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Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour基础知识·梳理考点知识·导练基础知识·梳理抓主干·固双基单词拓展1.vt.使信服adj.令人信服的2.vt.&vi.导演;指挥adj.直接的;直率的n.指导;指点adv.直接地;直率地3.vi.作出反应;回应n.反应4.vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待adj.愉快的n.款待;娱乐convinceconvincingdirectdirectiondirectlyreactreactionentertainentertainingentertainment5.vt.使惊诧n.惊讶;惊异6.n.幽默;滑稽adj.幽默的;滑稽的7.n.表演者;演出者v.履行;执行n.表现;表演8.adj.幸运的adv.幸运地n.命运;运气9.adj.厌烦的adj.令人厌烦的astonishastonishmenthumourhumorousperformerperformperformancefortunatefortunatelyfortuneboredboringovercome10.vt.&vi.战胜;克服11.adj.特殊的;特别的adv.特殊地;特别地12.vt.使发笑;使愉快adj.好笑的;有趣的n.开心;娱乐13.adj.满足的;满意的n.满足vt.使满足14.adj.平常的;普通的particularparticularlyamuseamusingamusementcontentordinary姿态;手势15.gesturen..16.occasionn..17.whisperv.&n..时刻;场合耳语;低语短语记忆1.off穷的;缺少的2.out挑出;辨别出3.off切断;断绝4.tonow直到现在5.feel/becontent对……满足6.star在……担任主角badlypickcutupwithin句型整理1.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,....不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难……2.Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsit.itwerespaghetti.然后他挑出鞋带来吃,像是吃意大利面条一样。leavingthefamilyevenworseoffasif考点知识·导练解疑难·提知能1.contentadj.满足的,满意的vt.使满足n.所容纳之物,内容,目录(pl.);满足巧学助记归纳拓展①becontenttodosth.(=besatisfiedtodosth.)乐于做某事②becontentwith对……满足/满意③contentoneselfwithsth.使自己满足于某事高考运用:语法填空答案:①contents②tolive③with①Howmuchtimeandmoneywoulditcosttoreplacethe(content)ofthatlittlewallet?(2019天津,完形填空)②Thelittlegirliscontent(live)inthecountryside.③Weshouldn’tbecontentknowledgelearnedfromthebooks.2.convincevt.使信服,说服归纳拓展①convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事②convincesb.that...使某人确信……③beconvincedof/that...确信……④convincesb.todosth.说服某人去做某事高考运用:语法填空答案:①Convinced②of①(convince)ofthefactthatyouarehonest,yourfriendswillsurelyhelpyouwithyourfinancialtrouble.②Scientistsareconvincedthepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth.3.directvt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥adj.直的;直接的;直率的adv.直接地,径直地归纳拓展①directsb.to给某人指路;为某人领路(to为介词)②directsb.todosth.指示、命令某人做某事③inthedirectionof朝……的方向④inalldirections四面八方高考运用:写出下列句中direct的含义答案:①指导②直接的③导演①Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthedayandtocloseduringwindyweather.(2019全国Ⅲ,完形填空)②Researchershavefoundthatthereisadirectlinkbetweentheincreaseinfoodeatenoutsidethehomeandtheriseinweightproblems.(2018浙江,语法填空)③ItwasZhangYimouthatdirectedthefilm.特别提示directlyadv.直接地;立即,也可作连词,引导时间状语从句,表示“一……就……”。IwilltelephoneyoudirectlyIhearthenews.我一听到消息就给你打电话。巧学助记Afterschool,shedirectlywentinthedirectionofthecinematoseethenewfilmdirectedbythefamousdirector.放学后,她径直向电影院方向走去,去看由那位著名的导演导演的新影片。4.reactvi.作出反应;回应归纳拓展①reactto对……作出反应②reactagainst反对③one’sreactiontosth.某人对某事的反应高考运用:语法填空答案:①to②reaction①Hedidn’treactmyquestions.②What’shis(react)toyoursuggestions?5.badlyoff穷的;缺少的巧学助记worseoffbadlyoffwelloffbetteroff归纳拓展①bebadlyoff境况不好,贫困②bewelloff境况很好,富裕③gofrombadtoworse每况愈下④tomakematters/thingsworse使得情况更糟糕的是高考运用:完成句子答案:①wentfrombadtoworse②Tomakematters/thingsworse①Hishealth(每况愈下).②(更糟糕的是),helosthiswallet.6.pickout挑出;辨别出归纳拓展①pickup拾起,捡起;(偶然)学会(语言等);(车辆)中途搭人;使人恢复精神,恢复健康;(开车)接人;接收(信号、声音等);(情况等)好转,改进;(便宜地)买到②pickoff摘下来,取下高考运用:写出下列句中pickout的含义答案:①挑出②辨别出①Youcanpickoutthebooksthatyoulike.②TherearesomanypeopleattheconferencethatIcan’tpickhimout.写作联想:高考运用②其他表达方式①TherearesomanypeopleattheconferencethatIcan’tmakehimout.②TherearesomanypeopleattheconferencethatIcan’trecognizehim.7.Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsitasifitwerespaghetti.然后他挑出鞋带来吃,像是吃意大利面条一样。本句asif引导方式状语从句,表示与当时不相符的状况,故用虚拟语气。归纳拓展asif高考运用:语法填空答案:①were②hadbeen①HetreatsmeverywellasifI(be)hissister.②HetalkedaboutAmericaasifhe(be)there.