选修六Unit5Thepowerofnature课前三言两语三言1.Thecauseofnaturaldisastersisthebehaviorofhumanbeings.2.DisasterDayisaimingatproposingeveryonetostopdoingthethingsthatwillcausenaturaldisasters.3.Naturaldisastershavecausedserioustragedy,leavingplentyofpeoplehurtordied.两语1.灾难对经济和社会的可持续发展有着严重的影响,威胁到人类的生存。Disastersthesustainabledevelopmentofeconomyandsocietyandthreatensthesurvivalofmankind.2.自然灾害是当今世界必须面临的最大问题之一。Naturaldisastersareoneofthebiggestproblems___________________.(that)thecurrenthaveagreatinfluenceonworldhastoface基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.n.波浪;波涛vi.波动;起伏;挥手2.n.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜3.adj.贵重的;珍贵的4.vi.摇晃;摇动;颤抖5.vt.保证;担保wavesuitprecioustrembleguarantee核心单词6.vi.洗澡;游泳7.vt.射中;射伤8.vt.激发;唤醒9.n.恐吓;威胁10.adj.不舒服的;不舒适的11.n.设备;装备12.n.潜在性;可能性;潜能adj.可能的;潜在的batheshootarousethreatuncomfortableequipmentpotential[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.(wave)goodbyetothemontheplatform,Ifelthappyforthemandwishedthemasafejourney.2.Iconsideritnecessaryforthegovernment(arouse)publicawarenessofprotectingenvironment.3.Notallstudents(guarantee)jobswhentheygraduatefromcollegeinthepresenteconomicsituation.areguaranteedWavingtoarouse4.(全国卷)Thesunbegantoriseinthesky,(bathe)themountainingoldenlight.5.(湖北卷)Ilearnedthatshoutingand(threat)ofpunishmentwouldresultinadisaster.threatsbathing拓展单词1.appointvt.任命;委派→n.约定;任命2.absoluteadj.绝对的;完全的→adv.绝对地;完全地3.actualadj.实在的;实际的→adv.实际地actuallyappointmentabsolutely拓展单词4.anxiousadj.忧虑的;不安的→adv.不安地→_________n.担心;焦虑;渴望5.panicvi.&vt.惊慌n.惊慌;恐慌→(过去式)→__________(过去分词)6.appreciatevt.欣赏;感激→n.欣赏;感激;感谢anxiouslyanxietypanickedpanickedappreciation[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.Hewasasmanagerofthecompany.Buttoeveryone'ssurprise,hedidn'tacceptthe.(appoint)2.Hewastoleaveandhecouldnothidehis.(anxiety)3.Peoplewithanofartandliteraturecanworksofart.(appreciate)appointedappointmentanxiousanxietyappreciationappreciate阅读单词1.volcanon.2.hurricanen.3.databasen.4.fountainvi.&vt.n.5.candidaten.火山飓风;风暴数据库;资料库泉水般地喷出或涌出喷泉;源泉候选人;候补者6.eruptvi.7.typhoonn.8.evaluatevt.9.unconsciousadj.10.fogn.雾(指火山)爆发;突然发生台风评估;评价;估计失去知觉的;未察觉的11.documentn.12.diverseadj.13.sweatn.vi.14.samplen.15.persuasionn.文件;证件多种多样的;不同的汗出汗样品;样本信服;说服1.Duringthefilm'sproduction,thedirectorwantedtoshootariotscenebutthefilmingwasblocked.2.Thepolicehaveabsoluteproofthathecarriedoutthebombattackonthecapitallastweek.确凿的拍摄;摄影[短语多维应用]高频短语1.是……的栖息地2.在远处3.前往4.留意;注意5.有……的天赋haveagiftforbehometointhedistancemakeone'swaytakenotice(of)[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Asavolcanologist,myuncle'sjobisnotjusttowatchavolcanoerupting①thedistance.Hemustmake②waytotheedgeofvolcanoesandcollectsomeinformation.Whilewatching,hehastotakenotice③___thelavaincaseofbeinghurtbyit.inhisof高频短语6.即将7.匆匆看一遍8.由……到……不等9.与……相比10.全部焚毁burntothegroundbeabouttoglancethroughvaryfrom...to...comparedwith[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Compared④______thefire,thetemperatureoflavamayvaryfromhundredsofdegrees⑤__overonethousanddegrees.Thelavafromthevolcanocanburneverything⑥__theground.Soifyouareabout⑦__watchavolcanoeruption,youmustmakefullpreparationsforit.withtototo[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.现在分词的完成式作状语Havingcollectedandevaluatedtheinformation,Ihelpotherscientiststopredictwherelavafromthevolcanowillflownextandhowfast.已经意识到保护环境的重要性,全国人民正采取措施减少污染。__________________________________________________,peoplealloverthecountryaretakingmeasurestoreducethepollution.Havingrealizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment2.独立主格作原因状语Theothertwoclimbeddownintothecratertocollectsomelavaforlaterstudy,butthisbeingmyfirstexperience,Istayedatthetopandwatchedthem.这是你第一次公开演讲,你感到紧张是很自然的。______________________________,itisnaturalthatyoufeelnervous.Thisbeingyourfirstspeechinpublic3.Itissaidthat...“据说……”Itissaidthatthisboy,whohadagreatgiftforlanguagesandpersuasion,isthefatheroftheManchupeople.据报道,未来几年,月球上将修建一座空间站。_________________aspacestationwillbebuiltonthemooninyearstocome.Itisreportedthat重难考点探究1.appointvt.约定;指定(时间、地点等);任命;委任(1)appointmentn.任命;指派;约会;约定make/haveanappointmentwithsb.与某人约会keep/breakanappointment守/失约(2)appoint...(as)+职位任命……为……appointsb.todosth.指派某人做某事(3)appointedadj.指定的;约定的theappointedhouroftheceremony既定的典礼时间appointanewheadteacheratmyschool我校任命了一位新校长[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.(2018·北京卷)—Goodmorning,Mr.Lee'soffice.—Goodmorning.I'dliketomakean(appoint)fornextWednesdayafternoon.b.Mypatientdidn'tturnupatthe(appoint)time,thatis,shebrokeanappointment.②(浙江卷)AmieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurseappointed(guard)her.appointmentappointedtoguard[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)He(被任命为队长)ofthebasketballteamandledtheplayerstothe2020OlympicGames.(高级表达),heledtheplayerstothe2020OlympicGames.(过去分词短语作状语)Appointed(as)captainofthebasketballteamwasappointed(as)captain2.suitn.一套外衣;套装vt.适合;使适宜(1)suitsb.(fine)(很)合某人的意;对某人(很)合适suit...to...使……适合/适应……suitoneself随自己的意愿行事;自便(2)suitableadj.适当的;相配的besuitablefor=befitfor适合;胜任besuitabletodo...适合做……asuitofclothes一套衣服wearadarksuit穿着一套深色衣服asuitableplaceforapicnic适合野餐的地方[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Shehadtheabilitytosuitherperformancedifferentaudience,whichamazedus.②Inmyopinion,makinga(suit)timetableisnecessaryandimportantforustomakegooduseofourtime.suitableto[链接写作]——一句多译(2018·浙江卷)因为我精通英语,我的确认为我适合这项志愿者工作。①Idobelievethisvolu