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单元复习课Unit21Ⅰ.词汇速记1.月饼(n.)__________2.灯笼(n.)__________3.民间的;民俗的(adj.)__________4.花园;园子(n.)__________5.欣赏;仰慕(v.)__________6.鬼;鬼魂(n.)__________答案:1.mooncake2.lantern3.folk4.garden5.admire6.ghost27.圣诞节(n.)__________8.生意;商业(n.)__________9.处罚;惩罚(v.)__________10.警告;告诫(v.)__________11.传播;展开;蔓延(v.&n.)__________12.传统(n.)__________答案:7.Christmas8.business9.punish10.warn11.spread12.tradition313.strange(adj.)→____________(n.)陌生人14.steal(v.)→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)15.lay(v.)→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)16.warm(adj.)→____________(n.)温暖;暖和答案:13.stranger14.stole;stolen15.laid;laid16.warmth4Ⅱ.短语互译1.WaterFestival__________2.SpringFestival__________3.DragonBoatFestival__________4.LanternFestival__________5.intheshapeof__________6.careabout__________7.remindof__________8.inneed__________答案:1.泼水节2.春节3.端午节4.元宵节5.呈……的形状6.关心;在乎7.提醒;使记起8.在危难中59.增加(体重);发胖put__________10.与……相似besimilar__________11.摆开;布置____________out12.打扮;装扮;穿上盛装dress__________13.捉弄某人;开某人玩笑____________atrick____________sb.14.最终成为;最后处于____________up答案:9.on10.to11.lay12.up13.play;on14.end6Ⅲ.句型攻关1.我知道圣诞节是西方国家的一个传统节日。______________________________Christmasisatraditionalfestivalinwesterncountries.2.我们相信中国梦一定会在不远的将来实现。We____________________theChinaDreamwillcometrueinthenearfuture.答案:1.Iknowthat2.believethat73.我不知道吉米明天是否要来参加这次会议。______________________________Jimmywillattendthemeetingtomorrow.4.多么美味的生日蛋糕啊!____________________thebirthdaycakeis!5.它是一只多么可爱的小兔子啊!____________________lovelyrabbititis!答案:3.Iwonderif/whether4.Howdelicious5.Whata8Ⅳ.语法专练1.—__________fineweatheritis!Let’sgohikinginthemountains.—Goodidea!A.HowB.WhatanC.WhatD.Whata2.__________excitingthenewsis!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Whatan3.—__________interestingtalkMr.Whitegaveus!—Yes.Wealllikeditverymuch.A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan94.—I’vejustgotapostcardfrommypenpal.—Letmehavealook.Wow!__________nicecard!A.WhataB.WhatanC.HowD.What5.__________hardthey’reworkinginthefield!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa10Ⅴ.真题体验1.Couldyoutellme______ameetinginGuangzhounextweek?A.iftherewasgoingtobeB.ifthereisgoingtobeC.whetheristheregoingtobeD.whetherthereisgoingtohave11【解析】选B。考查宾语从句。Couldyoutellme...?句式中could表示委婉语气,不表示过去,由从句中的时间状语“nextweek”可知用一般将来时,排除A项,宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除C项;therebe结构中的谓语动词是be,而不是have,又排除D项。故选B。122.______abeautifulcar!I’veneverseenitbefore.A.WhatB.WhichC.HowD.Whether【解析】选A。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为:Whata/an+adj.+单数名词+主语+谓语!What+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语!How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!由“abeautifulcar”可知选A。133.Lookatthesmog(雾霾).______badweatheritis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.Whata【解析】选C。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为:Whata/an+adj.+单数名词+主语+谓语!What+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语!How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!句中weather是不可数名词,故选C。144.______lovelythesquirrelis!A.WhataB.HowC.WhatD.Howa【解析】选B。考查感叹句。感叹句的结构为:Whata/an+adj.+单数名词+主语+谓语!What+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语!How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!句中感叹部分lovely“可爱的”,是形容词,故选B。155.Youlooktiredthesedays.Ithinkyouneeda______sleep.A.shorterB.shortestC.betterD.best【解析】选C。考查形容词的比较等级。句意:这些天你看起来很疲劳。我认为你需要(比现在)更好的睡眠。better“更好(的)”。故选C。166.______isreallyhard______themtoclimbsuchahighmountain.A.This;toB.It;toC.This;forD.It;for【解析】选D。考查固定句式。It+be+adj.+forsb.+todosth.句式中,it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式是真正的主语,forsb.是不定式的逻辑主语。故选D。17