名师指津Unit1Festivalsaroundtheworld课文经典回顾重点词汇讲练写作句型仿写词句基础过关词句基础过关写作词汇1.________himforhisbravery敬佩他的勇气2.________valuableexperience获得宝贵的经验3.______hertearsaway擦掉她的眼泪4.________himforbeingrude原谅他的鲁莽5.______atthepainfulnews因悲痛的消息而哭泣6.___________thematerialsforme为我收集资料gather/collectadmiregain/getwipeforgiveweep7.the________ofnature大自然的美8.all_________truths所有显而易见的事实9.putonwarm_________穿上温暖的衣服10.increaserice_________增加水稻收成11._______scholarshipstothebeststudents把奖学金授予最好的学生12.__________himoutofallhismoney骗走他所有的钱fool/trickbeautyobviousclothingharvestsaward阅读词汇1.drownv.淹没;溺死;淹死2.poetn.骨;骨头3.huntern.雄禽;公鸡4.bonen.诗人5.roostern.狩猎者;猎人6.feastn.广播员;告知者;报幕员7.originn.节日;盛宴8.ancestorn.祖先;祖宗9.announcern.起源;由来;起因10.worldwideadj.遍及全世界的;世界性的转换词汇1.Itwasaraceagainsttimetostoppeopledyingfrom__________(starve).作介词的宾语用名词。2._____________(agriculture)workerspassthebiggerpartoftheirlivesintheopen.修饰名词用形容词。starvationAgricultural3.Thehotelhadagrand___________(celebrate)foritsopening.在“冠词+形容词”后用名词。4.Hisfirmnessonhis______(believe)supportedhimindifficulties.形容词性物主代词后接名词。句意:在困境中,他坚定的信仰支撑着他。celebrationbelief5.Thesecretaryremindedmeofhis________(arrive).形容词性物主代词后接名词。6.Whentheirgrandfatherdied,agreat________(sad)filledtheirlives.在“冠词+形容词”后接名词。7.Tomwaslyingonhisbed,restingafteran___________(energy)gameoftennis.修饰名词用形容词。arrivalsadnessenergetic8.Thereisnodoubtthathecansolvetheproblem______________(independence).修饰谓语solvetheproblem用副词。9.Mysonbrokemycoffeecup,sohe___________(apology)tome.主句缺少谓语,用动词,由broke可知用一般过去时。independentlyapologized10.Theyenteredtheareawithout___________(permit).作介词的宾语用名词,表示“许可”。11.Hewastroubledby___________(religion)doubt.修饰名词用形容词。permissionreligious词组搭配1.________________________守信用;履行诺言2._________________屏息;屏气3.__________发生4._________atthemeeting出现在会场5._________mydaughter打扮我女儿keepone’sword/promiseholdone’sbreathtakeplaceturnupdressup6._______forthetrainstation动身去火车站7.______________thekids和孩子们玩得开心8._______________________________________others捉弄别人9.________________seeingyouagain期待再次见到你10._____________afamouspoet纪念一位伟大的诗人setoffhavefunwithplayatrickon/playtrickson/makefunoflookforwardtoinmemoryof11._______me____mychildhood让我想起了我的童年12.__________her______marryinghim骗她嫁给他13.work_____________日夜工作14.parkyourcarinthe___________把车停在停车场15.feel_____________hekneweverything感觉好像他无所不知asif/thoughremindoffool/trickintodayandnightparkinglot美句必背1.The______________(energetic)andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.最富有生气而又最重要的节日就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。2.________(find)thatZhinüwasheart-broken,hergrandmotherfinallydecidedtoletthecouplecrosstheMilkyWaytomeetonceayear.看到织女伤心欲绝,最后王母娘娘决定让这对夫妻每年跨过银河相会一次。mostenergeticFinding3.Somefestivals__________(hold)tohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelp____todoharm.有一些节日是为了纪念死者或满足祖先,他们有可能回到世上助人,也有可能带来危害。areheldor4.Today,ofcourse,manypeoplecelebrateChristmasasthoughitwerejustaholidaytohavefunwithfamily,rather______aholidayaboutabelief.当然,今天许多人庆祝圣诞节,似乎它只是一个与家人一起高兴的节日,而不是关于信仰的节日。5.Itwasobvious_____themanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave…显而易见,咖啡店的经理正在等待李方离开……thatthan课文经典回顾语法填空Thereareallkindsof1___________(celebrate)throughouttheworld,festivalstosatisfyandpleasetheancestors,2____honoursomefamouspeopleorimportantevents,andtoexpresspeople’sgratitudetoGodforbringingthemayearofplenty.Forexample,JapaneseobserveObon,3_______peoplegotocleanthegravesandlightincense4___________(honour)theirancestors.InIndia,October2isanationalfestivaltohonourMahatmaGandhiwho5_______(help)Indiabecomean6____________(depend)country.celebrationstowhentohonourhelpedindependentAndinChinatheSpringFestival,which7_____________(celebrate)inJanuaryorFebruary,is8_____mostenergeticandimportantbecauseitisafestivalthatlooksforwardtothe9________(come)ofspring.Whyareallthesefestivalseverywhere?Becauseduringthefestivals,peoplecangettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother,10___________(forget)allthedailystruggleanddemandsforawhile.forgettingiscelebratedthecoming短文改错Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshaveheldeverywheresinceancienttimes.Somefestivalswereheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,thatmightreturnneithertohelportodoharm.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldwenttocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheirancestor.ancestorsbeenwhoeithergoTheWesternholidayHalloweenalsohaveitsorigininoldbeliefsaboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whichtheycandressupandgototheirneighbourshomestoaskforsweets.Iftheneighboursdonotgiveupanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickaboutthem.onneighbours’whenhas1.在held前加been用现在完成时的被动语态。2.that→who非限制性定语从句,先行词是theancestors,用who不用that。3.neither→either表示“或者……或者,要么……要么”用either…or…。4.went→go在情态动词should后要用动词原形。5.ancestor→ancestors他们的祖先不止一个,用复数。6.have→has主语是一个节日,是第三人称单数,应该用has。7.which→when引导定语从句并在从句中作时间状语,用关系副词。8.neighbours→neighbours’在homes前作定语,用所有格。9.去掉give后的up这里是“给”糖果,而不是“放弃”糖果。10.about→on因playatrickonsb是固定短语。重点词汇讲练搭配beyondbelief难以置信havebeliefin信赖;信任Itismybeliefthat…我相信1.beliefn.信任;信心;信仰(pl.beliefs)运用⑴_________________________(我相信)Godhelpsthose