2020年高中英语 Unit 1 Women of achievement Section Ⅱ Wa

Unit1WomenofachievementSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePoints记单词记短语记句型3基础梳理记住新知识重点词汇基础词汇1._________n．福利；福利事业2._________n．项目；工程；规划3._________n．运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动4._________n．荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线5._________adj.值得的；值得做的6._________n．巢；窝7._________n．联系；关系；结合；纽带8._________n．童年；幼年时代9._________adj.直言的；坦诚的10.________vt.&n．尊敬；尊重；敬意11.________n．人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤12.________n．&vt.支持；拥护welfareprojeccampaigntshadeworthwhilenestbondchildhoodoutspokenrespectcrowdsupport记住新知识重点词汇拓展词汇13.__________n．连接；关系→connectv．连接；关联14.____________n．组织；机构；团体→organizevt.组织→__________n．组织者15._________vt.&vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→___________________n．行为；举止；习性16.__________vt.观察；观测；遵守→____________n．观察；观测v．款待；使快乐connectionorganizationorganizerbehavebehaviour/behaviorobserveobservation记住新知识重点词汇拓展词汇17._______vt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论→__________n．争论；争辩；争吵18._______________n．款待；娱乐；娱乐表演→entertainv．款待；使快乐19.________vt.鼓舞；激发；启示→___________n．灵感；鼓舞→inspiredadj.(人)受鼓舞的→inspiringadj.令人鼓舞的argueargumententertainmentinspireinspiration记住新知识重点词汇拓展词汇20._____________n．成就；功绩→achievevt.完成；成就；取得21.__________n．专家；专业工作者→____________vi.专攻；专门从事；专注于→specialadj.特别的；特殊的；专门的achievementspecialistspecialize重点短语1.__________为……而奋斗2．_______________处死/处决某人3．___________把……贡献给；致力于4．____________人5．_________离开；起程；出发6．_________________被允许做某事7．________________与……交际、交流8．________算出；制定出9．___________过着……的生活10．________(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海fightforputsb.todeathdevote...tohumanbeingmoveoffbeallowedtodosth.communicatewithworkoutleada...lifecrowdin重点句型1.现在分词短语作伴随状语____________________________________(按照简研究黑猩猩的方法),ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthemintheforest.2．only置于句首修饰状语从句，句子要部分倒装Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths_______________(她才得以)tobeginherproject.3．once用作连词，意为“一旦……就……”，在句中引导时间状语从句_____________(一旦我停下来),itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.FollowingJane'swayofstudyingchimpswassheallowedOnceIstop联想微空间“鼓舞，激励”动词家族①inspire鼓舞；激发②encourage鼓励；激励③motivate激发；激励④stimulate鼓舞；激励联想微空间后缀“­ation”高频名词集锦①inspiration鼓舞；灵感②consideration考虑③celebration庆祝；庆典④appreciation欣赏；感激⑤expectation期望联想微空间以“­ist”结尾的高频名词全接触①specialist专家②journalist记者③psychologist心理学家④economist经济学家研词汇析句型练拓展4要点透析1．achievementn．［C］成就；功绩(教材P1)Womenofachievement卓有成就的女性［归纳拓展］(1)asenseofachievement成就感(2)achievevt.完成；达到vi.成功achieveone'ssuccess获得成功achieveone'sgoal达到目标［基础训练］——单句语法填空①I______________(achieve)onlyhalfofwhatIhavehopedtodo,soIcannotcelebratethe_______________(achieve)I'vemadealthougheveryonesaysIshouldfeelasense___achievement.［能力提升］——完成句子②我们已取得了良好的开端，但接下来，要取得最终的成功还有更多的工作要做。We'vehadagoodstart,butnext,moreworkneedstobedoneto_______________________.③她希望实现自己的目标，成为一名歌手。She_________________________tobecomeasinger.haveachievedachievementsofachievethefinalsuccesshopedtoachievehergoal2．connectionn．［C，U］连接；关系；联系(教材P1)Herresearchshowedtheconnectionsbetweenchimpsandhumanbeings.她的研究揭示了黑猩猩和人类的关系。［归纳拓展］(1)thereisaconnectionbetweenAandBA和B之间有联系haveaconnectionwith/to和……有联系inconnectionwith与……有关(2)connectvt.使联结；与……有关联connect...to...使……与……连接connect...with...把……和……联系/连接起来［基础训练］——单句语法填空①(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Recently，peoplehavebegunstudyingthe__________(connect)betweenthenaturalworldandhealing(治愈)．②Iamwritingtoyou___connectionwithyourrecentjobapplication.③PeopleusuallyconnectChina______silkandgoodfood.connectioninwith［能力提升］——完成句子④污染和树木枯死之间有关系。_________________________pollutionandthedeathoftrees.Thereisaconnectionbetween3．behavevi.&vt.举动；(举止或行为)表现(教材P2)Janehasstudiedthesefamiliesofchimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchtheybehavelikehumans.简研究这些黑猩猩家族已经很多年了，她帮助人们了解了黑猩猩跟人类的行为是多么相似。［归纳拓展］(1)behavewell/badlyto/towardssb.对待某人好/不好behaveoneself守规矩；表现得体behaveasif/though表现得好像……(2)well­behavedadj.表现好的badly­behavedadj.表现差的(3)behaviourn．［U］举止；行为；习性［基础训练］——单句语法填空/单句改错①Hetoldhispupils____________(behave)wellandnottochatwhilelisteningtoalecture.②Theshopassistantsbehaveverywell_________customers.③Ithinkallofusshouldmindourbehavioursinpublicplaces.____________________tobehavetowards/tobehaviours→behaviour［能力提升］——完成句子④在公众场合举止得体才能赢得我们大多数人的尊重。________________________andyouwillwintherespectofmostofus.Behaveyourselfinpublic4．shaden．［U］荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线(教材P2)Everybodysitsandwaitsintheshadeofthetreeswhilethefamilybeginstowakeupandmoveoff.大家坐在树荫下等待着，这时候猩猩们睡醒了，准备离开。［归纳拓展］intheshade在阴凉处undertheshadeof...在……的阴凉下put...intheshade使……黯然失色shade...from/against...给……遮挡……shade...with...用……遮挡……［基础训练］——单句语法填空①Let'sgoandsittheshade.②Itslongbranchesshadethem______________thesun.③Isawhimsitting_______theshadeofatree.infrom/againstunder5．worthwhileadj.值得的；值得做的(教材P2)However,theeveningmakesitallworthwhile.不过到傍晚时分我们觉得这一切都是值得的。［辨析比较］worthwhile,worth,worthyIt'sworthwhiledoing...worthwhileIt'sworthwhiletodo...值得做某事beworth＋n.值得……；值……beworthdoing“某事值得被做”，用动名词的主动形式表示被动意义worthit'sworthit是值得的beworthyof＋n.应得某事物beworthyofbeingdone“某事值得被做”，接动名词的被动式worthybeworthytobedone“某事值得被做”，用不定式的被动式［基础训练］——单句语法填空①Itisworthwhile__________________(spend)twohoursreadingthebook.②Inmyopinion,thefilmiswellworth_________(see)．［能力提升］——一句多译③这个建议值得考虑。Thissuggestionisworthy________________.______________________.tospend/spendingseeingtobeconsid