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必修3Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofAncientChina课前三言两语三言1.Wecanknowmoreaboutthelifeofgreatpeopleaswellashistoryandculturesofothercountries.2．Heholdsthebeliefthathowimportantitwastostandonhisowntwofeetandberesponsibleforhisownacts.3．Owingtothefactthathecandowhateverhehaschosentodowithgreatperseverance,hehasmadegreatachievementsinmanyfields.两语1.随着科技的发展，越来越多的现代化工具让我们保持着联系。____________________________________________，moreandmoremoderntoolskeepusconnected.2．不管多累，他晚上总是要学习两个小时。_________________________，healwaysstudiesfortwohoursatnight.WiththedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyNomatterhowtiredheis基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.________n．(常作复数)教导；学说2．_________n．原则；准则3．________n．职位4．______vt.强调teachingprinciplepositionstress5．_______vi.辞职6．____adj.柔软的7．____n．燃料8．_________n．状况；条件；环境resignsoftfuelcondition[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．OurEnglishteacheroften________(stress)theimportanceofsilentreadinginclass.2．These_________(teaching)litupmymind,pointedoutthedirectionandgavemeendlessstrength.3．Thiscausesthemetaltobecome______(soft)thanbefore,andmucheasiertomachine.stressesteachingssofter4．Learningtoreadandwriteopensthedoortoabetterjobandbetterliving__________(condition)．5．Hedecided_________(resign)andgiveupthepositionasamanagerbecauseofpoorhealth.conditionstoresign拓展单词1．equaladj.平等的→_______adv.平等地→________n．平等2．importantadj.重要的→__________n．重要；重要性3．ordern．秩序→_______adj.整洁的；有秩序的4．influencen．&v．影响→_________adj.有影响的5．honestadj.诚实的→_______n．诚实6．justadj.公正的→_______n．公正equallyequalityimportanceorderlyinfluentialhonestyjustice7．contributev．贡献→____________n．贡献8．inventvt.发明→________n．发明家→_________n．发明9．arguev．争论；争辩→________n．争论；辩论；议论10．freeadj.自由的→_______n．自由contributioninventorinventionargumentfreedom[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Thereare_____numbersofboysandgirlsinourclass.Theyshareeverythinginclass_______.Theyvaluethe________ineverythingamongthemselves.(equal)2．The_______roomshowsthatshelikestoputeverythingin_____.(order)3．Confuciusisan_________thinkerwhohas__________Chinaforthousandsofyears.(influence)equalequallyequalityorderlyorderinfluentialinfluenced4．The______boyimpressedalltheemployerswithhis_______.(honesty)5．Hisgreat_____________tothecompanyhave___________toitsrapiddevelopmentinrecentyears.(contribute)6．Edisonwasagreat________andwasfamousforhis__________becausehe________manythingsinhislife.(invent)7．Pleasesetthebird____.Onlyintheskycanitenjoy_______happily.(free)honesthonestycontributionscontributedinventorinventionsinventedfreefreedom阅读单词1．philosophern．_______2．philosophyn．_____3．thinkern．_______4．kindnessn．_____5．advisern．_____哲学家哲学思想家善良顾问6．loven．_____7．leathern．_____8．monkn．_____9．categoryn．___________仁爱皮革和尚范畴；种类1．(2019·北京卷)Climatechangewillfuelthegrowthofphytoplanktoninsomeareas,whilereducingitinotherspots,leadingtochangesintheocean'sappearance.___________2．(2018·江苏卷)Onewaytoencouragecustomerstostayandorderthatextraround:putonsomeMozart(莫扎特)．_____3．(2015·浙江卷)Theymadereservationsatrestaurantswherethecostofabottleofwineequaledacollegeyear'smonthlyrent._______刺激，加剧订购比得上[短语多维应用]高频短语1.__________同意；与……相符；适合(某人)2．_________________对……感兴趣3．__________________第一次4．_________超过5．_____________与……相似[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。LiHua①____________________Englishwhenhebegantolearnit②__________________.Nowhehaslearned③_________2,000Englishwords，andoncegotthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition.I④__________hisopinionthatinterestisthebestmotivation.agreewithbecomeinterestedinforthefirsttimemorethanbesimilartobecameinterestedinforthefirsttimemorethanagreewith高频短语6.______________与……交战7．________养育；抚养8．_________________________责任感9．___________为……自豪10．_____________总之[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Heusedto⑤___________hishometown，abeautifulvillagewherehewasbornand⑥__________.Nowhiscountry⑦______________itsneighboringcountry，sohehastoleavehishometownforaliving.Althoughheisamanwith⑧________________________，heisatalosswhattodoforhishometown.beatwarwithbringupasenseofresponsibilitybeproudofinconclusionbeproudofbroughtupisatwarwithasenseofresponsibility[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.theway(＋that/inwhich)定语从句。Treatothersinthewayyouwanttobetreated.微信改变了我们的交友方式。WeChathaschanged_______________________________________.theway(that/inwhich)wemadefriends2.thereasonwhy...isthat...……的原因是……Menciusbelievedthatthereasonwhymanisdifferentfromanimalsisthatmanisgood.他们不买这辆车的原因是他们负担不起。__________________________________________theycan'taffordit.Thereasonwhytheydon'tbuythiscaristhat3.“do/does/did＋动词原形”表示强调。However,wedoknowthatin1092ADheinventedthefirstrealclock.他的确喜欢听古典音乐。He__________listeningtoclassicalmusic.doesenjoy重难考点探究1．equaladj.平等的；相等的；胜任的v．等于；抵得上n．同等的人或物(1)beequalto(doing)sth.与……相等；能胜任……；与……匹敌beequalwith与……平等(2)equalsb./sth.in(doing)sth.(在……方面)比得上……；与……匹敌withoutequal无与伦比(3)equallyadv.相等地；平等地equalityn．相等；平等beequaltobeingamanager胜任当经理beequaltoyourphysicalhealth与你的身体健康同等重要beequallyattractivetousstudents对我们学生来说有同等的吸引力[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)Yourpersonalcircumstancesare_______(equal)important.②(2017·江苏卷)India'seconomymaytakeoffwhenthecountryachieves________(equality)ofeducationalopportunity.③I'mafraidthatyouarenotequal