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Module3BodyLanguageandNonverbalCommunicationSectionⅡIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary—LanguagePoints记单词记短语记句型3基础梳理记住新知识重点词汇基础词汇1._____n．协议；交易2.________vt.包括3._______vi.张开dealinvolvespread记住新知识重点词汇拓展词汇4.______________n．交流；沟通→communicatevi.(用语言、信号)传递信息；交流5.____________adj.无意的；不知不觉的→consciousadj.意识到的；自觉的6._____vi.变化→varietyn．种类→variousadj.各种各样的7._______adj.正式的→informaladj.非正式的communicationunconsciousvaryformal记住新知识重点词汇拓展词汇8.______________adv.传统地→traditionaladj.传统的→traditionn．传统9.____________adj.恐吓的；具有威胁的→threatenv．威胁→threatn．威胁10._________adv.轻微地；稍微→slightadj.轻微的；少量的traditionallythreateningslightly记住新知识重点词汇阅读词汇11.aggressiveadj.______________________12.weaponn.______13.gesturen.____________14.foreheadn.______15.bowvi.______16.youthn.________17.palmn.______18.slapvt.______攻击的；挑斗的；挑衅的武器姿势；姿态前额鞠躬年轻人手掌掌击记住新知识重点短语1．_________(保持)警惕2．____________达成协议；做成交易3．________举起4．__________暴露(自己的情况)5．_____________________与某人握手onguardmakeadealholdupgiveawayshakehandswithsb.记住新知识重点句型1.morethan“不仅仅”Althoughtheseareveryimportant，wecommunicatewith_____________________________________(不仅仅靠口语和书面语交流)．2．介词＋宾语从句Indeed，bodypositionsarepartof_________________________(我们所称的“肢体语言”)．morethanjustspokenandwrittenwordswhatwecall“bodylanguage”记住新知识重点句型3．独立主格Onepersonthenholdsuphishand，_____________________________________(掌心向外，五指展开)．palmoutwardsandfivefingersspread联想微空间1.“人生阶段”各不同①baby婴儿②schoolchild学童③teenager/teen青少年④youth年轻人⑤adult成人联想微空间2．“in”前缀形容词集锦①incorrect不正确的②inconvenient不方便的③invaluable无价的④informal非正式的联想微空间3．“un”前缀形容词荟萃①unconscious无意的；不知不觉的②unclear不清楚的③uncomfortable不舒服的④unfair不公平的⑤unwilling不情愿的研词汇析句型练拓展4要点透析1．communicatevi.(用语言、信号)传递信息；交流(教材P22)Althoughtheseareveryimportant，wecommunicatewithmorethanjustspokenandwrittenwords.尽管这些很重要，但我们并不仅仅靠口语和书面语交流。[归纳拓展](1)communicatewithsb.和某人进行交流communicatesth.tosb.把某物传递给某人(2)communicationn.通信；交流[基础训练]——单句语法填空①(重庆卷)Herefusedtocommunicate_____others，eventhefamilymembers.②(江苏卷)Youcancommunicatethatpower___anyonewhoneedsit.③Good______________(communicate)isaneffectivesolutiontotherelationshipproblems.withtocommunication2．varyvi.变化vt.改变(教材P22)...yetthereisalso“learned”bodylanguage，whichvariesfromculturetoculture.……但也有“习得的”身势语，习得的身势语在不同的文化中各不相同。[归纳拓展](1)varyin...在……方面不同/有差异varyfrom...不同于……varyfrom...to...由……到……情况不等(2)varietyn.变化；多样性；种类avarietyof/varietiesof各种各样的(3)variousadj.各种各样的；多方面的[基础训练]——单句语法填空①Teachingmethodsvarygreatly_____schooltoschool.②Thehotelroomsvary___size,butallhavetelevisionsandtelephones.③a.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)Skilledworkersalsocombine________(vary)hardwoodsandmetaltocreatespecialdesigns.b．(安徽卷)IfyoucometovisitChina,youwillexperienceacultureofamazingdepthand________(vary)．frominvariousvariety3．involvevt.包括；涉及(教材P22)GreetingsinAsiancountriesdonotinvolvetouchingtheotherperson，buttheyalwaysinvolvethehands.亚洲人打招呼是不接触他人身体的，但经常会用到手。[归纳拓展](1)involvesb.in(doing)sth.使某人参与(干)某事；使某人牵扯到某事中involvedoingsth.包括做某事；参与做某事(2)involvedadj.复杂的；有牵连的；有关的be/getinvolvedin被卷入；热衷于；专心于be/getinvolvedwith与……有关[温馨提示]involved作前置定语时，意为“复杂的”；作后置定语时，意为“涉及到的”。[基础训练]——单句语法填空①(福建卷)Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhichinvolves_________(spend)quitealotoftimewithstudents.②a.Therewasaseriousincident__________(involve)agroupofyouths.b．Therewasaseriousincidentwithagroupofyouths_________(involve)．spendinginvolvinginvolved③_________(involve)inthebook,Ididn'thearyourknockjustnow.④Itissaidthathewasinvolved_____aseriesofcriminalactivities.⑤(福建卷)Studentsshouldinvolvethemselves___communityactivitieswheretheycangainexperienceforgrowth.Involvedwithin4．holdup举起；阻挡；(使)停顿；支撑；延误；抢劫(教材P22)Onepersonthenholdsuphishand，palmoutwardsandfivefingersspread.然后一个人举起他的手，掌心向外，五指展开。[归纳拓展]holdback阻止；抑制；隐瞒holdon坚持住；等一下(别挂断)holdonto抓紧；保持；不放弃holdout伸出；维持；保持；提供[一词多义]——写出下列句中holdup的含义①Ifyouwanttoanswerthequestion,holdupyourhandfirst.______②Womenareplayingamoreandmoreimportantpartinsociety—theyholdupbyapost.______③It'sapitythatthebuildingofthenewroadhasbeenheldupbyheavyfog.______举起支撑延误[基础训练]——单句语法填空④(重庆卷)I'dthoughtIcouldhold____tillmydentistcamebackfromholiday，butthepainwasreallyunbearable.⑤(江苏卷)—IsPeterthere?—Hold___，please.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.outon5．giveaway暴露(自己的情况)；赠送；分发(奖品)(教材P22)Peoplegiveawaymuchmorebytheirgesturesthanbytheirwords.人们通过姿势传达的信息要比通过话语传达得更多。[归纳拓展]givein(to)让步；投降；屈服giveback归还；恢复giveoff放出；散发giveout分发；用完；耗尽giveup放弃；认输[一词多义]——写出下列句中giveaway的含义①(浙江卷)Bodylanguagecangiveawayalotaboutyourmood,sostandingwithyourarmsfoldedcansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.______②Hegaveawaymostofhismoneytothehomelessintheearthquakestrickenarea.______③Theheadmastergaveawaytheprizesatthesportsmeeting.______暴露赠送颁发[基础训练]——单句语法填空④Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhasgiven____?⑤Shedecidedtogive___herjobandstartacoffeebar.outup1．(教材P22)Althoughtheseareveryimportant，wecommunicatewithmorethanjustspokenandwrittenwords.尽管这些很重要，但我们并不仅仅靠口语和书面语交流。本句“morethan＋名词”，意为“不止，不仅仅是”。[归纳拓展](1)morethan＋数词或从句超过……形容词常……(2)more...than...比……更……；与其说……，不如说……(3)nomorethan仅仅；只有notmorethan至多；不超过[能力提升]——完成句子①我们俩不只是同学，我们还是密友。Bothofusare_____________________.Wearealsoclosefriends.②你需要