语法讲解-强调句

精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜语法讲解:强调句篇一：初中英语语法大全：强调句强调句所谓强调，就是通过某种手段把句子的一部分甚至整个句子所表达的信息加以突出、强调。表示强调的手段很多：1.用“it引导”的强调句，又叫做分裂句（cleftsentence）。2.用what引导一个假似分裂句，用以加强语气。3.用do加强语气。4.变换副词的位置以加强副词本身的语气。5.用as/though加强语气。6.把宾语、表语或状语放在句首，加强语气。7.把现在分词、过去分词或不定式放在句首，加强语气。8.将要加强语气的词重复使用。9.用-self代词加强语气。10.用“附加短语”加强语气。11.形容词前加very等。12.比较级前加alot等。13.最高级前加byfar等。14.否定意味的强调。15.加入短语，加强语气。精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜常考的强调句结构是it引导的句子：Itis(was)被强调部分+that(who)+句子其他部分。此结构强调的成分仅限于主语，宾语和状语。例如：原句：Myfatherdidtheexperimentinthelabyesterdayevening.强调主语：Itwasmyfatherwhodidtheexperimentinthelabyesterdayevening.强调宾语：Itwastheexperimentthatmyfatherdidinthelabyesterdayevening.强调时间：Itwasyesterdayeveningthatmyfatherdidtheexperimentinthelab.（注意不用when）强调地点：Itwasinthelabthatmyfatherdidtheexperimentyesterdayevening.篇二：语法强调句型课题unit4强调句型一．强调句型的基本结构Itis/was+强调部分+that/who/whom+其他成分Theywillhaveameetinginthehalltomorrow.强调主语:强调宾语:强调地点状语:强调时间状语:咱来说一说，写一写。精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜PresidentXiatesteamedbuns(包子)atQingfengbaozipu(庆丰包子铺)onDecember29th,2021.强调主语:Itwasatesteamedbuns(包子)atQingfengbaozipu(庆丰包子铺)onDecember29th,2021.强调宾语:庆丰包子铺)onDecember29th,2021.强调地点状语:包子)onDecember29th,2021.强调时间状语:包子)atQingfengbaozipu(庆丰包子铺).二．强调句式的一般疑问句：Is/wasIt+强调部分+that/who/whom+其他成分Theyhadameetinginthehallyesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调地点状语:强调时间状语:三．强调句式的特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+is/wasitthat+其它不被强调的成分？Theyhadameetinginthehallyesterday.就主语进行提问：？就宾语进行提问：？就地点状语进行提问：就时间状语进行提问：notuntil结构的强调：Wedidn’tgetoffthebusuntilitstopped.改为强调句精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜练习：Themeetingwillnotbeginuntileveryoneishere.改为强调句Ididn’trecognizehimuntilhetookoffhisdarkglasses.改为强调句Itisnotuntil课堂练习1.Itisintheroom____wewillhavethemeeting.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.there2.ItistheChinesepeople_____arehardworking.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.how3.WasitduringtheSecondWar__hedied?A.thatB.whileC.inwhichD.then4.Who__helpedyouworkoutthemathproblem?A.washeB.itwaswhoC.WasitthatD.itwas5.Itwasnotuntilshehadarrivedhome___herappointmentwiththedoctor.A.didsherememberB.thatsherememberedC.whensherememberedD.hadsheremembered6.Wherewasit___theroadaccidenthappenedyesterday?A.whenB.thatC.WhichD.how高考题1.Itistheabilitytodothejob__matters,notwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.what精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜D.itIbegantoappreciatetheirbeauty.A.untilB.thatC.thenD.so3.Itwasnotuntilneartheendoftheletter______shementionedherownplan.(2021天津)A.thatB.whereC.whyD.when4.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide___themountainclimberwasrecued.(2021重庆)A.whoB.thatC.whenD.how注意：一.用Be动词的适当形式填空。．．．二.用that,where,when填空。hewasborn.hewasborn.Itwasatmidnighthegotsick.hegotsick.三.用sincebeforewhenthat填空。1．他病了两个月了。很长时间后他们才见面。时间过不久他们就回来了。篇三：大学英语强调句型语法讲解：强调句一、强调句句型1.陈述句的强调句型：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其他部分。e.g.ItwasyesterdaythathemetLiPing.精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜2.一般疑问句的强调句型：同上，只是把is/was提到it前面。e.g.WasityesterdaythathemetLiPing？3.特殊疑问句的强调句型：被强调部分（通常是疑问代词或疑问副词）+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分？e.g.Whenandwherewasitthatyouwereborn？4.强调句例句：针对ImetLiMingattherailwaystationyesterday.句子进行强调。强调主语：ItwasIthat（who）metLiMingattherailwaystationyesterday.强调宾语：ItwasLiMingthatImetattherailwaystationyesterday.强调地点状语：ItwasattherailwaystationthatImetLiMingyesterday.强调时间状语：ItwasyesterdaythatImetLiMingattherailwaystation.5.注意：构成强调句的it本身没有词义；强调句中的连接词一般只用that，who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that，who不可省略；强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用Itwas……，其余的时态用Itis…….精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜二、not…until…句型的强调句Notuntilmyfathercamebackdidwestarthavingoursupper.1.句型为：Itis/wasnotuntil+被强调部分+that+其他部分e.g.普通句：Hedidn'tgotobeduntil/tillhiswifecameback.强调句：Itwasnotuntilhiswifecamebackthathewenttobed.2.注意：此句型只用until，不用till.但如果不是强调句型，till，until可通用；因为句型中Itis/wasnot……已经是否定句了，that后面的从句要用肯定句，切勿再用否定句了。三、谓语动词的强调1.Itis/was……that……结构不能强调谓语，如果需要强调谓语时，用助动词do/does或did.e.g.Dositdown.务必请坐。Hedidwritetoyoulastweek.上周他确实给你写了信。Dobecarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet.过马路时，务必（千万）要小心啊！2.注意：此种强调只用do/does和did，没有别的形式；过去时用did，后面的谓语动词用原形。精编WORD文档下载可编缉打印下载文档，远离加班熬夜