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第17课时基础自主梳理必备词汇1.奇怪的,奇特的;陌生的2.陌生人,外地人3.草莓4.街,街道5.压力6.严格的,严密的7.强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;坚强的8.学生9.学习,研究;书房10.愚蠢的,笨的strangestrangerstrawberrystreetstressstrictstrongstudentstudystupid基础自主梳理必备词汇11.款式,样式,风格12.题目;主题;学科;主语13.成功(v.)14.成功(n.)15.成功的,有成就的16.那么;这样的,那样的17.突然的18.糖19.建议,提议(v.)20.建议(n.)stylesubjectsucceedsuccesssuccessfulsuchsuddensugarsuggestsuggestion基础自主梳理必备词汇21.夏天,夏季22.太阳,阳光23.晴朗的;阳光充足的24.超级市场25.晚餐,晚饭26.供给,供应27.支撑,支持;支撑物28.猜想,假定,料想29.确信,肯定,(口语)当然30.表面summersunsunnysupermarketsuppersupplysupportsupposesuresurface基础自主梳理必备词汇31.使惊奇,使诧异32.调查;测量33.厚运动衫,毛衣34.甜食;蜜饯;甜点;糖果;甜的;新鲜的;可爱的;亲切的35.游泳,游36.游泳;游泳运动37.制度,体系,系统38.桌子;表格39.(动物的)尾巴40.拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费surprisesurveysweatersweetswim(swam,swum)swimmingsystemtabletailtake(took,taken)基础自主梳理必备词汇41.天赋42.谈话,讲话;交谈43.高的44.磁带;录音带45.任务;工作46.品尝,尝味;味道47.出租汽车48.茶;茶叶49.教书,教50.教师,教员talenttalktalltapetasktastetaxiteateach(taught,taught)teacher基础自主梳理必备词汇51.队,组52.技术53.青少年54.打电话;电话55.电视;电视机56.告诉;讲述;吩咐57.温度58.网球59.学期;术语;条款;项60.可怕的;糟糕的teamtechnologyteenager(teen)telephonetelevision(=TV)tell(told,told)temperaturetennistermterrible基础自主梳理必备词汇61.测试,考查,试验62.文本,课文63.比64.感谢,致谢,道谢65.那,那个66.这(那)个,这(那)些(用于特定人或物、序数词、最高级、专有名词,世上独一无二事物前)67.剧场,戏院68.他/她/它们的69.他/她/它们的(所有物)70.他/她/它们(宾格)testtextthanthankthatthetheatre(美theater)theirtheirsthem基础自主梳理必备词汇71.他/她/它们自己72.当时,那时;然后;那么(通常用于句首或句尾)73.那!你瞧(表示引起注意);(作引导词)表示“存在”74.这些75.他/她/它们;人们76.厚的77.薄的;瘦的;稀的78.东西;(pl.)物品,用品;事情,事件79.想;认为;考虑80.渴的themselvesthentherethesetheythickthinthingthink(thought,thought)thirsty基础自主梳理必备短语1.立即,马上2.回电话3.给……打电话4.逃跑;失控5.用完6.挽救某人的生命7.为某人送行8.卖完;出卖9.派人去叫(请)10.发出;派遣rightaway/rightnowringbackringuprunawayrunoutofsaveone'slifeseesboffselloutsendforsendout基础自主梳理必备短语11.发出,射出12.把……和……分开13.释放,解放14.动身,启程;使爆发sendupseparate…from…setfreesetoff核心考点突破❶strictadj.严格的,严厉的【题1】用适当的介词填空(1)Heisverystricthisstudents.(2)Weshouldbestrictourwork.【归纳拓展】strict的相关短语:(1)bestrictwithsb对……要求严格(2)bestrictinsth在……方面要求严谨within核心考点突破❷succeedv.成功【题2】选择正确的选项Afterdaysofhardworking,hesucceededgettingtopmarksinchemistry.A.atB.inC.toD.on【题3】用succeed的适当形式填空(1)Theroadtoistoworkhard.(2)Atlast,thedoctorssavedthegirl’slife.【归纳拓展】succeed的相关词性拓展及短语:(1)succeedindoingsth意为“成功做成某事”(2)successfuladj.成功的;successfullyadv.成功地;successn.成功Bsuccesssuccessfully核心考点突破❸suggestv.建议;暗示【题4】用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空(1)Isuggesteddinneratthenearbyrestaurantwiththesechildren.(have)(2)IsuggestthatLiLeisomeflowersforhismotheronWomen'sDay.(buy)(3)—Couldyoupleasegivemesomeabouthowtowriteabookreport?