难点14错综复杂的从属连词连词是一种易被忽视的词,但连词却是组成各种从句,进一步形成复杂句式的关键词。在高考中出现率极高。尤其在单选及改错写作中所占的比重较大。其考查的形式主要是各从属连词等的比较和选择。●难点磁场1.(★★★★)________thenewplancanbecarriedoutwillbediscussedatthemeetingtomorrow.A.WhichB.WhatC.ThatD.Whether2.(★★★★)Thethought________hemightfailintheexamworriedhim.A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that3.(★★★★★)Itisatleastthreeyears________theylefthere.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.that4.TheWTOcannotliveuptoitsname________itdoesnotincludeacountrythatishometoonefifthofmankind.A.aslongasB.whileC.ifD.eventhough5.(★★★★★)—Myfoothurtsterribly,doctor.—Well,Iwonder________ithasbeenlikethis.A.sincewhenB.sincethenC.howD.when6.(★★★★)Thereason________theirfailureyouknowis________theydidn’tgetfullypreparedfortheexperiment.(福州毕业班质检题)A.why;thatB.that;whyC.for;thatD.why;because7.(★★★★★)Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup________therehasoncebeenatheatre.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.who8.(★★★★)Thedifficultywenowarefacingisthequestion________wecanpersvadehimtotellthetruth.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how●案例探究1.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buttheyhungup________Icouldanswerthephone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before(NMET2000)命题意图:本题主要考查连词的语意,但需结合时间,尤其是前后两个动作发生的先后顺序,故难度较大。本题属五星题。知识依托:as引导时间状语从句,意思是当……时,since自从,until直到……,before在……之前。答案选D。错解分析:错误的原因在于没有了解相关动作发生的先后关系,theyhungup发生在Icouldanswerthephone之前,题目的意思是:半夜里有人给我打电话,但我还没来得及接/在我能接电话之前,他们就挂掉了。解题方法与技巧:解关于从属连词的题首先要了解各自的语意;在处理习题时,还要结合上下文的语境和结构来进行综合确定。答案:D●锦囊妙计1.为使用好连词,首先应了解连词可能出现的情况。并列句和复合句中,尤其是复合句中的连词,他们通常可分为:从属连词:that(无意),before,whether,if,after,since,aslongas,when连接代词:who,whom,which,what,whose连接副词:when,why,where,how关系代词:who,whom,whose,which,that关系副词:when,why,where2.状语从句均用从属连词引导。3.语意理解是关键。●歼灭难点训练1.(★★★★★)Fathermadeapromise________Ipassedtheexaminationhewouldbuymeacomputer.A.thatB.thatifC.ifD.whether2.(★★★★)Wordcame________hewasemployedbythatcompany.A.whichB.whyC.thatD.when3.(★★★★★)Whydoyouwantanewjob________you’vegetsuchagoodonealready?(NMET1998)A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when4.(★★★★★)Wehadnotgoneforlong________wesawacrowdofpeople.A.beforeB.afterC.assoonasD.while5.(★★★★★)Youmaydowhateveryouwant________itisnotagainstthelaw.A.unlessB.evenifC.solongasD.assoonas6.(★★★★★)Theyhadnotknowneachotherthreedays________theybegantoquarrel.A.afterB.untilC.beforeD.when7.(★★★★)—Whydoyoudrinksomuchcoffee?—Well,________itdoesn’tkeepmeawakeinthenights,Iseenoharmofit.A.althoughB.becauseC.unlessD.if8.(★★★★★)________menhavelearnedmuchfromthebehaviorofanimalsishardlynew.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhereD.When