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必修3Module3TheViolenceofNature课前三言两语三言1.Thestormsbroughtasmuchas7.9metresofsnowinthesouthofthecountry,resultinginthedeathsofabout4,000people.2．Sometimesasmileissopowerfulthatitgivespeoplesufferingfromdisastersgreatcourage.3．Itiswellknownthattheglobalwatershortageisbecomingincreasinglyseveremainlyduetoglobalwarming.两语1.这个国家已经为灾区无家可归的人们提供了食品和衣物。Thecountryhas______________________________________________inthedisasterstrickenareas.2．对我们来说，维持生态平衡、保护赖以生存的环境是多么重要啊！Howimportantandnecessaryforusto_________________________andprotecttheenvironment.providedfoodandclothesforthehomelesspeoplekeepthebalanceofnature基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．________n．灾难2．_____vt.引起；导致3．____vt.埋葬4．_____vi.发生disastercauseburyoccur5．______vt.&n．(暴风雨等)袭击6．____vt.毁坏7．______adj.积极的；活跃的8．_______n．&v．损失；损害strikeruinactivedamage[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Theearthquakewasoneoftheworstnatural_________(disaster)thecountryhaseversuffered.2．Observecarefullyifanychange______(occur)whendoingexperimentsinthelab.3．Theheavysnowlastedforaweek,_______(cause)aserioustrafficconfusioninthewholearea.4．MrSmithhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit_________________(damage)seriously.disastersoccurscausinghadbeendamaged拓展单词1．experiencevt.经历→___________adj.有经验的2．furnishvt.装备；配备→_________adj.配备了家具的→_________n．家具3．violentadj.猛烈的；激烈的；强烈的→_________adv.猛烈地；强烈地→________n．暴力experiencedfurnishedfurnitureviolentlyviolence4．possibleadj.可能的→________adv.可能地→___________n．可能；可能性→__________adj.不可能的5．terrifyvt.使害怕；使恐惧→_________adj.感到害怕的；极度恐惧的→__________adj.吓人的；可怕的6．luckn．运气；幸运→_____adj.幸运的→_______adv.幸运地；幸亏possiblypossibilityimpossibleterrifiedterrifyingluckyluckily7．hopev．&n．希望；期望→_______adj.有希望的→_________adv.满怀希望地；有希望地8．sadadj.伤心的→_____adv.伤心地；不幸地→_______n．悲伤9．fortunen．运气；财富→_________adj.幸运的→___________adv.幸运地；幸亏10．warnv．警告→_______n．警告hopefulhopefullysadlysadnessfortunatefortunatelywarning[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Heisan___________teacherandhastwentyyears'teaching__________.(experience)2．Manybadmenstucktheirneighborhood_________.Peoplewereangryattheir_______behaviorandresistedtheir________bravely.(violent)3．Theterribleweathermadeit__________forustogoonvacationandthereisa___________thatthetripplanwouldbeabandoned.(possible)experiencedexperienceviolentlyviolentviolenceimpossiblepossibility4．Whathappenedwithoutanypreviouswarningthatday_________allthepassengersaboardthetrain.Itwasreallya__________scene,andmanypeoplearestill_________atthethought5．Helooked___whenhelooked_____atthemoneythathadbroughthimnothingbut_______.(sad)6．He______menottoleavewithoutpermission,butIdidn'taccepthis_______.(warn)terrifiedterrifyingterrifiedsadsadlysadnesswarnedwarning阅读单词1．floodn．____2．hurricanen．_____3．lightningn．_____4．thunderstormn．_____5．feathern．_____6．furn．____________7．waven．_____洪水飓风闪电雷暴羽毛(动物的)毛皮波浪8．ashn．___9．eruptvt.___________________10．volcanon．______11．previousadj.________12．eruptionn．___________________13．earthquaken．_____14．thankfullyadv.____________________15．worldwideadj._________灰(火山的)爆发；喷发火山以前的(火山的)爆发；喷发地震感激地；满怀感谢地全世界的1．(2019·浙江卷)What'sparticularlyinterestingistheattitudevariouscitieshavetowardDubanchet'scause._____2．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)HewasunconsciousandasIlookedathisface,somethingoccurredtome.___________________3．(2017·天津卷)Itworkedperfectly.Donationsbeganfloodinginfromhundredsofpeople.__________4．(2017·天津卷)Thiscombinationofhealingmyselfandhealingtheworldstruckmeastheperfectsolution.______事业(想法等)出现在脑中大量涌入打动[短语多维应用]高频短语1._______卷起；掀起2．______结果为……；以……结束3．___________放火(焚烧)……4．__________着火5．_______扑灭(火)6．_________许多；大量[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Thefactory①___________lastweek.Althoughitwas②_______bythefirefighters，③_________losseshavebeenbroughtabout.Thepolicesuspectedthatsomeone④___________it.Aftermakingsomeinvestigations，itwasfoundthataburningcigaretteendcausedthefire.Ofcourse，themanconcernedwastoblameforit，andfinally⑤________inprison.pickupendupsetfiretocatchfireputoutplentyofcaughtfireputoutplentyofsetfiretoendedup高频短语7.________去掉；起飞；突然大受欢迎8．__________平均起来9．__________发生10．______总共；总计11．________指的是；谈到；涉及12．________记下；放下；镇压[语境运用]选用左面短语的适当形式填空。Greatchangeshave⑥___________inourschoolsince2000.Althoughtherearelessthan1,000studentsinourschool⑦______，almosthalfofthemhavebeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.Soeverytimewe⑧________ourschool，wecan'thelpfeelingproudofit.Iwisheveryoneofourschoolcould⑨________inthecomingyear.takeoffonaveragetakeplaceinallrefertoputdowntakenplaceinallrefertotakeoff[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.leave＋宾语＋宾语补足语。Theycandestroyhouses,butleavethefurnitureinsideexactlywhereitwas.如果衣服不适合你，请放回原处。Iftheclothesdon'tfityou,please__________________________.leavethemwheretheywere2.现在分词短语作结果状语。Onaverage,thereare800tornadoesintheUSeachyear,causingabout80deathsand1,500injuries.大自然为我们的祖国提供了丰富的自然宝藏，使之成为我们幸福的家园。Naturehasprovidedourcountrywithwealthynaturaltreasures,_____________________________.makingitahappyhomeforus3.Thereis/wasthepossibilityof...有……的可能性。Whenthelavareachedthesea，therewasthepossibilityofahugetidalwavewhichcouldfloodhalftheisland.许多人相信在任何情况下与陌生人见面都会有危险。Manypeoplebelieve___________________________dangerinanysituationw