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必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNote课前三言两语三言1．AlectureaboutAmericanculturewasgivenlastweekbyourforeignteacher,whichappealedtolotsofteachersandstudents.2．TheLiteratureSocietyrecommendedavarietyofgoodbooks,encouragingustogetpleasurefromreading.3．Readingwidelyenablesmetohaveachancetobroadenmyhorizons.两语1．当我弄不懂诗里面的含义时，我会向老师求助。IwillwhenIcan'tunderstandwhatthepoemstrytotellus.2．今天我要向你介绍马克·吐温的一部叫《百万英镑》的小说。Today,IamgoingtointroducetoyouanovelcalledTheMillionPoundBankNote.turntomyteachersforhelpwrittenbyMarkTwain基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊2．n．信封3．n．(戏剧)一场；现场；场面；景色4．vt.发现；认出n．斑点；污点；地点5．vi.&vt.认为；说明；总计有n．说明；理由；计算；账目6．vt.&vi.寻找；探索；寻求wanderenvelopescenespotaccountseek核心单词7．n．反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的8．n．礼貌；举止；方式9．adv.真正地；确实；实在10．vi.凝视；盯着看11．n．过错；缺点；故障12．n．数量contrarymannerindeedstarefaultamount[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Theboys(wander)aroundthetownwithnothingtodo.2．Itisgood(manner)foranArabtostandclosetohisfriendswhentheyaretalking.3．They(seek)foraplacetoshelterfromtherain，buttheyfailed.soughtwanderedmanners4．Theheavyrain(account)fortheabsenceofsomanystudents.5．Ontheway，we(spot)amanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid，“Lostmyjob.FamilytoFeed.”6．Sofar，huge(amount)ofmoneyhavebeenspentonhisslimminggym.accountedspottedamounts拓展单词1．adventuren．奇遇；冒险→adj.冒险的2．permitvt.&vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照→n．许可3．patientadj.能忍耐的；有耐心的n．病人，患者→_________n．耐性；忍耐→adv.耐心地；有毅力地patientlyadventurouspermissionpatience拓展单词4．believev．相信→n．信任；信心；信仰→_________adj.可信的→adj.难以置信的5．rudeadj.粗鲁的；无礼的→adv.粗鲁地→n．粗鲁beliefbelievableunbelievablerudelyrudeness[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Iwillcomeafterthemeetingiftime,butIshouldaskformyheadmaster'sfirst.(permit)2．Althoughthewasoutof,thenursewasstill_______withherworkanddidit．(patience)permitspermissionpatientpatiencepatientpatiently3．Itwasofyoutoinjurehispridelastnight,soyouowehimanapologyforyour．(rude)4．Thestorysoundspretty，butontheotherhand，itis____________thatsuchacautiousmanshouldintheliar.(believe)ruderudenessbelievableunbelievablebelieve阅读单词1．pavementn．2．passagen．3．embassyn．4．charityn．5．screamvi.n．尖叫声；喊叫声人行道船费(包括食宿)；(一)段大使馆；大使及其官员慈善(团体)；施舍尖声叫6.barbern．7．genuineadj.8．bowvi.&n．9．betn．vi.&vt.10．issuevt.&vi.11．faken．adj.理发师真的；真诚的鞠躬；弯腰赌；打赌赌；赌钱发行(钞票等)；发布(命令)；出版(杂志等)假货；欺骗假的12.nightfalln．13．boyhoodn．14．pennilessadj.15．bayn．16．steakn．17．pineapplen．18．dessertn．黄昏少年时代贫困的；身无分文的海湾(供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排菠萝餐后甜点1．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ)FromthatpointShackletonwantedtoforceapassagebydogssledacrossthecontinent.2．(浙江卷)Iwasanewteacher,andIgaveanhonestaccountofthestudents'work.描述通道[短语多维应用]高频短语1．抚养；培养；教育；提出2．是……的原因；解释3．许多；大量4．冒险5．衣衫褴褛6．打赌7．在现场onthescenebringupaccountforalargeamountoftakeachanceinragsmakeabet[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)MarkTwainwasbrought①inMissouriinthemiddlepartoftheUnitedStates.Whenhegrewup，hetook②chancetoworkasapilotonariverboat.Later，hedecidedtobecomeawriter，whichhelpedhimmake③largeamountofmoney.ManyofMarkTwain'snovelshavebeentranslatedintootherlanguages，whichaccounts④thereasonwhyheandhisworksaredeeplylovedbyreadersthroughouttheworld.upaafor高频短语8．前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说9．关于；至于10．发自内心11．吹毛求疵；找毛病12．盯着看；凝视13．与此相反；正相反14．偶然；无意中；不小心byaccidentgoaheadasforfromthebottomofone'sheartfindfaultwithstareatonthecontrary[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)IgotsofedupwithwaitingforhimtodoitthatIjustwent⑤anddiditmyself.⑥forme，itwashowtodoitinashorttimethatwasofgreatimportance.Totellthetruth，Ididn'tlikehim⑦thebottomofmyheartashelikedfindingfault⑧otherswhotalkedwithhimonthespot.aheadAsfromwith[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1．find＋宾语＋宾语补足语Well，towardsnightfallIfoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrongwind.我发现自己被一群充满好奇心的孩子围住了。Ibyagroupofchildrenfullofcuriosity.foundmyselfsurrounded2.hadjustdone...when...刚做完……，这时……ThenextmorningI'djustaboutgivenmyselfupforlostwhenIwasspottedbyaship.他刚睡着电话就响了。Hethetelephonerang.hadjustfallenasleepwhen3.主语从句：Itis...that...Well，itiswellknownthatAmericansliketoeatalot.众所周知，中国是属于第三世界的国家。____________________Chinaisacountrybelongingtothethirdworld.Itiswellknownthat4.whenever引导让步状语从句Indeed,sir,Ihopeyou'llcomeherewheneveryoulike.没有人比我们的父母更关心我们，无论何时我们有困难他们总会乐于帮助我们。Nobodyismoreconcernedaboutusthanourparents,whoarewillingtocometoourassistance.wheneverweareintrouble重难考点探究1．permitvt.&vi.许可；允许；准许n．通行证；许可证；执照(1)permit＋n./pron./doing允许……permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事(2)permissionn．[U]许可，允许askforpermission请求许可with/withoutsb.'spermission得到某人的允许/未经某人的许可aparkingpermit停车许可证applyforapermit申请许可证[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(天津卷)Mobilephoneconversationsarenot(permit)anywhereinthelibrary.permitted②a.(全国卷Ⅰ)IwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermitted__________(film)aspecialunitcaringforpandasrescuedfromstarvationinthewild.b．(安徽卷)Readthedailynewspaper,magazinesandotherbooks,butyouarenotpermitted________(take)themout.c．Thevisitorsareremindedthatthemuseumdoesn'tpermit_______(smoke)．smokingtofilmtotake③(2018·江苏卷)It'sstrangethatheshouldhavetakenthebookswithouttheowner's(permit)．permission[链接写作]——完成句子/句式升级(普通表达)If(时间允许的话),Iexpecttojoininmoreactivitieswherewecanhaveourfriendshipstrengthened.(天津卷)(高级表达),Iexpecttojoininmoreactivitieswherewecanhaveourfriendshipstrengthened.(独立主格结构)Timepermittingtimepermits[名师点津]permit既可以用于permitdoingsth.，也可用于permitsb.todosth.。有相同用法的动词还有：advis