搜索
Module10AholidayjourneyUnit3一般过去时的特殊疑问句【新知导引·悟】仔细阅读下列教材原句,体会句中加下划线内容的变化及含义。1.______(哪儿)areyougoingonholiday,Tony?Where2._________(多长时间)didittaketogetthere?3._____(谁)waswithyou?4._____(什么)didyoudo?5._____(为什么)wasBettyexcitedatDisneyland?6._____(怎样)didBettygettoLosAngeles?7.______(什么时候)didtheygototheEiffelTower?HowlongWhoWhatWhyHowWhen【知识详解·记】一般过去时的特殊疑问句与一般现在时的特殊疑问句在结构上没有区别,都是“疑问词+一般疑问句”的语序,只是使用的be动词和助动词不同。1.含有be动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:疑问词+was/were+其他?例如:Howoldwasshewhenshedied?当她去世的时候她多大?2.含有行为动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成:(1)疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?例如:Whydidtheylookforhim?他们为什么要找他?(2)疑问词(作主语)+动词的过去式+其他?例如:WhohelpedyoulearnEnglish?谁帮你学英语?3.常见的疑问词有:what,when,where,why,who,how,howmany,howoften,howlong,howfar等。【语法强化·练】单项选择()1.(2019·安徽中考)—Iwonder_____thestudentshaveaphysicalexamination.—Onceayear.导学号A.howfarB.howsoonC.howlongD.howoftenD()2.(2019·湘西中考)—Youhadastudytourlastweek._____didyoustayinChangsha?—Forthreedays.导学号A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarB()3.—_____didJennyandyoumeet?—AtthebookshoponMonday.A.WhenandwhereB.WhyandhowC.WhatandwhenD.WhoandwhereA()4.—_____didyougotoSanyawith?—Iwenttherewithmyclassmates.A.WhyB.WhenC.WhoD.WhereC()5.—_____didyougettoLondon?—Byair.A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.WhichB【理·模块话题】【记·写作佳句】【教材句】1.Whereareyougoingonholiday?你打算去哪里度假?2.Thenourfriendsmetusanddroveustotheirhome.然后我们的朋友接了我们并且开车带我们去他们家。3.Howlongdidyoustaythere?你在那里待了多长时间?4.Wewaitedtillallthelightswereon.我们等到所有的灯都亮了。【拓展句】1.AfterwearrivedinLondonbyplane,webeganourtourofthecity.我们乘飞机到达伦敦后,就开始游览这个城市。2.Onthesecondday,wewenttoseetheBigBen.第二天,我们去看了大本钟。3.Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.我们参观了许多名胜古迹。4.WehadagoodtimeinBeijing.我们在北京玩得很开心。【鉴·典题考题】假如你叫孙飞,是某中学初一的一名学生。你在五一假期中去了伦敦旅行。请根据下列提示给你的笔友Ben写一封电子邮件,告诉他你的旅行经历和感受。邮件格式已给出。要点:1.假期中和父母一起去伦敦旅行;2.乘飞机抵达;3.在伦敦停留3天;4.第一天上午参观了国家博物馆;下午去看大本钟;5.第二天乘船沿泰晤士河旅行,欣赏沿途风光;6.第三天乘坐“伦敦眼”,饱览伦敦风景。要求:1.词数为100个左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.字迹工整,语言流畅,表达正确,逻辑清晰。From:SunFeiSent:SundayTo:BenSubject:MyholidayinLondonHi,Ben!__________________________________________________________________________________________________Love,SunFei【审题谋篇】体裁记叙文时态一般过去时人称第一人称要点①开篇点明主题②具体描述每天的安排③最终表达自己的感想【遣词造句】1.开篇点明主题(1)五一期间我和父母去了伦敦。____________________________________________________(2)我们在那里待了三天。____________________________MyparentsandIwenttoLondonduringMayDayholiday.Westayedthereforthreedays.2.具体描述每天的安排(1)首先____(2)骄傲;自豪_____(3)景色_______(4)品尝_____(5)知识__________(6)有趣的__________(7)世界闻名的____________firstpridescenerytasteknowledgeinterestingworld-famous(8)兴奋的______(9)放松_____(10)绝妙的;了不起的_________(11)去年暑假__________________(12)长城_____________(13)到达________excitedrelaxwonderfullastsummerholidaytheGreatWallarrivein(14)艺术品___________(15)在第二天________________(16)去观光______________________________(17)玩得开心__________________________________(18)一个拥有悠久历史的美丽的城市______________________________worksofartontheseconddaydosomesightseeing/gosightseeingenjoyoneself/havefun/haveagoodtimeabeautifulcitywithalonghistory(19)度假_________(20)环游世界_____________________onholidaytravelaroundtheworld3.最终表达自己的感想(1)我们过得很开心。______________________________(2)伦敦是一个有着悠久历史的美丽的城市。________________________________________Weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Londonisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.【连句成篇】From:SunFeiSent:SundayTo:BenSubject:MyholidayinLondonHi,Ben!I’mSunFei.IstudyinClassFour,GradeSevenofNo.5MiddleSchool.MyparentsandIwenttovisitLondonduringtheMayDayholiday.Wearrivedtherebyplane.Westayedthereforthreedays.Onthemorningofthefirstday,wevisitedtheNationalMuseumwithlotsofworld-famousworksofart.Intheafternoon,wewenttoseetheBigBen.Onthesecondday,wetookaboattourontheRiverThames.Itwassogreat!Onthelastday,wewenttotheLondonEyeanddidsomesightseeing.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Londonisabeautifulcitywithalonghistory.Welikeitverymuch.Wewanttovisititagainoneday.Love,SunFei【练·话题写作】假如你是莉莉,你和你的父母去北京游玩了,请根据以下信息提示写一篇60词左右的英语短文,介绍一下你们这次的旅行。FridayafternoonSaturdaySundaydrivetoBeijing,fivehours’driveTian’anmenSquare,thePalaceMuseumtheGreatWall,goshopping_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________