第18课时九年级Unit6考点一theanswerto的用法【课文原句】Idon'tknowtheanswertoanyofthosequestions.那些问题的答案我一个也不知道。(九年级P82)theanswerto...意为“……的答案”。Doyouknowtheanswertothequestion?你知道这个问题的答案吗?【拓展】类似的短语thekeyto...……的钥匙thewayto...到……的路thetrainto...开往……的火车avisitto...对……的访问thenoteto...……的注释theticketto...去……的票单项选择1.—Excuseme.Couldyoutellmetheway___thenearestsupermarket?—Godownthestreetandturnleft.Thenyou'llseeit.A.toB.ofC.inD.atA考点二prefer的用法【课文原句】Iprefersciencefiction.我更喜欢科幻电影。(九年级P84)prefer“更喜欢”,相当于like...better,通常不用于进行时。用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空2.(2018·四川眉山中考改编)Miss.Brownprefers_______(read)athometo_______(walk)outside.3.(2017·四川达州中考改编)—Doyouprefer_______(play)basketballwithme?—No,I'drather_______(stay)athomeandwatchTV.readingwalkingtoplaytostay单项选择4.(2018·黑龙江绥化中考改编)Nowadays,mostpeoplepreferto___computergamesratherthan___books.A.play;readingB.play;readC.playing;readingD.playing;readBB5.I'msleepy.Iprefer___athometogoingoutforawalk.A.sleepingB.tosleepC.sleptD.sleepA考点三“Whynotdosth.?”句型【课文原句】Whynotgoandseeitthisweekend?为什么不在这个周末去看呢?(九年级P84)“Whynotdosth.?”常用来向对方提出建议,相当于“Whydon'tyoudosth.?”,肯定答语用“Goodidea./Good./Allright./Sure.”等;否定答语用“No,Idon'tthinkso./Sorry,Ican't.”等。【拓展】有关提建议的句型单项选择6.(2018·贵州安顺中考)—___freshairitisnow!—Yes.___gooutforawalk.A.How;LetB.Whata;Let'sC.What;Let'sD.How;LetusC7.—It'stoohot.Whynotgoswimmingwithus?—___A.Goodidea!B.That'sright!C.Welldone!D.Congratulations!A汉译英8.让我们做蔬菜沙拉吧。__________________________Let'smakevegetablesalad.考点四以fe结尾的单词变复数【课文原句】Fisherman'sWife渔夫的妻子(九年级P86)wife名词,意为“妻子,太太”。Hiswifeisasinger.他的妻子是名歌手。拓展:在英语中,以f,fe结尾的名词变复数时,要把f,fe变为ves。knife——knives小刀leaf——leaves叶子【口诀记忆】巧记f,fe结尾的名词变复数:树叶(leaf)半(half)数自己(self)黄,妻子(wife)拿刀(knife)去割粮。架(shelf)后窜出一只狼(wolf),就像小偷(thief)逃命(life)忙。用所给词的适当形式填空。9.Thewaiterputsaforkandtwo______(knife)onthedinnertable.knives考点五marry的用法【课文原句】HowdidImarrysuchafool!我怎么嫁给这么个傻瓜呢!(九年级P86)(1)marry是动词,意为“结婚”,表示动作,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。“与某人结婚”用“marrysb.”或“getmarriedtosb.”,不能用“marrywithsb.”。Janegotmarriedtoadoctorlastmonth.上个月简和一位医生结婚了。(2)married是形容词,意为“已婚的;结婚的”;bemarried可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。Areyoumarriedorsingle?你结婚了还是单身?Shehasbeenmarriedforfiveyears.她已经结婚5年了。(3)getmarried“结婚”,表示动作,是非延续性动词短语,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。LucyandPetergotmarriedlastweek.露西和彼得上周结婚了。单项选择10.(2018·辽宁鞍山台安模拟)Mygrandparents___forover60yearsandtheyloveeachotherverymuch.A.havebeenmarriedB.gotmarriedC.weremarriedD.havegotmarriedA根据汉语提示完成句子。