2020高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Robots课件 新人教版选修7

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选修七Unit2Robots课前三言两语三言1.Inventorshavebeentryingtomakeflyingcarssincethe1930s.2.SinceI'minterestedincomputerscienceverymuch,Iwouldverymuchliketotakecoursesrelatedtocomputers.3.Inaword,ifwehadsuchamagicwatch,ourlifewouldbecomemoreconvenient.两语1.长期以来,我一直对太空探索感兴趣,我相信我可以从他那里学到很多知识。IspaceexplorationandIbelieveIcouldlearnagreatdealfromhimaboutit.2.在电脑的帮助下,人们在家办公是件可行的事。Withthehelpofthecomputer,athome.itwillbepossibleforhumanstoworkhavelongbeeninterestedin基础知识梳理[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.n.渴望;欲望;渴求vt.希望得到;想要2.vt.忌妒;羡慕3.adj.一定的;密切相关的4.adj.兼职的desireenvyboundparttime核心单词5.n.同情(心)6.vt.陪伴;伴奏7.n.全体员工;手杖8.vt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称sympathyaccompanystaffdeclare[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.It(desire)thattheprojectbefinishedbeforetheendofthismonth.2.Timeandtimeagainwe(declare)thatwewillneverbethefirsttousenuclearweapons.havedeclaredisdesired3.Children,when(accompany)bytheirparents,areallowedtoenterthestadium.4.Quiteafewschoolmates(envy)andadmiredherforhergoodlookandintelligence.enviedaccompanied拓展单词1.satisfyvt.使满足;使满意→n.满意;满足;令人满意的事物→adj.令人满意的→____________adj.满意的2.alarmvt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动n.警报;惊恐→adj.担心的;害怕的→adj.令人惊恐的3.favourn.喜爱;恩惠vt.喜爱;偏袒→adj.赞成的;有利的→adj.最喜爱的satisfactionsatisfying/satisfactorysatisfiedalarmedalarmingfavourablefavourite拓展单词4.affectvt.感动;影响→n.喜爱;爱;感情5.talentn.天才;特殊能力;才干→adj.有才气的;有才能的6.obeyvt.&vi.服从;顺从→vt.&vi.不服从;违抗affectiontalenteddisobey[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1.Totheoftheboss,hisproductscouldtheneedsofthecustomers.(satisfy)2.IwasverytohearthenewsthatanotherbombinghadhitLondon.(alarm)3.Theoldblindmanaskedmetodohimaandfindhis_________book.(favour)satisfactionsatisfyalarmedalarmingfavourfavourite4.Tomhadadeepforhisgrandfather,sohewasdeeply_________byhisgrandfather'sdeath.(affect)5.EverybodysaidJanewasagirlbecauseshedidwellinallhersubjectsandhadaforsinging,dancinganddrawing.(talent)affectionaffectedtalentedtalent阅读单词1.overweightadj.2.elegantadj.3.scanvt.4.absurdadj.5.grandadj.6.navyn.海军;海军部队超重的;体重超常的优雅的;高雅的;讲究的细看;仔细检查;粗略地看;浏览;扫描荒谬的;可笑的大的;豪华的;雄伟的7.awfuladj.8.divorcen.vt.9.pilen.vi.vt.10.fictionn.11.bonusn.额外津贴;奖金;红利极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;(口语)糟透的离婚;断绝关系与……离婚;与……脱离堆;摞;叠堆起;堆积把……堆起;积聚小说;虚构或想象出来的事12.chaptern.13.frameworkn.14.digitaladj.15.junioradj.n.16.affairn.17.thinkingn.18.assessmentn.评价;评定(书中的)章;篇;回框架;结构数字的;数码的;手指的;脚趾的较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的年少者;晚辈;等级较低者事务;事情;暧昧关系思想;思考1.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Whichprogramfavoursthedisabled?2.Theminerswereonstrikeandseveralhundredrailwayworkerscameoutinsympathy.支持;声援有利于[短语多维应用]高频短语1.一共;总计2.考验出;检验完;试验3.给……打电话4.更确切地说5.