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必修4Unit12CultureShock课前三言两语三言1.Theliteraturebookalwaysreflectsacountry'shistory，sothestudentscanknowaboutthecountry'scultureinthecertaintime.2．Thestoriestoldintheworkscanactasmirrorsandhelpyouadjustyourownbehaviors.3．Therearemanyfamouspoetsthatwe'llneverforgetaroundtheworld.两语1.就我而言，我们可以从看电影中得到一些好处。________________________，wecangetsomebenefitsfromwatchingmovies.2．通过观看与我们生活息息相关的电影，我们能够从电影里面解决问题的方法中吸取一些教训。Bywatchingsomemovies__________________________________，weareabletogetsomelessonsfromthewaystosolveproblemsinthemovies.AsfarasIamconcernedwhicharecloselyrelativetoourlives基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．___vt.欠(情、债等)2．_____adj.短暂的，简短的3．________vt.兑换，交换4．________n．笑；笑声5．____vt.预约，预订6．_____n．(长篇)小说owebriefexchangelaughterbooknovel7．________vt.表明；表示8．_______n．请求9．________adj.熟悉的，常见的10．_______n．到达，抵达11．______n．方面12．________adj.友好的，乐于交友的13．__________n．地震indicaterequestfamiliararrivalaspectoutgoingearthquake14．______vi.适应；属于15．_______vt.宽恕，饶恕16．____adj.喜爱17．_____adj.各种各样的；广阔的18．________n．少数，少数民族19．______adj.不公平的belongforgivefondbroadminorityunfair[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。1．Didn'tletmeforgetthatI_____(owe)youfortheconcerttickets.2．Aguidegavea_____(简短的)introductionaboutthehistoryofthesite.3．I'mwritingtomakea_______(请求)foravaluablechancetobeoneofthehostfamiliesfortheBritishstudents.owedbriefrequest4．It'straditionalforthetwoteamsto________(exchange)shirtsafterthegame.5．Theresearch_________(indicate)thateatinghabitsischangingfast.6．Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinordertogetmore________(familiar)withthem.7．He'dfindaway__________(forgive)himforthetheftofthemoney.exchangeindicatesfamiliartoforgive拓展单词1．additionn．相加；增加物→__________adj.补充的，额外的，附加的2．apologyn．道歉，认错→_________v．道歉，谢罪3．expectvt.期待，预料；指望→___________n．期待的事物；预期→________adj.预期的，预料的4．majoradj.主要的vi.主修→________n．大半，大多数5．reasonn．理由v.推论；劝说；理解→__________adj.合理的，正当的→__________adv.合理地；正当地additionalapologizeexpectationexpectedmajorityreasonablereasonably6．curiousadj.好奇的→_________adv.奇怪地；好奇地→_________n．好奇心7．formaladj.正式的→________adj.非正式的8．arrivevi.到达→_______n．到达，抵达9．injurevt.伤害→______n．伤害，损害→_______adj.受伤的10．educatevt.教育→_________n．教育→________adj.有教养的→________n．教育者curiouslycuriosityinformalarrivalinjuryinjurededucationeducatededucator[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Hisgenerousdonationfilledourneedfor__________funds，andin________，itencouragedmoreandmorepeopletogiveahand.(addition)2．Hisexplanationwasnot__________，soallofusdidn'taccepthis______forbeingabsence.Heshouldapologizetous__________.(reason)additionaladditionreasonablereasonreasonably3．He________thateveryonewouldburstoutlaughingwhenhefinishedhisjoke，butbeyondhis___________nobodylaughed.(expect)4．Theboyisalways_______abouttheworldoutsideandshowsgreat_________aboutwhatisgoingoninnature.(curious)expectedexpectationcuriouscuriosity5．Threepeoplewerekilledandfivewere_______inthecrash.Thedoctorsaidtwoofthe_______hadserious________.(injure)6．Twothousandstudentswere________bythefamous________，manyofwhomreceivedfurther_________later.(educate)injuredinjuredinjurieseducatededucatoreducation阅读单词1．chequen．______2．canteenn．__________3．appetiten．__________4．detectiven．_____5．contraryadj.________6．previewn．__________________7．headmastern．_____8．birthplacen．________支票食堂，餐厅胃口，食欲侦探相反的预告；预展，预演校长出生地1．(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)HeturnedupatthehospitalbearinggiftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy._____2．MysuccessshouldowetothepatientinstructionofmycoachandthehelpIgotfrommyfamiliesandfriends.________3．Hespentalotofmoneyinsatisfyingtheappetiteforexcitementandamusement._____携带归功于欲望[短语多维应用]高频短语1.___________习惯于2．________盯着看；凝视3．__________听起来像4．________至少5．________许多，大量6．_________________状况不好7．_______________对……敏感[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。TheengineerfromAmerica①____________usingchopstickswheneating.Everytimeweaskhimthereasons，healways②_________uswithcuriosity，andthengivesus③________explanations.Perhapsitsoundslikestrange，butwe④________knowthathelovesChineseculture.getusedtostareatsoundlikeatleastloadsofinpoorconditionbesensitivetogetsusedtostaresatloadsofatleast高频短语8._________属于9．_________坚持，坚决要求10．___________与……相反11．_____________让……搭车12．_________给(某人)送行13．______________附属于14．___________________结束[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。⑤___________otherlearningactivities，readingcanbeasocialactivity.Thepeoplewho⑥_________bookgroups⑦_________readingeverydayandthenmeettodiscusswhattheyreadregularly，whichwillbeofbenefittothem.belongtoinsistoncontrarytogive...aliftsee...offbeattachedtoput/bringanendtoContrarytobelongtoinsiston[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.疑问词＋不定式Decidewheretogoonholidaywithafriend.曾有一段时间，我不知道如何与同学相处。TherewasatimewhenIdidn'tknow_____________________myclassmates.howtogetalongwith2.haveadifficulttime(in)doingsth.“有一段较为困难的时光”WhenIfirstarrivedinSanFrancisco，IhadadifficulttimeunderstandingcertainaspectsoftheAmericanwayofdoingthings.在你休息后，你回到工作状态会感到困难吗？Afteryoutakeabreak，doyou___________________________backtowork？haveadifficulttimegoing3.thelasttime引导时间状语从句IhadasimilarexperiencethelasttimeIvisitedChina.上次我游黄山时被它的美景迷住了。IwasattractedbythebeautifulsceneryofMountHuang_______________________.thelasttimeIvisitedit