Unit3SchoolLifeLesson15MakingaDifferenceDoyouthinkyouhaveahappylife?Why?Butdoyouknowsomechildrencannotgotoschoolbecausetheyarepoor(穷的)?PresentationvillagedropoutofschoolagoodeducationWordsandexpressionsdifferencevillageeducationyourselfdroppossibleneverfuturen.差异;差别n.村庄,乡村n.教育pron.你自己v.放弃;停止adj.可能的adv.从来没有;决不n.未来Phrases1.giveup放弃2.agoodeducation良好的教育3.makeadifference有影响;变得不同4.makeagoodlife创造美好的生活5.dropoutofschool辍学6.inthefuture在未来Languagepoints1.differencen.差别;差异Iwanttomakeadifferenceinthefuture.我想将来有所作为。Canyoutellthedifferencesbetweenthetwins?你能说出那对双胞胎的差异吗?EnglishnamesaredifferentfromChinesenames.英语名字和汉语名字不同。Xi’an—theWalledCity【探究总结】difference的用法(1)用作名词,意为“差异;差别”,其形容词形式是different,bedifferent_____意为“和……不同”。(2)makeadifference意为“有作用;有影响”。from【学以致用】①Idon’tknowthe_________(different)betweenthetwowords.②MeiLanfangmade_______differenceinBeijingOpera.A.aB.anC.theD./difference(s)AXi’an—theWalledCity2.giveup放弃Lastyear,Iwantedtogiveupmystudies.去年我想放弃学业。Don’tgiveuphope.Ibelieveyoucandoit.不要放弃希望。我相信你能行。Giveupsmoking.It’sbadforyourhealth.放弃吸烟吧。它对你的健康没好处。Xi’an—theWalledCity【探究总结】giveup的用法(1)giveup意为“放弃”,后跟名词或动词-ing形式。(2)giveup为动副结构,如果接代词需用宾格形式且置于动副结构之间。【学以致用】①不管有多困难,他从不放弃他的工作。Nomatterhowdifficultitis,henever__________hiswork.②Theproblemisdifficult,butdon’t______.A.giveupitB.giveitoutC.giveitupD.giveoutitgivesupCXi’an—theWalledCity3.dropv.放弃;停止Shedoesnotwantanyonetodropoutofschool.她不想让任何人辍学。HedroppedEnglishwhenhewasten.他10岁后就没再学英语。Theworkistoohard,soIhavetodrop.这项工作太难了,因此我不得不放弃了。Xi’an—theWalledCity【探究总结】drop的用法(1)drop作“放弃;停止”讲时,既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。与giveup意义相近。(2)常用短语dropoutofsth.意为“退出,脱离,不再参加”。【学以致用】昨天刘强退出了乒乓球比赛。LiuQiang__________________theping-ponggameyesterday.droppedoutofXi’an—theWalledCity4.Youcanmakeagoodlifeforyourself.你能为自己创造美好的生活。life作“生活”解释,可作可数名词或不可数名词;作“生命”解释,只能作可数名词。Helivesahappylife.他过着幸福的生活。Thedoctorsavedthetwoboys’lives.医生救了这两个男孩的命。ExercisesⅠ.选词或短语并用其适当形式填空。1.Idon’tlikemilk,soI______drinkit.2.Robots(机器人)candomanykindsofworkforpeople____________.makeadifference,dropoutof,giveup,inthefuture,neverneverinthefutureXi’an—theWalledCity3.MoYan_________________inChineseliteraturehistory(中国文学史).4.He_______________schoolbecausehisfamilywasverypoor.5.Don’t_________yourEnglishstudy.It’simportanttoyou.madeadifferencegiveupdroppedoutofXi’an—theWalledCityⅡ.单项选择1.Iwanttobuyahouse_______agarden.A.inB.onC.withD.at2.Youcanpracticeit_______thisway.A.inB.onC.withD.at3.Ioftenwalktoschoolbut_______Igotoschoolbybike.A.usuallyB.oftenC.alwaysD.sometimesDACXi’an—theWalledCity4.—_______doyoucleanyourroom?—Threetimesaweek.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowfarD.Howmuch5.Withagoodeducation,youcanmakeagoodlifefor_______.A.youB.yourselfC.yourD.yoursBBXi’an—theWalledCityⅢ.翻译下列句子,每空一词1.将来你想做什么?Whatdoyouwanttodo____________?2.你要为自己创造好的生活。Youshouldmakeagood_____for_______.3.这个小女孩上学从不迟到。Thelittlegirlis_______________school.inthefuturelifeyourselfneverlateforHomeworkDoyouknowsomeonewhomakesadifferenceinyourlife?Whatdidhe/shedo?Tellothersabouthim/her.