城市战略联盟的内涵与运作形式研究

a,b,a,b,c(a.,100101;b.,100049;c.,830011):,,,,;,,,:;;;:F290:A:1003O2363(2007)05O0061O04:2006-11-17;:2007-05-10:(40571056):(1980-),,,,,(EOmail)[e-mail],,,,,,[1],[2],,,,,,,11.1,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1.2[3],,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,1.3,,,265200710AREALRESEARCHANDDEVELOPMENTVol.26No.5Oct.2007,(1),,[4],,,,,,1Tab.1Thecontrastbetweenurbanstrategicallianceandenterprisestrategicalliance,,,,,,,,,,2,,,,[5];,;,,,,,,,,:(1)22,,;(2),,;(3),,;(4),,,,,,,(1):(1);(2);(3);(4);(5);(6);(7);(8);(9);(10)1Fig.1Thetheoreticalframeofurbanstrategicalliance3,,,3,[6],(2),,,,5:[6],10,20,1026262Tab.2Themaincooperationformofurbanstrategicialliance,20043,,,2000,,,,[5],,,,,,,,102005,7(),7;71;;;11[7],,,,,,,,,,,2004,,[7],2004,,[8],44.1,,,,,,,,4.2,,,,,,,,,,4.3,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,4.43,,,,,,,,,,,365:,,5,,,,2000,,,200561012,[7],,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[9],:[1].[J].,2004(1):14-18.[2],.[J].,2006,25(1):62-66.[3],.[J].,2003(2):3-5.[4],.[J].,2006,26(2):254-259.[5].2003[J].,2003(5):4-5.[6],.[J].,2007,62(2):115-126.[7].6+1[J].,2005(16):16-17.[8].[J].,2005(7):25-27.[9].[J].,2005(15):15.TheConceptandCo2operationMeansofUrbanStrategicAllianceWANGKai2yonga,b,CHENTiana,YEKeb,c(ChineseAcademyofSciencesa.InstituteofGeographicalSciencesandNaturalResourcesResearch,Beijing100101,China;b.theGraduateUniversity,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Beijing100049,China;c.XinjiangInstituteofEcologyandGeography,Wulumuqi830011,China)Abstract:Economicglobalizationintensifiesthecompetitionbetweenthecities,andtheurbandevelopmentislimitedbyitsdevelopmentconditionmoreandmore.Learningfromtheideaofenterprisestrategicalliance,urbanstrategicalliancebecomesoneofthemostimportantwaystoupgradeurbancompetition,tobenefitfromeachother.Beginningwiththeoriginofurbanstrategicalliance,thispaperanalysestheconcept,meaning,formandwaysofurbanstrategicalliance.Urbanstrategicallianceisastrategicchoiceoftakingadvantageoftheadvantageandmak2inguptheirdisadvantagebetweenthealliancecities.Onthebaseofadministrativeindependenceandequality,itisanewcooperationformtosharetheinfrastructureandconditionwitheachother,integrateadvantageousresources.Thefoundationofurbanstrategicalliancehasanimportantsignificanceinupgradingurbancompetitionandacceler2atingtheurbansustainabledevelopmentrapidly.Keywords:urbanstrategicalliance;enterprisestrategicalliance;competition;benefitfromeachother4626