第2课时去括号2.2整式加减新课探索(1)13+(7-5)aaa69aaa69(2)13-(7-5)aaa69aaa691、想一想,做一做13+7-513-7+52、去括号法则•如果括号前面是“+”号,去括号时括号内的各项都不改变符号。•如果括号前面是“-”号,去括号时括号内的各项都改变符号。下面的去括号有没有错误?若有错,请改正.abcabc(1)abcabc改正:xyxy(2)xyxy改正:3、明辨是非,巩固法则baba)((3)①13+(7–5)②9a+(12a-3a)③13-(7–5)④9a-(12a-3a)去括号(只去括号,不计算):=13+7-5=9a+12a-3a=13-7+5=9a-12a+3a方法:先去括号,再合并同类项4、含括号的多项式的化简例1计算:857aa857137aaa857aa解:(1)练习:)43(5xx(2)531aa53121aaa531aa解:练习:)43(5xx例2先去括号,再合并同类项:)42()3(1yxyx)(解:原式yxyyxxyxyx3432423练习:先去括号,再合并同类项:)45()32(yxyx)4()32(2baba)(babbaababababa432432)4(32解:原式练习:先去括号,再合并同类项:)54()78(baba例3化简下面多项式)(3)1(baa解:原式babaabaa3433)33(练习1:)(42baa化简多项式)(35)2(yxx解:原式yxyxxyxx32335)33(5练习2:)(23yxx化简多项式例4化简下面多项式)(3)3(baba解:原式babbaababababa64333333)33(3练习3)2(3)35(2baba化简多项式随堂练习)54()78(35282)23()1(1babababayxx)()(、计算:)(2)2(312yxba)()(、化简)3.50(2)4(6133yxba)()()42(21))(3()3()22(3)2()(3)3(2)1(2222yxxyyxxyaaababa3.计算: