精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜遁世隐居篇一:必修5Module5知识点必修5Module51.athleticsn.[U]田径运动,体育活动Runningandjumpingarebothathletics.Runnersinanathleticsstadiumruninindividuallanes.athleten.运动员athleticadj.健壮的;运动(员)的2.batn.&v.1)n.[C]球棒Healwaysputsabatbehindthedoorbeforehegoestobed.2)n.[C]蝙蝠Downflythebats.3)vt.&vi.用球棒(拍)击球Whoisbattingfirst?3.netn.[C]渔网;球网;网络4.trackn.1)[C]跑道Youhavetorunfourcircuitsofthetracktorunamile.2)[C]铁轨Thetrackwasdamagedinseveralplaces.3)[C]小路,小径;轨迹,车辙Wefollowedthetyretracksacrossamuddyfield.Keeptrackof记录;掌握……的线索losetrackof…失去……的线索精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜5.retirevi.1)退休,退役Nowinthiscountry,menretireat60andwomanretireat55yearsold.2)退下,离开Heretiredfromthelivingroomtohisbedroom.retirementn.隐退,退休retiredadj.退休的,退役的retiringadj.过隐居的生活的;孤僻的;害羞的retirefrom…从……退休retirefromtheworld遁世隐居,成为隐士retireearly提前退休retireintooneself不和人交往;苦思不语retireto…隐退到……6.majoradj.,n.&v.1)adj.较大的,主要的Tomplayedamajorpartintheimprovementofteaching.2)n.专业MymajorisEnglishandcomputer.3)v.(在大学)主修搭配majorin主修,专修,攻读HeismajoringinPoliticalScience.majorityn.大多数的,多数minorityn.少数beinthe/amajority占多数,拥有多数a/themajorityof大多数的,大半的7.makealist列表精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜Makealistofallthethingsyouhavetodo.8.togetherwith和……一起;加之;连用Justbringitbacktothestore,togetherwithyourreceipt.alongwith同……一道aswellas不但……而且……inadditionto除……之外except/besides除……之外like像……一样including包括……Maryaswellasherfriendslikesthispainting.She,likeyouandTom,isverytall.9.disappointedadj.失望的,沮丧的bedisappointedwith/at/about对感到失望bedisappointedin因不合意愿而感到失望bedisappointedtodosth.因做某事而失望toone’sdisappointment令某人失望的是disappointvt.使失望disappointingadj.令人失望的disappointmentn.失望,沮丧indisappointment失望地10.perform1)vt.做;执行;履行Ineverexpectedthatmysonperformedsobrilliantlyinthegame.2)vi.表演,演出Chriswillbeperforminginpublicnextweek.performwell/badly表现得好/差performmiracles创造奇精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜迹performone’spromise履行诺言performanoperation做手术11.sensen.&vt.1)n.(感官之)官能,知觉;观念,意识Adoghasakeensenseofsmell.Hehasagoodsenseofdirection.2)vt.感觉到,意识到Thehorsesenseddangerandstopped.havethesensetodosth.有做某事的意识ina/somesense在某种意义上cometoone’ssenses恢复理智,醒悟过来makesenseofsth.理解某事物makenosense毫无意义innosense决不bringsb.toone’ssenses使某人醒悟/恢复理智senselessadj.无道理的,无意义的;失去知觉的sensitiveadj.敏感的sensibleadj.明智的11.backgroundn.背景Inthebackgroundyoucanseemycollegefriends.foregroundn.[C](图画等的)前景12.brandn.(某公司或厂商的)产品,品牌,牌子Haveyounoticedthebrandonthebottle?精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜Whatbrandofsoapdoyoulike?own/storebrand自由品牌13.comparevi.竞争competeagainst/withsb.forsth.与某人竞争以得到某物competetodosth.竞争做某事can’tcompete无法竞争can’tcompetewithsb./sth.敌不过某人/某物competein…参加……比赛Theytrytocompetewithforeigncompaniesforashareofthemarket.Severaladvertisingagenciesarecompetingtogetthecontract.14.choicen.选择,挑选Hemadeacarefulchoice.Leavesb.withnochoice让某人别无选择makeachoice/choicesof(doing)sth.作出选择做某事atone’sownchoice任意地,随意地bychoice处于自己的选择takeone’schoice选择ofchoice精选的;特别的fromchoice自愿地15.choose…as…选择……作为……精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜Shechosealovelydogasherfriend.treat/have/regard/lookon/consider/thinkof/use…as…把……当作……accept/recognize…as…承认……是……,认为……是……workas/serveas/actas充当;作为;担任Ihavebeenworkingasateacherfor20years.16.asjusttherighttime在适当的时候,just为副词,意为“正好,恰恰”Youshouldgiveherthepresentatjusttherighttime.atthesametime同时atatime一次atonetime曾经,一度allthetime总是manyatime多次,屡次innotime立即,很快timeand(time)again反复地attimes/fromtimetotime有时,偶尔atnotime从来没有ontime按时intime及时thefirsttime第一次(用作连词,连接句子)forthefirsttime第一次(介词短语,作状语)takeyourtime别着急,慢慢来(交际用语)17.ontheincrease正在增加,越来越多DiseaseslikeTBandpneumoniaareontheincrease.18.advantagen.[C,U]优势;便利;优点;利益,益处Livinginabigcityhasmanyadvantageovertheotherapplicants.精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜havetheadvantageofsb.比某人强;占上风takeadvantageofsth.利用某物tosb.’sadvantage对某人有利;有助于某人turnsth.toone’sadvantage充分利用某事/某物beofadvantageto…对……有利gain/have/winanadvantageover优于,胜过advantageousadj.有利的;有益的advantageouslyadv.有利地advantageousnessn.有利disadvantagen.劣势,缺陷19.guaranteevt.&n.1)vt.保证,担保Wecan’tguarantee(that)ourflightswillneverbedelayed.2)n.[C]保证;承诺;保修单Thetelevisioncomeswithatwo-yearguarantee.underguarantee保修期内givesb.aguaranteeof/that…向某人保证……standguaranteeforsb.替某人作保Thewatchisstillunderguarantee.guarantorn.担保人guarantyn.保证,保证书20.purchasevt.&n.1)vt.购买;(以某种代价)换得Pleaseensurethatyoupurchaseyourticketinadvance.2)n.[C,U]购买,采购Ifyouarenotsatisfiedwithyour精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜purchase,pleaseinformus.leavesb.toone’spurchase让某人自谋生路makeapurchase采购liveonone’spurchase自谋生计,自找活路onspecialpurchase特价出售purchasern.购买者,买主purchaseprice够买价purchasingpower购买力21.familiaradj.对……熟悉的sb.befamiliarwithsb./sth.某人熟悉某人/某物sb./sth.befamiliartosb.某人/某物为某人所熟悉beonfamiliartermswith…与……交情很好Areyoufamiliarwiththistypeofmachine?familiarn.[C]密友,伴侣familiarize/familiarizev.使通晓familiarityn.[U]通晓;亲切感familiarlyadv.随和地,亲切地22.employvt.&n.1)vt.雇用employsb.as雇用某人作为employsb.todosth.雇用某人做某事beemployedin(doing)sth.=beengagedinsth.从事某事,花费时间做某事Hewasemployedasaprivatedriver.2)n.受雇于某人,为某人工作insb.’semploy=intheemployofsb.替某人工作,受精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档,远离加班熬夜雇于某人outofemploy失业employableadj.适合雇用的;可供使用的employern.雇主,老板employeen.受雇者,雇员employmentn.职业,工作unem