必修四Unit4Bodylanguage课前三言两语三言1.Lastweek,IhadaninterviewwithProfessorZhang,anexpertonreadingbodygestures,concerningtheissueofbodylanguage.2.Bodylanguagecanhelpusnotonlyrevealthemessageandsecretshiddenbehindbutalsobettercommunicatewithothers.3.Ifoundthatthefirstimpressionbeginswithahandshakethatsetsthetoneofrestoftheinterview.两语1.盯着别人的脸看是不可取的,这样会引起别人的厌恶。Itisnotsuggestedthatweothers'faces,___________________________________.2.他的话表明这种交流方式很重要,我们应该更多地使用肢体语言。_________________suggeststhatthemeansofcommunicationissoimportantthatweshouldusemorebodylanguage.Whathehadsaidfixoureyesonwhichwouldarousepeople'sdislike基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.n.宿舍2.adj.主要的3.vt.&vi.接近;靠近;走近n.接近;方法;途径4.adj.可能的likelydormitorymajorapproach核心单词5.vi.&vt.拥抱6.n.作用;功能;职能vi.起作用;运转7.vt.代表;象征8.n.安逸;舒适vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)9.n.成人;成年人adj.成人的;成熟的hugfunctionrepresenteaseadult[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.Atthemeetingtheydiscussedthreedifferent(approach)tothestudyofmathematics.2.LindaandI,(represent)ourclass,willtakepartinthecontesttobeheldthisweekend.3.Thecouple(hug)eachotherwhentheyheardtheexcitingnews.approachesrepresentinghugged4.Thedoctorwillgiveyousomemedicine(ease)yourpain.5.Accordingtotherecentsurvey,canceristheleadingcauseofdeathamongyoung(adult)inthisarea.adultstoease拓展单词1.statev.陈述;说明→n.陈述;说明2.greetvi.&vt.迎接;问候→n.问候;招呼3.vt.把……联系起来→n.社团;联系;联想4.curiousadj.好奇的→adv.好奇地→n.好奇;好奇心statementgreetingassociateassociationcuriouslycuriosity拓展单词5.defendvt.保护;保卫→_________n.防御;保卫6.misunderstandvt.误解;误会→_______________n.误解;误会7.spokenadj.口语的→__________adj.(反义词)未说出口的;非口语的8.angern.怒气;怒火→_______adj.生气的9.trueadj.真实的→______adv.真实地;真诚地;真正地→_______n.真实;真理defencemisunderstandingunspokenangrytrulytruth[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ifyou____________somebody,it'slikelytoleadtoa________________.(misunderstand)2.Theboylookedattheboxandthenheopeneditoutof.(curious)3.Totellyouthe,I'mgratefulforyourhelpingmemakemydreamcome.(true)misunderstandmisunderstandingcuriouscuriouslycuriositytruthtrulytrue4.Intimeofwar,lotsofmoneywillbespentonandmanymeasureswillbetakentoacountryfrombeingattacked.(defend)5.Enteringasupermarket,Iwaswarmlybythegreengrocer.Hischeerymademefeelathome.(greet)defencedefendgreetedgreetings阅读单词1.flightn.2.cheekn.3.dashvi.4.crossroadsn.5.facialadj.飞行;航班面颊猛冲;突进十字路口面部的6.falseadj.7.fistn.8.yawnvi.9.subjectiveadj.10.rankn.11.posturen.12.employeen.13.frownvi.14.misreadvt.15.respectfuladj.错误的;假的拳头打呵欠主观的等级;军衔姿势,体态雇员皱眉;蹙额读错;误解恭敬的1.(2019·北京卷)Shealsoapproacheddentiststolearnmoreaboutteethcleaning.2.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)“Thisindicatesthatthereisacertainwayquantityisrepresentedintheirbrains,”Dr.Livingstonesays.3.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.着手处理联系;接洽描绘;展现[短语多维应用]高频短语1.对……感到好奇的2.接近;靠近3.好像4.背对5.丢脸losefacebecuriousaboutgetclosetoasifturnone'sbackto[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)WhenIwenttotheUSAforthefirsttime,Iwascurious①______everythingaroundme.Ifounditdifficulttomakemyselfunderstood.Itlookedas②Ihadbeeninanewworld.Therefore,IwasunwillingtocommunicatewithothersincaseIlost③.aboutifface高频短语6.防御;保卫……以免受7.相反地8.很可能……;有希望……9.总的来说;通常10.舒适;快活;自由自在ateasedefend...againstonthecontrarybelikelytoingeneral[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Asisknowntous,peoplecommunicatewitheachotherinbodylanguageaswellasspokenlanguage.Whenyoufindyourfriendisdepressed,you'dbetternotignorehim;④__thecontrary,youshouldgivehimasmiletocheerhimupandatthatmomentthesmilewillputhim⑤__ease.Ifsomeforeignersaskyouthedirections,youcanusebodylanguagetomakethemunderstand.⑥__general,bodylanguageisasimportantasspokenlanguage.onatIn[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.thefirst/last(one/person)todosth.意为“第一个/最后一个做某事的人”ThefirstpersontoarrivewasTonyGarciafromColombia,closelyfollowedbyJuliaSmithfromBritain.(全国卷Ⅰ)1931年,Addams成为第一个赢得诺贝尔和平奖的美国女性。In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwoman________________________.towintheNobelPeacePrize2.notall...表部分否定Notallculturesgreeteachotherthesameway,noraretheycomfortableinthesamewaywithtouchingordistancebetweenpeople.并不是所有的人都愿意做这样的工作,因为它对于有些人来说太难了。___________________suchwork,foritisquitehardforsomeofthem.Notallarewillingtodo3.动名词作主语Makingafistandshakingitalmostalwaysmeansthatsomeoneisangryandthreateninganotherperson.众所周知,早睡早起是个好习惯。Asweallknow,_________________________________agoodhabit.andgettingupearlyisgoingtobedearly重难考点探究1.curiousadj.好奇的(1)becuriousabout对……感到好奇becurioustodosth.渴望做某事(2)curiosityn.好奇心outofcuriosity出于好奇meet/satisfyone'scuriosity满足某人的好奇心withcuriosity=curiously好奇地acuriousboy好奇心很强的孩子becuriousabouttheworldoutsidehishometown对他家乡以外的世界很好奇curiousbehavior怪异的举止[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(北京卷)Inhighschool,Ibecamecuriousthecomputer,andbuiltmyfirstwebsite.②(全国卷)LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curious(know)whatitcontained.③(浙江卷)Theyhelpusunderstandsciencesubjectsbetterandarouseour(curious)aboutscientificdiscoveries.curiosityabouttoknow[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)Iwascurioustoknowmoreaboutit,soIwenttothelibrarytoconsultbooks.(高级表达),Iwenttothelibrarytoconsultbooks.(形容词短语作状语)Curioustoknowmoreaboutit2.approachvt.&vi.接近;靠近;走近n.接近;方法;途径anapproachto...做某事的方法;通向某地的路attheapproachof在快到……的时候theapproachofautumn秋天的来临anewapproachroadtotherailwaystation去火车站的一