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选修6Unit16Stories课前三言两语三言1.Earlyinthemorning，webicycledtothesuburbstoplanttrees，talkingandlaughing.2．Uponarrival，wesetouttofulfillthetasksimmediately.3．Somewerebusydiggingholes.Somewereinvolvedincarryingandplantingyoungtrees.Otherswereoccupiedwithwatering.两语1.除非你全身心地投入到你的工作中，否则很难获得成功。Youwillnevergainsuccess_______________________________________.2．这是他第二次因酒后驾驶受到惩罚。______________________________________________becausehedroveafterdrinking.unlessyouarefullydevotedtoyourworkItwasthesecondtimethathehadbeenpunished基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．____n．遗失，丢失2．_____vi.爆炸；冲，闯3．_______vt.&vi.亲见，目击；为……作证4．_____vi.发生，出现；被想起5．__________vt.使泄气，使灰心6．______adj.严重的；严厉的lossburstwitnessoccurdiscouragesevere7．________adj.明显的，显而易见的8．_________n．痛苦，困难9．_______adj.逐渐的10．_______vt.放弃，遗弃11．______n．受害者12．_______vi.颤抖，发抖13．____________adv.特别地；特定地14．______________adj.典型的apparentsufferinggradualabandonvictimtrembleparticularlycharacteristic15．__________n．纪念碑，纪念堂16．______vi.&vt.聚集17．______n．悲伤，难过18．________n．同情19．____________n．重要性；意义20．_________n．小提琴家21．______n．起源，开端；出身monumentgathersorrowsympathysignificanceviolinistorigin22．_________adj.令人钦佩的23．______adj.以前的24．________adj.宝贵的，珍贵的25．_____adj.渴望的，热衷的26．______v．扩大，扩充27．_______n．温暖28．______adj.笨拙的；不得体的admirableformerpreciouseagerexpandwarmthclumsy[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Hewasn't___________(discourage)whentheythrewcoldwateronhisideas.2．Shewasshockedbytheviolentscenesshe_____________(witness)．3．Theidea________(occur)tohiminadream.discouragedhadwitnessedoccurred4．Youhavetofeelforthe__________(suffering)ofothers.5．Everynowandthenyouhearsomebombs________(burst)．6．Theclosureofthefactorywillleadtoanumberofjob______(loss).sufferingsburstinglosses拓展单词1．abandonvt.放弃，遗弃→_________adj.被抛弃的，被遗弃的2．preservevt.保护，保存→____________n．保存；保留3．witn．机智，风趣；能力，智力→_______v．目击4．occurvi.发生→__________n．发生5．particularlyadv.特别地，特定地→__________adj.特别的，特定的，特有的abandonedpreservationwitnessoccurrenceparticular6．charactern．性格；人物→______________adj.典型的n.特点，特征7．significantadj.重大的，有意义的→____________n．重要性；意义8．normaladj.正常的，通常的→________adj.反常的，不正常的characteristicsignificanceabnormal9．originn．起源，开端；出身→________adj.最初的，起源的10．bearv．忍受→________adj.可忍受的→__________adj.不能忍受的originalbearableunbearable[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。1．Whenlifehasmeaning，youcan____almostanything;withoutit，nothingis________.(bear)2．Backto______andfindthe________senseofgame.(origin)3．Theimpactofincome，ageandenvironmental____________arealsonot___________.(significant)bearbearableoriginoriginalsignificancesignificant4．Idon'tthinkweneedtoget____________alarmedaboutthis__________phenomenon.(particular)5．Theedge____________isto________thegradientofedgeareas.(preserve)particularlyparticularpreservationpreserve阅读单词1．biographyn．_____2．criterian．_____________3．capsulen．_______________4．awesomeadj.____________5．rewindvi.&vt._______6．architecturen．______传记(评判的)标准胶囊；太空舱令人敬畏的倒回建筑7．straightforwardadj.______________8．preciousadj.________________9．breakthroughn．_________________10．tiresomeadj.____________________11．awkwardadj.______________________直接的；坦率的宝贵的，珍贵的突破，重大发现讨厌的，令人厌倦的笨拙的；令人不舒服的1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ·完形填空)TheenvironmentalchallengesaresignificantbuttheeffortsmadebytheTanzaniaNationalParkAuthorityseemtobepayingoff._________2．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ·阅读C篇)Around100peoplehavealreadyputdowna$10,000deposittogetaTransitionwhentheygoonsale，andthosenumberswilllikelyriseafterTerrafugiaintroducestheTransitiontothepubliclaterthisweekattheNewYorkAutoShow.________相当大的付定金3．①(2019·全国卷Ⅱ·完形填空)IfiguredwhoeverlostthedogwasprobablyjustasclosetoitasIamtomydogs._____________②Sittingonasofainherroom.Welty，aslimfigureinasimplegraydress，lookedpleasedwiththisexplanation.___________4．HaveIcomeatanawkwardtime？_________5．Theauthoritieshaveabandonedanyattempttodistributefood._____认为，以为体形，身材不方便的中止[短语多维应用]高频短语1．______________出现2．_____________撞倒某人3．________________从前4．_________堵住5．__________理解6．_____________在去……的路上7．________从某种程度上说8．_____________侧身，在某人一边[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空①_____________thesupermarket，anambulance②______________andmanypeoplesurroundedit.Theroadwas③___________.Istoppedto④__________whathadhappened.Iwastoldthatanoldladyhadbeen⑤____________byatruckwhencrossingtheroad.comeintoviewknocksb.overonceuponatimeblockoutfigureoutonthewaytoinawayonone'ssideOnthewaytocameintoviewblockedoutfigureoutknockedover高频短语9．________查阅；提到；涉及；提交10．___________容忍，忍受11．________依靠；指望；确信12．___________偶然遇见；被理解13．_______支撑起；延误，推迟14．______以……结束，以……告终15．_____________特别，尤其16．________既然，由于[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空Oneday，I⑥___________anoldfriendwhenIwasonthewayhome.I⑦___________thethingsthathappenedwhenwewereathighschool.Hesaidhecan't⑧___________hisparentswhodidn't⑨________him.Atlastwe⑩________ourconversationwithahandshake.refertoputupwithcountoncomeacrossholdupendupinparticularnowthatcameacrossreferredtoputupwithcountonendedup[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.nowthat引导原因状语从句NowthatHelenunderstoodthekeytolanguage，shewasveryeagertolearnmoreanduseitasmuchasshecould.既然大家都在，她不妨把想法都说出来。____________________________shemightaswellspeakhermind.Nowthattheywereallthere2.unless引导条件状语从句Herwordspuzzledmeverymuc