—Sure,noproblem.(suggest)(4)OurEnglishteacheralwayssuggestsspeakingasmuchaspossible.(we)【归纳拓展】havingbuysuggestionsus/our核心考点突破❹supposev.猜想,假定,料想【题5】选择正确的选项(1)Tokeepsafe,everyonetowearaseatbeltinthecar.A.issupposedB.supposeC.supposedD.issupposing(2)YouaresupposedquicklywhentalkingtoeachotheronQQ.A.typeB.totypeC.totypingD.typing【归纳拓展】AB核心考点突破【题6】根据汉语意思完成句子据猜测这位老教师马上就要退休了。theagedteacherisgoingtoretiresoon.【题7】同义句转换Youshouldarrive15minutesearlierwhenyoumeetyourfriendsinthiscountry.→whenyoumeetyourfriendsinthiscountry.ItissupposedthatYouaresupposedtoarrive15minutesearlier核心考点突破❺takev.拿;拿走;做;服用;乘坐;花费【题8】根据汉语意思完成句子(1)他每天乘公共汽车上学。Hetogotoschooleveryday.(2)她父母经常在星期天带她去动物园。HerparentsoftenthezooonSundays.【归纳拓展】1.take的相关用法:(1)可表示“拿”“取”“带走”,和bring的区别:bring表示“将某人或某物从别处带到说话地点”,动作方向与take相反。(2)take可表示“吃”“喝”,与eat,drink,have意思相近。表示“吃药”用take。takesabustakeherto核心考点突破(3)他通常花一小时完成家庭作业。Itusuallyfinishdoinghishomework.(4)他需要每天服用这种药3次。Heneedsto3timesaday.【归纳拓展】(3)take可表示“乘坐(某一交通工具)”(4)take可表示“花费(时间)”。常用结构为:Ittakessbsometimetodosth。2.take的相关短语:takecare小心takeplace发生takepridein为……而感到自豪takeoff起飞;脱下takecareof照顾takeshimanhourtotakethemedicine核心考点突破【题9】选择正确的选项—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That'snotsurprising.Computergamestoomuchofhistime.A.takeinB.takeonC.takeoffD.takeup【归纳拓展】takepartin参加takeiteasy别着急takephotos照相takeone'splace代替某人taketurns轮流take…away把……带走/拿走takeup占据(时间、空间)takedown记下D核心考点突破❻teach(taught,taught)v.教,教授【题10】根据汉语意思完成句子老师教我们如何制作飞机模型。Theteacheramodelplane.【归纳拓展】teach的相关短语:(1)teachsbsth教某人某事(2)teachsbtodosth教某人做某事(3)teachoneself自学teachesushowtomake核心考点突破❼tellv.告诉,讲述【题11】选择正确的选项—PleasemesomethingaboutYangLiwei.—HeisagreatastronautofwhomalltheChineseareproud.A.talkB.sayC.tellD.speak【词义辨析】词条用法及搭配speakvt./vi.(1)speak+语言说某种语言(2)speaktosb对某人说话tellvt.(1)接双宾语:tellsbsth=tellsthtosb告诉某人某事(2)tellsb(not)todosth告诉某人(不要)做某事(3)固定搭配:tellastory讲故事;tellalie说谎tellthetruth说实话C核心考点突破【题12】用speak,tell,talk或say的适当形式填空(1)Theteacherthestudentsnottobelateagain.(2)Doyouoftentoyourfriendsonthephone?(3)Don'tforgetto“Thankyou”whensomeoneopensthedoorforyou.(4)HecanFrenchverywell.【词义辨析】词条用法及搭配talkvi.(1)talkto/withsb和……谈话(2)talkaboutsth谈论某事(3)talkof谈到sayvt.(1)say+说话内容(n./pron./从句)(2)sayhello/goodbyetosb向某人问好/道别(3)saytooneself自言自语(4)It'ssaidthat…据说……toldtalksayspeak核心考点突破❽runoutof用光,用尽【题13】选择方框中恰当的短语并用其适当形式填空runoutrunoutof(1)Conditionsaregettingworseandsuppliesare.(2)Ifyousomething,youhavenomoreofitleft.【词义辨析】runout/runoutof(1)runout用物作主语,表示某物用光了。(2)runoutof用人作主语,表示某人将某物用光或者某人从……跑出去。【题14】选择与画线短语意义一致的选项Hetoldtheinterviewerthathehadrunoutofmoneytobuyoldbikes.A.putawayB.turnedoffC.takenoutD.usedupr