12019-2020学年秦淮区中考二模试卷选择题(共40分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Lookatthefollowingpicture.Emmais______online.A.bookingahotelB.sellinganitemC.lookingupawordD.buyingasculpture2.---Thereis______X-raymachineinthehall.---Well,itisusedtocheckifpeopletakedangerousthingswiththem.A.aB.anC.theD.不填3.---______May6,YiYangqianxiwontheBestNewActorAwardatHongKongFilmAwards.---Whatexcitingnews!A.InB.AtC.OnD.During4.OnlineshortvideoappslikeDouyinmake______easiertodosomeshoppingathome.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that5.---HowistheonlineconcertOneWorld:TogetheratHome?---Itcan’tbe______.Iamreallytouchedbyit.A.badB.goodC.worseD.better6.FewerbabiesareborninChinatheseyears.Thisis______becausetoday’syoungpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutbecomingparents.A.mainlyB.closelyC.hardlyD.specially7.---Doyouknowanewshoppingmallopenedinourtownyesterday?---Yes.Whydon’twepayavisit______wehavetime?A.untilB.sinceC.unlessD.though8.CaoYuan,ayoungChinesescientist,has______theworldwithhispaperspublishedinNature,aworld-famoussciencemagazine.A.supposedB.surprisedC.succeededD.suggested29.---Peopleshouldstillkeepasocialdistancethesedays.---Yes.Alargenumberofmasks______inthefollowingmonths.A.neededB.areneededC.wereneededD.willbeneeded10.---I’veheardscientistshavedrawnamapofthecomplete______ofthemoon.That’samazing!---Exactly.Ittook10yearstomakeit.A.senseB.situationC.surfaceD.standard11.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiswrittenininformallanguage?A.MarieCuriewasfamousforwinningtheNobelPrize.B.Theparklies15kilometersawayfromthecitycenter.C.Mr.Smithwantstoknowwhetherheisfamousornot.D.Iwon’ttellyouthesecretbecauseyouhaveabigmouth.12.---Hi,Jessica!I______youwereinNanjing.PeopletoldmeyouwereinShanghai.---Well,Icamebackjustonehourago.A.don’tknowB.didn’tknowC.haven’tknownD.won’tknow13.Thepolice______acarefulsearchoftheblock,butfailedtofindthesuspect.A.putoutB.turnedoutC.cameoutD.carriedout14.---______.---It’snothingtoworryabout.Ineverlikeditanyway.A.Ifeelawful.I’vegotacoldB.ThebuildingcamedownintheearthquakeC.I’msorry,butwedon’thavethatmedicineD.Ifeelterrible,butI’veleftyourtapesomewhere15.Whichofthefollowingsentenceshasanobjectclause?A.Iwillonlystayifyouoffermemoremoney.B.Irangthemyesterdaytocheckwhentheyarrived.C.DoctorTaoYongissokindthathewinsmanypeople’sheart.D.Conanisadetectivewhoappearsinapopularcartoonseries.二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Flamingos,akindofbirds,arefamousfortheirbrightpinkfeathers,thinlegs,andS-shapednecks.Theycan___16___tobe50inchestallandnearly9poundsinweight.Theirwingscanbe___17___to60incheslong.Theirfavoritefoodsareshrimp,snailsandsomewaterplants.Associalanimals,flamingosenjoy___18___friendships.Itisreportedthatfriendshipsbetweenflamingosusuallylastforyears.Fromafive-yearstudy,weknowthatflamingosoftenspendtimewiththeirclose3friends,butthey___19___someotherflamingosthattheydon’tlike.ResearchersattheUniversityofExeter,UK,dida___20___onfourflamingotypesandfoundseveralsocialbonds(纽带),including“married”couples,same-sexfriendshipsandevengroupsofthreeandfourclosefriends.“Ourresults___21___thatflamingosocietiesarecomplex.Theyhavelong-standingfriendshipsratherthanrandom(随意的)connections.”saidPaulRose,oneoftheresearchers.Theydon’t___22___findapartnerandspendalloftheirtimewiththem.Whentheyhavefoundpartners,theystillhaveotherfriends.Ittellsusthatlong-lastingfriendshipsmaybeimportantforthemto___23___inthewild.Thisfindingcouldhelpzookeeperstakebettercareofflamingos.Theycanbecarefulnotto___24___flamingosthatareclosewitheachother.Accordingtoaninternationalreport,flamingosarenotthreatened(受到威胁的)atpresent.___25___,ChileanandJames’flamingosarenearthreatenedbecausetheirnumbersaresmallorgoingdown.Forexample,thetotalJames’sflamingopopulationisabout106,000.16.A.feedB.jumpC.growD.raise17.A.collectedB.spreadC.discoveredD.brought18.A.lastingB.excitingC.challengingD.interesting19.A.remainB.avoidC.checkD.expect20.A.researchB.systemC.courseD.reply21.A.showB.compareC.attractD.shape22.A.simplyB.luckilyC.secretlyD.terribly23.A.saveB.fightC.increaseD.survive24.A.forceB.admireC.separateD.connect25.A.SoB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Moreover三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ANewHeightsTheworldisfullofamazinglifts(电梯).Herearesomeofthem.Theworld’sfastestliftisinShanghaiTower,inChina.Ittravelsalmostasfastasacheetah---thefastestanimalonland.Whoosh!|TheBailongLiftisthetallestoutdoorliftonEarth.Itisonthesideofacliff,inChina.Wouldyouwanttorideinit?ThefirstsidewaysliftisinGermany.Engineersaretestingit.Itcantravelupanddown,too!Some4peoplesayitistheliftofthefuture.TheBurjKhalifaistheworld’stallestbuilding.ItisinDubai---acityinMiddleEast.Thisbuilding’sliftsarethethird-fastestintheworld.26.HowmanyliftsinChinaarementionedabove?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.DubaihasthetallestbuildingandfastestliftonEarth.B.Acheetahcan’ttravelasfastastheworld’sfastestlift.C.TheBailongLiftisthetallestoutdoorliftintheworld.D.SidewaysliftsfromGermanyarewidelyu