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Module5TheGreatSportsPersonalitySectionⅡIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary—LanguagePoints记单词记短语记句型3基础梳理记住新知识重点词汇基础词汇1.__________n.跑道2．________________n.背景3．___________vt.保证4．__________n.标语5．__________n.符号trackbackgroundguaranteeslogansymbol记住新知识重点词汇拓展词汇6.__________vi.退休→retirementn．退休→retiredadj.退休的7．__________vi.表现→performern.表演者→performancen.表演；表现8．__________n.优势；长处→disadvantagen.劣势；不利之处9．__________adj.具体的；特定的→specificallyadv.明确地；准确地retireperformadvantagespecific记住新知识重点词汇阅读词汇10.athleticsn.__________11．batn._____________12．ringn.__________13．stadiumn._________________14．trainern.__________________15．brandn.______________16．sportswearn._____________________17．logon._________________________________18．purchasevt.__________19．designern.__________20．gymnastn._________________21．marathonn.__________田径运动球拍；球棒拳击台体育场；运动场运动鞋；教练员商标；牌子运动服装；休闲服装(公司或组织的)标识；标志购买设计师体操运动员马拉松重点短语1.__________(除……之外)又；不但……而且……2．_________________列……清单3．________________和……一起4．_______________与……竞争5．_________________由……组成6．________________正在增加7．____________________________比……有优势8．___________________每十秒钟aswellasmakealistoftogetherwithcompetewithbemadeupofontheincreasehaveanadvantageovereverytenseconds重点句型1.强调句型：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who...But_______________________________(就是这种失败感)madehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife.2．倍数句型：A＋动词＋倍数＋as＋形容词/副词＋as＋BApairofNiketrainers,forexample,couldcostupto_____________________(五倍之多)asimilarLiNingproduct.itwasthissenseoffailurethatfivetimesasmuchas重点句型3．thechancesare(that)．..很可能……Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,_____________(很有可能)youwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.4．as引导的非限制性定语从句Andifyouareagreatsportsperson,anythingispossible,_______________________________(像李宁的广告语所说的那样).thechancesareasLiNing'sadvertisingslogansays联想微空间1.“优缺点”相关名词集锦①strength优势weakness劣势②virtue优点shortcoming缺点③advantage优势disadvantage劣势联想微空间2．盘点后缀or表示人的名词①competitor竞争者②inventor发明者③educator教育者④director指挥；导演⑤editor编辑⑥operator操作员联想微空间3．compete短语小结①competein参加……比赛；在……方面竞争②competefor为……而竞争③competewith/against同……竞争研词汇析句型练拓展4要点透析1．performv.执行；(人)行动；表现；表演；演奏；做(教材P42)Hewasdisappointedbecausehehadnotperformedwellinthe1988SeoulOlympics.他感到很失望，因为他在1988年汉城奥运会上表现不佳。[归纳拓展](1)performwell/badly表现得好/差performanexperiment/operation做实验/手术performone'spromise/duty履行诺言/职责performatask执行任务(2)performancen．演出；履行；表现puton/giveaperformance演出(3)performern．演出者；表演者[基础训练]——单句语法填空①(浙江卷)Listeningtomusicathomeisonething,goingtohearit________________(perform)liveisquiteanother.②(浙江卷)Your______________(perform)asastudentwillbeexcellentifyoudevelopahabitofreflectingonhowyoulearn.beingperformedperformance[能力提升]——句式升级③(普通表达)Theperformerperformedverywellonthestage.Herperformancewaspopularwiththeaudience.(高级表达)Theperformerperformedverywellonthestage,_________________________________________________.(非限制性定语从句)whoseperformancewaspopularwiththeaudience2．ontheincrease正在增加(教材P42)Thenumberofyoungpeoplewithmoneytospendwasontheincrease—andsporthadneverbeensopopular.有钱消费的年轻人的数量在增加，而且体育运动也得到前所未有的普及。[归纳拓展](1)increaseby...增加了……increaseto...增加到……(2)onthedecrease在减少ontherise正在上涨；正在增长[温馨提示]介词on可表示“在……情况下，处于……状态中”，类似的有：onfire着火；onholiday在度假；onduty在值班；onbusiness在出差；onsale在出售；onshow在展出；onleave在休假；onthedecline在衰退中，在下降。[基础训练]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Thenumberofpeopleowningprivatecarsis__________theincreaseinChina.Bytheendof2018,thenumberhadincreased__________80million,whilethenumberofpeoplebuyingJapanesecarshasdecreased__________20%.②Smokingisharmfultopeople'shealth,sothenumberofsmokersisondecrease.____________________ontobydecrease前加the[能力提升]——词汇升级③(普通表达)Nowadays,children'screativityisincreasingsharply,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.(高级表达)Nowadays,children'screativityis___________________sharply,fortheyaregreatlyencouragedtodeveloptheirtalents.ontheincrease3．advantagen.优势；长处；有利条件(因素)(教材P42)LiNing'sdesignswereattractive,andtheyhadamajoradvantageovertheirbetterknownrivals—theywerecheaper.李宁运动服不仅设计吸引人，而且比起那些更著名的商业对手，他们拥有一个主要优势，那就是价格便宜。[归纳拓展](1)takeadvantageof利用have/gain/winanadvantageover...胜过/优于……haveanadvantageof(doing)sth.有(做)某事的有利条件(2)disadvantagen．劣势；不利之处[基础训练]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Hehasgotthejobbecausehehastheadvantage__________knowingmanylanguages.②(2016·江苏卷)Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrentotakeadvantage__________theopportunitytojoinsportsteams.③YourgoodknowledgeofEnglishgaveyouanadvantageofothers.__________ofofof→over4．guaranteevt.保证；担保n.保证；保修；担保；抵押品(教材P42)SuccessforLiNingwasguaranteed，anditcamequickly.李宁的成功有了保证，并且来势迅速。[归纳拓展](1)guaranteetodo...保证去做……guaranteesb.sth./guaranteesth.tosb.向某人保证某事guarantee＋that从句保证……(2)underguarantee在保修期内givesb.aguarantee(that)给某人保证/承诺[基础训练]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Weguarantee____________(deliver)yourgoodswithinaweek.②Wewon'tchargeyouifyourTVis__________guarantee.③Canyougivemeguaranteethattheworkwillbefinishedontime?___________________________todeliverunder在guarantee前加a1．(教材P42)Butitwasthissenseoffailurethatmadehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife.但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。该句型为强调句型，其结构为：It＋is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋句子其余部分，强调句型可以强调的句子成分通常为主语、宾语、时间状语、地点状语等，一般不强调谓语动词、