搜索
Unit4Bodylanguage［话题导读］很多时候，身体语言会在不经意间表露出一个人的心理。一起来读一读吧！Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall！Itissaidthatourbodymovementscommunicateabout50percentofwhatwereallymeanwhilewordsonlyexpress7percent.So,whileyourmouthisclosed,yourbodyisjustsaying...Arms.Howyouholdyourarmsshowshowopenandreceptiveyouaretopeopleyoumeet.Ifyoukeepyourarmstothesidesofyourbodyorbehindyourback,thissuggestsyouarenotafraidoftakingonwhatevercomesyourway.Outgoingpeoplegenerallyusetheirarmswithbigmovements,whilequieterpeoplekeepthemclosetotheirbodies.Ifsomeoneupsetsyou,justcrossyourarmstoshowyou'reunhappy!Head.Whenyouwanttoappearconfident,keepyourheadlevel.Ifyouareamonitorinclass,youcanalsotakeonthispositionwhenyouwantyourwordstobetakenseriously.However,tobefriendlyinlisteningorspeaking,youmustmoveyourheadalittle.Legs.Yourlegstendtomovearoundalotmorethannormalwhenyouarenervousortellinglies.Ifyouareatinterviews,trytokeepthemstill!Posture.Agoodposturemakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Ifyouarefeelingdown,younormallydon'tsitstraight,withyourshouldersinwards.Thismakesbreathingmoredifficult,whichcanmakeyoufeelnervousoruncomfortable.Mouth.Whenyouarethinking,youoftenpurseyourlips.Youmightalsousethispositiontoholdbackanangrycommentyoudon'twishtoshow.However,itwillprobablystillbenoticed,andpeoplewillknowyou'renotpleased.Face.Whenyoulie,youmightputonafalseface.Butthatexpressionwouldcrackbriefly,allowingdisplaysoftrueemotionssuchashappiness,sadness,disgustandfeartocomethrough.SectionⅠWarmingUp&Pre-reading&Reading—Comprehending练读文记词汇学翻译1教材助读通语篇学理解重分析2语篇理解Ⅰ.Readthetextandmatchthemainideaoftheparagraphs.1．Paragraph1A．Differentpeoplehavedifferentbodylanguages.2．Paragraphs2～3B．Summaryofbodylanguage.3．Paragraph4C．Meetthevisitorsattheairport.4．Paragraph5D．Peoplefromdifferentcountriesexpressgreetingsindifferentways.答案：1～4CDABⅡ.Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．WhereisTonyGarciafrom?A．Britain.B．Japan.C．Colombia.D．Canada.2．FromParagraph2weknowthatJapaneseprefertowhentheyareintroducedtoothers.A．bowB．shakehandsC．kisseachotherD．touchothers'shoulders3．Accordingtothetext,menfromtheMiddleEastoften.A．nodheadsandwavehandstogirlsB．touchothers'headswhentheyfirstmeetC．kisseachothertwiceoneachcheekwhentheyareintroducedtoothersD．standquiteclosetoothermenwhentheytalk4．Fromthetext,wecanknowthat.A．peoplearelikelytokeepthesamedistanceindifferentcountriesB．menfromMuslimcountriesoftenstandclosetootherstoshakehandsC．peoplefromthesameculturemaygreeteachotherindifferentwaysD．bodylanguagehasnothingtodowithourlifeandcommunication5．Fromthetext,wecaninferthatpeople.A．arefacingmulticulturalcommunicationproblemsB．aretryingtomakeprogressinEnglishlearningC．needtoknowmorepeopleandmakefriendswiththemD．aredoingbusinesswitheachother答案：1～5CADCAⅢ.Analyzethefollowingdifficultsentencesinthetext.1．Yesterday，anotherstudentandI，representingouruniversity'sstudentassociation,wenttotheCapitalInternationalAirporttomeetthisyear'sinternationalstudents.［分析］［翻译］昨天，我和另外一名学生代表我们学校的学生会，去首都国际机场迎接今年的国际学生。2．Afterhalfanhourofwaitingfortheirflighttoarrive,Isawseveralyoungpeopleenterthewaitingarealookingaroundcuriously.［分析］［翻译］等了半个小时之后，他们的航班到达了，我看见几个年轻人走进了等候区，他们好奇地向四周张望。3．Theyshookhandsandthenkissedeachothertwiceoneachcheek,sincethatistheFrenchcustomwhenadultsmeetpeopletheyknow.［分析］［翻译］他们握了握手，并且在对方的面颊上吻了两下，因为法国成年人见到熟人就是这么做的。4．Mostpeoplearoundtheworldnowgreeteachotherbyshakinghands,butsomeculturesuseothergreetingsaswell,suchastheJapanese,whoprefertobow.［分析］［翻译］现在世界上大多数人见面要握手相互问候，但有些文化(背景的人)也采取另外一些寒暄方式，比方说，日本人就更愿意鞠躬。