11.—IsMr.Blackstillsingle?—No,he________________(结婚)fortwomonthsbynow.hasbeenmarried考点六以could开头的表示请求的问句【课文原句】Couldyoupleasemakemywifearichlady?请问你能使我妻子成为一个富有的女士吗?(九年级P88)(1)could在此不表示过去,而是表示委婉语气,please后接动词原形。(2)以could开头的表示请求的问句,肯定回答可以用Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.等,也可以用...can/may,不能用...could;否定回答可以用Sorry...并给出理由,也可以用...can't/mustn't,不能用...couldn't。—Couldyoupleasehelpmewithmyhomework?你能帮我做作业吗?—Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly.当然可以。(肯定回答)—Sorry,Ican't.I'mbusynow.对不起,我不能。我现在很忙。(否定回答)【注意】其否定结构是在please后加not。Couldyoupleasenotplaycomputergames?请你不要玩电脑游戏了好吗?单项选择12.—Couldyougivemeahand?—____A.No,thanks.B.You'rewelcome.C.Yes,Icould.D.Sure,what'swrong?D考点七among的用法【课文原句】Thewifeiswearingbeautifulnewclothesandsittingamongservantsandguards.妻子穿着漂亮的新衣服,坐在仆人和卫兵之间。(九年级P88)【辨析】between与among用适当的介词填空13.(2018·内蒙古呼和浩特中考改编)Thereisachessmatch________aKoreanplayerandAlphaGo.14.Hisgradeintheexamputhimatthetop______studentsinhisclass.betweenamong单项选择15.—DidyougotoKenliduringthePeachBlossomFestival(桃花节)?—Yes.Theflowerswerebeautiful.Beeswereflying___them.A.ofB.amongC.betweenD.withB考点八inorderto的用法【课文原句】Someresearchwasdoneinordertomaketheplay.为了拍戏我们做了一些调查。(九年级P90)(1)inorderto“目的是;为了”,后接动词原形。可放在句首或句中。可以转化为inorderthat从句。Ileftearlyinthemorninginordertocatchthetrain.=IleftearlyinthemorninginorderthatIcouldcatchthetrain.我早上出门很早,以便能赶上火车。(2)inorderto和inorderthat还可以与sothat或todo不定式进行同义句转换。Lindaarrivedearlyinordertogetagoodseat.=Lindaarrivedearlysothat/inorderthatshecouldgetagoodseat.=Togetagoodseat,Lindaarrivedearly.琳达早早到场,以便找个好位置。单项选择16.(2018·广西贵港港南三模)Hisparentsworkhard___A.sothatB.inordertoC.inorderthatD.asaresultB17.Inorder___forthemeeting,mysisterforcedherselftogetupearlythismorning.A.nottobelateB.notbeinglateC.tobelateD.beinglateA考点十do强调句【课文原句】ButwedohaveaLaoSheTeahouseinBeijing.但我们北京确有个老舍茶馆。(九年级P90)(1)do加在谓语动词前,用来强调并加强语气,其后的谓语动词用原形。Shedoeslikedogs.她真的喜欢狗。(2)do用于祈使句中,可使语气更客气、友好或有说服力。Dohaveanothercupofcoffee.再喝杯咖啡吧。根据汉语完成句子。18.他的确来过,但他很快就回去了。He________,butsoonhewentback.19.千万要小心。______careful.didcomeDobe考点十一puton的用法【课文原句】Icantakehundredsofpeopletomakeamovieorputonaplay.拍电影或演戏可能涉及成百上千的人。(九年级P92)puton意为“上演;穿上”。Theywillputonanewplay.他们将上演一部新戏剧。It'sreallycold.Pleaseputonyourcoat.天真冷。请穿上你的外套。【拓展】与put有关的短语put...away把……收起来putoff推迟putup张贴,举起putout熄灭单项选择20.Springhascome.Wecan't___theplan.Thetreesmustbeplantedthisweek.A.putoffB.makeupC.comeupwithD.lookupA