/mustn’t.—Need/MustI…?—Yes,youmust.—No,youneedn’t./No,youdon’thaveto.5情态动词表推测must肯定猜测can/may可能can’t肯定不演练1.Tokeepchildrenawayfromdangerduringthecomingsummerholiday,parents_____givethemsomesafetytips.（2018泰州）A.shouldB.mayC.couldD.might2.We_______driveafterdrinking．It'sverydangerous．（2018淮安）A.canB.mayC.needn′tD.mustn′t3.—Hurryup，Jeff!Let'scrosstheroadasfastaspossible．—No，you_________.Don'tyouseethelightisstillred？（2018常州）A.couldn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn't4.—We’vegoteverythingreadyforthepicnic.—DoyoumeanI_____________bringanythingwithme?（2018无锡）A.can’tB.mustn’tC.couldn’tD.needn’t5.﹣Imissedlastnight'sEverlastingClassics（《经典