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必修1Unit1Lifestyles课前三言两语三言1.Worriedaboutmyhealth，Itriedmanydifferentkindsofdiets.2．Peoplearebeginningtoattachmuchmoreimportancetotheirhealththesedaysthaneverbefore.3.Now，moreandmorestudentsaregettingfondofwesternfastfood，andthustheytakeintoomuchsugarandfat.两语1.我们必须承认吃垃圾食品有害健康的事实。Wemustadmitthefactthateatingjunkfood____________ourhealth.2．健康饮食包括饮食多样化，吃富含维生素、纤维和矿物质而脂肪和卡路里含量低的食物。Ahealthydiet___________eatingavarietyoffoods_______vitamins，fibreandmineral，andlowinfatandcalories.isharmfultoconsistsofrichin基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．______vi.要紧，有重大关系2．_______n．合作者，搭档3．_______vt.认为，猜想4．______n．系列节目；系列5．________vi.抱怨；投诉6．______vt.转换，转变matterpartnersupposeseriescomplainswitch7．______vt.减少；降低8．____n．饮食；节食9．_____vt.忍耐，忍受10．_____n．脸盆11．______n．&vt.设计12．_____vt.解决；解答13．_______adj.拥挤的reducedietstandbasindesignsolvecrowded[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothat_______(matter)．2．Ican'tbelievemyeyes.Howcanyoustand_____________(treat)likethat?3．Weaskedhimtoassistusin_________(design)anewbridge.mattersbeingtreateddesigning4．He________(switch)fromabackseattoafrontonesothathecouldseeclearly.5．Myfatheristrying_________(reduce)expensesbecausewedon'thavemuchmoney.6．Thesmallclassroombecomesvery_______(crowd)becauseoverseventystudentssitthere.switchedtoreducecrowded拓展单词1．peacefuladj.平静的；和平的→_____n．和平→__________adv.和平地；平静地2．relaxingadj.轻松的，放松的→_____vt.&vi.放松→_______adj.松懈的；放松的3．boredadj.厌烦的，不感兴趣的→______adj.令人厌烦的；无聊的→____vt.使厌烦peacepeacefullyrelaxrelaxedboringbore4．distancen．距离→_______adj.遥远的5．formaladj.正式的，合礼仪的→________adj.非正式的6．prefervt.更喜欢；宁愿→__________n．喜好；偏爱7．volunteern．志愿者vt.&vi.自愿去做→_________adj.自愿的；志愿的8．graduatevi.毕业n．毕业生→__________n．毕业distantinformalpreferencevoluntarygraduation9．challengen．挑战vt.向……挑战→___________adj.有挑战性的10．advertisementn．广告→_________v．做广告→__________n．登广告的人；广告商11．urgevt.催促；极力主张→________adv.急迫地，紧急地→_______n．紧急；催促→______adj.急迫的，紧急的challengingadvertiseadvertiserurgentlyurgencyurgent[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式或所给提示填空。1．Asatisfiedcustomeristhebest_____________(advertise)thatwehopetohave.2．Mr.Greenisleavingonatriptomorrowandneedsthesepapers________(urgent)．3．Thepresidentinvitedhimtohisprivatestudyforan________(formal)talk.advertisementurgentlyinformal4．Theword“business”alsoreferstoan____________(organise)thatprovidesgoodsandservices.5．NotonlywillIearnmuchmoneybutIwillalsogainsome______(society)experiencethroughit.6．SoonIfoundchildrengot_____(bore)withstayingindoors.7．The________peoplehopedthatthedisputewastobesolved__________anda_____agreementcouldbesignedassoonaspossible.(peace)organisationsocialboredpeacefulpeacefullypeace8．Nowadayswiththedevelopmentofsociety，many__________liketodo_________workwithoutanypay.(volunteer)9．Asa________who_________fromakeyuniversity，hewasofferedasatisfactoryjobafter__________.(graduate)10．Generallyspeaking，wefeel_______whilelisteningtosome________music.(relax)volunteersvoluntarygraduategraduatedgraduationrelaxedrelaxing11．Inaway，__________aregoodfordevelopingourstrongcharactersandIlikedoing___________work.(challenge)12．Lucy_______sweetsashersnackswhileLilyhasa__________fornuts.(prefer)challengeschallengingpreferspreference阅读单词1．questionnairen．_______________2．lifestylen．___________3．shepherdn．________4．cartoonn．_________________5．couchn．________________6．couchpotato___________________7．paperworkn．_______________问卷；调查表生活方式牧羊人卡通片，动画片长沙发，睡椅终日懒散在家的人日常文书工作8．workaholicn．________9．documentn．____________10．studion．_________________11．socialadj.________________12．minusadj.____________13．dialvt.____________14．presentationn．___________15．accountantn．_____________工作狂公文，文件演播室；工作室社交的；社会的零下，负拨(电话号码)表演；展示会计，会计师1．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)Theypumpoutperfumesdesignedtoattractdifferentinsectswhoarenaturalenemiestotheattackers.____2．I'mnotatallsatisfied.Iwanttocomplaininthestrongesttermsaboutthedelay._____3．Thepoorwomanisreducedtobegging.______意图抗议使成为[短语多维应用]高频短语1．_____________此刻，目前2．_______占据；开始从事；拿起3．______________充满着4．___________忍受，遭受5．_______________盼望，期望6．___________结果[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。AsfarasI'mconcerned，LiHuaisverybusy①_____________，andhiswork②________mostofhistime.Inhisopinion，ourlife③______________challengesandchancesaredesignedforthosewhoworkhard，sohewouldrather④___________beinghomesick.atthemomenttakeupbefilledwithsufferfromlookforwardtoasaresultatthemomenttakesupisfilledwithsufferfrom高频短语7．______(铃、爆竹等)响8．______________数年间9．_______________把开关打开/关闭/转换频道10．___________________在……中起作用11．____________追上，赶上；想出，找到12．___________换衣服，更衣[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Tomgetsupandstartstoworkhardeverymorningthemomenthisalarmclock⑤________.Inhissparetime，heeitherlistenstosoftmusictorelaxhimselfor⑥___________theTVtowatchnews.However，heseldom⑦_____________towatchTVseries.⑧______________，healsohasspenthissparetimeonthedistancelearning.gooffovertheyearsswitchon/off/overplayarole/partincomeupwithgetchangedgoesoffswitchesonswitchesoverOvertheyears[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.doyouthink用于特殊疑问句Whatkindoflifestylesdoyouthinkthemeninthepictureshave？你认为谁应该为这次事故负责？________________istoblamefortheaccident?Whodoyouthink2.while表对比IalwaystakemyportableTVandIs