不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起leave...aloneinalltestoutringuporrather[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Anewhouseholdsmartrobotproducedbyasmallcompanyisbeingtested①now.Ringing②thecompany,youmayhaveoneinyourhouse.Withthenewrobot,youcanleaveyourhousework③.④___rathertherobotcandothehouseworkforyou.outupaloneOr高频短语6.转身;翻转7.将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间)8.伸手去够9.一定做……beboundtoturnaroundsetasidereachfor[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Justimaginesittingatthetabletoreach⑤yourmealsyourrobotpreparesforyouwithoutturning⑥,youare⑦tobethehappiestoneintheworld.Areyouinfavourofthisnewhouseholdrobotnow?foraroundbound[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.more...than...与其(说)……倒不如(说)……HisnamewasTonyandheseemedmorelikeahumanthanamachine.当他们没有按时回家时,与其是我生气倒不如说担心。Iwas_______________________whentheydidn'tcomehomeontime.moreworriedthanangry2.感叹句:What+a(n)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!Whatasweetvictorytobeenviedbythosewomen!(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)唐诗在中国文化中起的作用多么重要啊!__________________________________inChineseculture!WhatanimportantroleTangPoetryplays重难考点探究1.desiren.渴望;欲望;渴求vt.希望得到;想要(1)haveadesiretodo.../for...渴望……/做……(2)desiretodosth.渴望做某事desiresb.todosth.想要某人做某事desirethat...(should)dosth.渴望……inspireastrongdesirefordiscovery激起强烈的探索欲望herstrongdesiretosucceed她对成功强烈的渴望[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.(2019·天津卷)Readingsatisfiesmydesire(keep)learning.b.(2017·天津卷)Thisphotoremindsusthatweallappreciatebeautyandthatweallshareacommondesirepleasure.②Hismotherdesiredhim(be)ateacherwhenhegraduatedfromcollege.tokeepfortobe③Wedesirethatimmediatehelp(give)tothelocalvillagerswhohavebeentrappedbytheflood.(should)begiven[链接写作]——一句多译每个人都渴望成功,而成功只属于努力的人。①Everyonewhilesuccessonlybelongstothehard­workingpeople.(desiren.)②Everyonewhilesuccessonlybelongstothehard­workingpeople.(desirev.)hasadesireforsuccessdesirestosucceed2.favour(=favor)n.帮助,恩惠;赞成;关心;喜爱v.喜爱;偏袒;赞成;支持;有利于(1)asksb.afavour=askafavourofsb.请某人帮忙doafavourforsb.=dosb.afavour给某人以恩惠;帮助某人infavourof支持,赞同(2)favourableadj.赞成的;有利的favouriteadj.最喜爱的n.特别喜爱的人(或事物)wintheteacher'sfavour赢得老师的好感fortunefavoursthebold/brave天佑勇者favouryourproposal赞成你的建议[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(湖北卷)Whenaskedabouttheiropinionsabouttheschoolmaster,manyteacherswouldprefertoseehimstepasidefavourofyoungermen.in②a.(2019·江苏卷)(favour)policiesareineffecttoencourageemployees'professionaldevelopment.b.(2017·江苏卷)OntheInternet,peoplecanseekinformationabouttheir(favour)starsandbuyticketsatadiscountaswell,whichisbothtime­savingandeconomical.favouriteFavourable[链接写作]——完成句子①(朗文辞典)Couldyou(劳您的驾)andturnoffthatlight?②(浙江卷)—Hey,canI(请求你帮忙)?—Sure,whatcanIdoforyou?askafavourofyou/askyouafavourdomeafavour/doafavourforme3.declarevt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称declaresth./sb.tobe宣布……为……declarewar(on/against...)(向……)宣战declarefor/agai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