2020春新教材高中英语 Unit 8 EREEN LIVING Section Ⅳ Lesson

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11.Discussion—Lookatthefollowingpictures,anddiscusswhattheyareabout.SectionⅣLesson3Theyareaboutsharedbikesandlow-carbonlifestyle.22.Prediction—ReadthetitleandlookatthepicturesonPage36~37andpredictwhatthetextisprobablyabout.Thetextismainlyabout“whitebikes”inAmsterdam.31.Firstreading—Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestions.(1)WhyisAmsterdamagoodcityforcycling?________________________________________________________________________(2)Whendidthe“whitebikes”returntoAmsterdam?________________________________________________________________________(3)Whateffectshave“whitebikes”hadonAmsterdam?________________________________________________________________________Becauseit’sflatandthereforeisconvenientforbikes.In1999.PeoplecannowenjoycleanairandeasytransportincentralAmsterdam.42.Secondreading—Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestanswer.(1)Amsterdamiscalledthe“CityofBicycles”becauseof________.A.thecyclingfansthereB.theappearanceofbicyclesC.thequalityofbicyclesD.theconvenienceforbicycles答案D5(2)Inthe1960s,somecyclingfanshopedbikescould________.A.helptosaveenergyB.bespeciallydesignedC.beplacedanywhereD.bepaintedindifferentcolours答案A6(3)Whydidthefirst“whitebike”planfail?A.Peopleweretiredofridingbikes.B.Therewerenotenoughparkingplaces.C.Thievestookallthebikeswithinweeks.D.Thegovernmentallowedpeopletodrivecarsfreely.答案C7(4)Whatdopeopleuseiftheywanttotakea“whitebike”inthecity?A.Awhitekey.B.Aspecialcard.C.Aspecialcomputer.D.Acommonchip.答案B83.Thirdreading—Readthetextcarefullyandfillintheform.TimeFactsabout“WhiteBikes”inAmsterdamInthe1960sAgroupofcyclingfansbelievedthatitwouldbebetterforeverybodyifcarsweren’tallowed①__________________andonlybicycleswere.They②____________hundredsofbicycleswhiteandplacedtheminmanyareasforpeopletouse.Soonafter,the“whitebikes”all③____________.inthecitycentrepainteddisappeared9In1999The“whitebikes”④____________Amsterdam.Andacomputer⑤______________wasusedtorecorditseverymove.Thenew“whitebikes”werenotactuallywhitebutdesignedwith⑥____________coloursandwereparkedat⑦______________________.NowTheideaof“whitebikes”has⑧______________________andtherehasbeen⑨______________inbike-sharing.InChina,moreandmorecitieshavetheirown“whitebikes”programmes.However,problemsalsodevelopandpeoplearetryingdifferentwaystofindthe⑩____________totheproblems.returnedtotrackingsystembrightspecialparkingplacesspreadaroundtheworldaglobalincreasesolutions101.Thinkinganddiscussing:Whyhastheideaspreadtootherpartsoftheworldinrecentyears?2.Makeasummaryofthetextusingyourownwords.Theanswerisopen.Theanswerisopen.11共享单车相关词1.Bicycle-sharing/sharedbikes共享单车2.rideabicycle/takearide/cycle骑自行车3.unlockthesmartlock解开智能锁4.illegalparking乱停乱放5.randomparking随机停车6.bicycledamage车辆损坏12如何进行细节阅读1.Byunderstandingthesentencesingeneral.2.Byunderliningthekeywordsinthetext.3.Bypayingattentiontotheimportantpoints,facts,figures,etc.4.Bymakingmarkswhilereading.5.Bytakingnoteswhilereading.13语言现象感知Ⅰ.单词理解体会句中加黑单词的词性和含义1.Amsterdamisagoodcityforcyclingbecauseit’sflatandthereforeisconvenientforbikes.______________________2.Soonafter,however,problemscameupandthe“whitebikes”alldisappeared—thievesstolethemallinamatterofweeks!____________3.Thuspeoplewhowantedtousethemhadtotakethemtoanotherspecialparkingplaceneartheirdestinationandleavethemthere.__________________n.骑自行车adj.平坦的vi.消失n.目的地;终点14Ⅱ.词块积累写出下列词块的含义1.plentyofplacesforbicycleparking____________________________2.comeupwithanidea__________________3.reducepollution____________4.soonafter____________5.inamatterofweeks____________________6.acomputertrackingsystem__________________很多可以停放自行车的地方想出一个办法减少污染不久以后在几周的时间内计算机跟踪系统157.thanksto____________8.aglobalincrease____________9.enjoythebenefitsofexercise________________10.parkingissues____________由于,幸亏全球性增长享受锻炼的好处停放问题16Ⅲ.句式欣赏1.that引导宾语从句;if引导条件状语从句Theybelievedthatitwouldbebetterforeverybodyifcarsweren’tallowedinthecitycentreandonlybicycleswere.2.不定式短语作后置定语Boththelocalsandtouristsliketousesharedbikesbecausebike-sharingisacheapandeasywaytosaveenergy,reduceairandnoisepollution,andenjoythebenefitsofexerciseincities.17Ⅰ.单词语境记忆——根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.Weeventuallyarrivedatour____________(目的地).2.Iwasill,and____________(因此)Icouldnotcome.3.Inmanytowns____________(停车)isallowedonlyononesideofthestreet.4.Thisistheonly____________(小径)throughtheforest.5.Microcomputershavebeenusedinradar____________(跟踪).6.Thesun____________(appear)behindacloud.7.Ifitis____________(convenience)toyou,pleasegoformypartythisSunday.8.I’m____________(hope)thatthey’llfinishthetaskontime.destinationthereforeparkingpathtrackingdisappearedconvenienthopeful18Ⅱ.短语语境填空——根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1.Isthisthebestanswerthatyoucan________________(想出)?2.Ineed________________(充裕的)timetofinishthework.3.________________(不久之后),in1945,theyweremarried.4.________________(多亏)hisencouragement,Ifinallyrealizedmydream.5.Ifit________________(对……方便)you,we’llcometomorrow.6.Iexpectsomethingto________________(发生)soon.comeupwithplentyofSoonafterThankstoisconvenientforcomeabout19Ⅲ.句式语境仿写1.Peoplewouldleavethebikeintheplacewheretheyfinishedtheirjourney,sothatsomeo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