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必修1Unit2Heroes课前三言两语三言1.BorninAmerica，inJune,1880，HelenKellerwasoneofthegreatestwomeninthe20thcentury.2．Withgreatdeterminationandperseverance，shecommitstohelpingtheblindanddeafchildren，whichmakesagreatcontributiontothecharity.3．Beethovenbeganlearningtheviolinandpianowhenhewasonly5，andbythetimehewas8hewasgivingpublicconcerts.两语1.他把全部身心投入工作，经常工作到午夜，而没有时间为自己着想，一心只为中国人民着想。He______________________theworkandalwaysworkeduntilmidnight，______________tothinkabouthimself，butonlytheChinesepeople.2．他的人格魅力在于一个简单的事实：对帮助别人他从不犹豫。Hischarmingpersonality_______asimplefactthathenever______________________.putallhisheartintohavingnotimeliesinhesitatestohelpothers基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．____adj.镇静的，沉着的2．_________n．人物；性格3．______n．飞行；航班4．_____n．奖章，勋章5．_______vt.涉及，参与6．________n．灾难7．__________adv.和平地，平静地calmcharacterflightmedalinvolvedisasterpeacefully8．________n．记者，通讯员9．____vi.挥手示意，致意10．__________n．革命11．_____vt.建立，创立12．_______n．意见，看法，主张13．________n．斗争，拼搏14．_______adj.差劲的；无用的15．_______adj.不平常的16．________n．冠军reporterwaverevolutionfoundopinionstruggleuselessunusualchampion17．_____n．竞赛；事件18．_______n．运动员19．_______n．质量；品质20．________adj.残疾的21．_____vi.&n．游行示威；行军22．__________n．大气；气氛23．__________adv.然后，后来24．________adj.慷慨的，大方的25．_______vt.促进，提升eventathletequalitydisabledmarchatmosphereafterwardsgenerouspromote[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．HarvardUniversity，_______(found)in1636，isoneoftheoldestuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.2．Runningakitchen________(involve)agreatdealofdisciplineandspeed.3．Icouldseetheyoungboy__________(struggle)tofreehimself.foundedinvolvesstruggling4．Bothmybrothersare_________(reporter)．Coveringevents，meetingsorsportsmeetingsistheirduty.5．All________(athlete)wanttoparticipateintheOlympicGamestobeheldin2020.6．I_______(march)himacrosstheroom，downthehallandoutontothedoorstep.7．Youdon'thavetosacrificeenvironmentalprotection__________(promote)economicgrowth.reportersathletesmarchedtopromote8．Shewonseveralindividualgold______(medal)attheWinterOlympics.9．AsolopiperopensAberdeenHighlandGamesat10：00amandthemain______(event)startat1：00pm.medalsevents拓展单词1．violentadj.暴力的→_________adv.猛烈地→________n．暴力，暴行2．explorevt.探测；勘探→___________n．探测→________n．勘探者3．personallyadv.就自己而言→________adj.个人的，私人的violentlyviolenceexplorationexplorerpersonal4．equaladj.平等的→_______adv.平等地→________n．相等；平等5．skilfuladj.灵巧的，熟练的→_________adv.熟练地→_____n．技巧6．competevi.比赛，竞争→___________n．比赛→__________n．竞争者，对手→___________adj.竞争的；比赛的7．amazingadj.令人惊异的→______vt.使惊异→_______adj.惊奇的，吃惊的equallyequalityskilfullyskillcompetitioncompetitorcompetitiveamazeamazed8．fortunatelyadv.幸运地→_________adj.幸运的→_______n．运气；财富；命运9．injuryn．伤害，损害→______vt.伤害；损害→_______adj.受伤的10．reactvi.反应→________n．反应11．confidentadj.自信的→___________adv.自信地→__________n．自信；信任fortunatefortuneinjureinjuredreactionconfidentlyconfidence[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。1．Itisdifficulttopredicthis________(react)becauseheissomoody.2．___________(fortunate)，theoldmanwassavedbyalittleboypassingby.3．Chinafirmlyadvocatesthe________(equal)ofallnations.4．________(personally)contactisbeneficialtothepromotionofunderstanding.reactionFortunatelyequalityPersonal5．The_______picturesinwhichsomeJapanesesoldierswere_________shootingtheChinesecivilianscalledupthe________oftheinvaders.(violent)6．What______memostwasthattheboyhadan_______appetiteforAmericancountrymusic.(amaze)7．Astheyoungest__________，Ihadto_______inthewritingcontestagainst20othertopstudentsfortheannualwritingaward.Imustbe___________tobethewinner.(compete)violentviolentlyviolenceamazedamazingcompetitorcompetecompetitive8．AsfarasI'mconcerned，theboyalwaysdoeseverything___________，forheshowsstrong__________indoingeverything.(confident)9．Hewas_______againinthegameandthe______seemedveryserious.(injure)confidentlyconfidenceinjuredinjury阅读单词1．spaceshipn．________2．mannedspaceship_______________3．launchn．_____4．rocketn．_____5．dead(right)adv.________________6．theUnitedNations_______太空船载人宇宙飞船发射火箭完全地，绝对地联合国7．helicoptern．_________8．protestn．______9．awfuladj.___________________10．careern．__________________11．superheron．___________12．charityn．____________13．keenadj._________________直升机抗议(口)糟糕的；极度的职业，一生的事业超级英雄慈善，施舍强烈的；渴望的1．(全国卷Ⅱ)Onemorelookandhenoticedflamesshootingoutfromunderthedisabledvehicle.___________2．Also，toexploreinterrelationsbetweenthesefactorsandage，sex，educationandincome._______3．Johnisquiteequaltothejobofrunningtheoffice.________不能运转的研究胜任的[短语多维应用]高频短语1.___________数百万2．_________________参加，参与3．________________在……的过程中4．_______________与……竞争5．_______放弃[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Tomisanexcellentathleteinourschool，andhehas①____________________manyimportantevents.HetookpartinanimportantmatchlastSaturday.Manycompetitors②________________eachotherinthematch.Butunfortunately，hegotinjured③________________thematch.Tomyjoy，hedidn't④_______andwonthematchatlast.millionsofgetinvolvedwithinthecourseofcompeteagainstgiveupgotinvolvedcompetedagainstinthecourseofgiveupwith高频短语6._____________在我看来7．____________单独地，独立地；靠自己8．______融洽相处；进展9．____________________开始(认识、理解)10．________发射，起飞，升空[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Jackisanindependentboyandoft